Strong's Hebrew English Morphology 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e] וְדָוִ֡ד wə-ḏā-wiḏ So David Conj-w | N-proper-ms 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927 [e] עֹלֶה֩ ‘ō-leh went up V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms 4608 [e] בְמַעֲלֵ֨ה ḇə-ma-‘ă-lêh by the Ascent Prep-b | N-msc 1) olive, olive tree 1a) olive tree 1b) olives n pr loc 2) mountain facing Jerusalem on the east side">2132 [e] הַזֵּיתִ֜ים haz-zê-ṯîm of the [Mount of] Olives Art | N-mp 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927 [e] עֹלֶ֣ה ׀ ‘ō-leh as he went up V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy) 1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.) 1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep) 1a4) to bewail 1b) (Piel) participle 1b1) lamenting 1b2) bewailing">1058 [e] וּבוֹכֶ֗ה ū-ḇō-w-ḵeh, and wept Conj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum">7218 [e] וְרֹ֥אשׁ wə-rōš and head Conj-w | N-ms   לוֹ֙ lōw his Prep | 3ms 1a) (Qal) to cover 1b)(Niphal) to be covered 1c) (Piel) to cover, overlay">2645 [e] חָפ֔וּי ḥā-p̄ui, had covered V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-ms 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)">1931 [e] וְה֖וּא wə-hū and he Conj-w | Pro-3ms 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk">1980 [e] הֹלֵ֣ךְ hō-lêḵ went V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms 1a) bareness, being unshod (subst)">3182 [e] יָחֵ֑ף yā-ḥêp̄; barefoot Adj-ms 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything">3605 [e] וְכָל־ wə-ḵāl And all Conj-w | N-msc 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred">5971 [e] הָעָ֣ם hā-‘ām the people Art | N-ms 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if">834 [e] אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă-šer- who [were] Pro-r 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)">854 [e] אִתּ֗וֹ ’it-tōw, with him Prep | 3ms 1a) (Qal) to cover 1b)(Niphal) to be covered 1c) (Piel) to cover, overlay">2645 [e] חָפוּ֙ ḥā-p̄ū covered V-Qal-Perf-3cp 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)">376 [e] אִ֣ישׁ ’îš man N-ms 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum">7218 [e] רֹאשׁ֔וֹ rō-šōw, their heads N-msc | 3ms 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927 [e] וְעָל֥וּ wə-‘ā-lū and went up Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself">5927 [e] עָלֹ֖ה ‘ā-lōh as they went up V-Qal-InfAbs 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy) 1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.) 1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep) 1a4) to bewail 1b) (Piel) participle 1b1) lamenting 1b2) bewailing">1058 [e] וּבָכֹֽה׃ ū-ḇā-ḵōh. and weeping Conj-w | V-Qal-InfAbs

New American Standard Bible
And David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, and wept as he went, and his head was covered and he walked barefoot. Then all the people who were with him each covered his head and went up weeping as they went.

King James Bible
And David went up by the ascent of mount Olivet, and wept as he went up, and had his head covered, and he went barefoot: and all the people that was with him covered every man his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
David was climbing the slope of the Mount of Olives, weeping as he ascended. His head was covered, and he was walking barefoot. Each of the people with him covered their heads and went up, weeping as they ascended.

the ascent

Zechariah 14:4 And his feet shall stand in that day on the mount of Olives, which …

Luke 19:29,37 And it came to pass, when he was come near to Bethphage and Bethany, …

Luke 21:37 And in the day time he was teaching in the temple; and at night he went out…

Luke 22:39 And he came out, and went, as he was wont, to the mount of Olives; …

Acts 1:12 Then returned they to Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet, which …

mount Olivet Mount Olivet, so called its abounding with olive trees, is situated east of Jerusalem, being separated from it only by the valley of Jehoshaphat and the brook Kidron. Josephus says it is five stadia, i.e,

2 Samuel 1:12 And they mourned, and wept, and fasted until even, for Saul, and …

and wept as he went up [heb] going up and weeping

Psalm 42:3-11 My tears have been my meat day and night, while they continually …

Psalm 43:1,2,5 Judge me, O God, and plead my cause against an ungodly nation: O …

Luke 19:41 And when he was come near, he beheld the city, and wept over it,

his head covered This practice was only practised by persons in great distress, or when convicted of great {crimes.} Thus Darius, when informed by Tyriotes, the eunuch, that his queen was dead, and that she had suffered no violence from Alexander, {covered his head}, and wept a long time; then throwing off the garment that covered him, he thanked the gods for Alexander's moderation and justice.

2 Samuel 19:4 But the king covered his face, and the king cried with a loud voice, …

Esther 6:12 And Mordecai came again to the king's gate. But Haman hurried to …

Jeremiah 14:3,4 And their nobles have sent their little ones to the waters: they …

barefoot

Isaiah 20:2,4 At the same time spoke the LORD by Isaiah the son of Amoz, saying, …

Ezekiel 24:17,23 Forbear to cry, make no mourning for the dead, bind the tire of your …

weeping

Psalm 126:5,6 They that sow in tears shall reap in joy…

Matthew 5:4 Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.

Romans 12:15 Rejoice with them that do rejoice, and weep with them that weep.

1 Corinthians 12:26 And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or …

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