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2 Chronicles 20:22
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion">6256
[e]
וּבְעֵת֩
ū-ḇə-‘êṯ
And whenConj-w, Prep-b | N-cs
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself
1a1a) ritually
1a1b) sexually
1a2) to be polluted, be defiled
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute
1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour
1b3) to violate (a covenant)
1b4) to treat as common
1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to let be profaned
1d2) to begin
1e) (Hophal) to be begun
2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore
2a) (Qal) to pierce
2b) (Pual) to be slain
2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce
2d) (Poal) to be wounded
3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe">2490
[e]
הֵחֵ֨לּוּ
hê-ḥêl-lū
they beganV-Hifil-Perf-3cp
1a) of entreaty, supplication
1b) in proclamation, joy, praise">7440
[e]
בְרִנָּ֜ה
ḇə-rin-nāh
to singPrep-b | N-fs
1a) praise, adoration, thanksgiving (paid to God)
1b) act of general or public praise
1c) praise-song (as title)
1d) praise (demanded by qualities or deeds or attributes of God)
1e) renown, fame, glory
1e1) of Damascus, God
1e2) object of praise, possessor of renown (fig)">8416
[e]
וּתְהִלָּ֗ה
ū-ṯə-hil-lāh,
and to praiseConj-w | N-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon">5414
[e]
נָתַ֣ן
nā-ṯan
setV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָ֣ה ׀
Yah-weh
YahwehN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush">693
[e]
מְ֠אָֽרְבִים
mə-’ā-rə-ḇîm
ambushesV-Piel-Prtcpl-mp
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
againstPrep
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בְּנֵ֨י
bə-nê
the sonsN-mpc
1) a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi">5983 [e]עַמּ֜וֹן
‘am-mō-wn
of AmmonN-proper-ms
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot">4124
[e]
מוֹאָ֧ב
mō-w-’āḇ
MoabN-proper-fs
2022 [e]וְהַר־
wə-har-
and MountConj-w | N-msc
n pr m
1) patriarch of the Horites, the inhabitants of Edom before the descendants of Esau, the Edomites
n pr terr
2) the land of Edom, south of the Dead Sea n pr mont
3) a mountain range in Edom extending from the Dead Sea to the Elanitic Gulf
3a) apparently also called 'Mount Seir' and extending most of the distance of the mountain range itself
4) a mountain in northern Judah lying westward from Kirjath-jearim">8165
[e]
שֵׂעִ֛יר
śê-‘îr
SeirN-proper-fs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put">935
[e]
הַבָּאִ֥ים
hab-bā-’îm
who had comeArt | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah">3063
[e]
לִֽיהוּדָ֖ה
lî-hū-ḏāh
against JudahPrep-l | N-proper-ms
1a) (Qal) to strike, smite
1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be smitten
1c) (Hithpael) to stumble">5062
[e]
וַיִּנָּגֵֽפוּ׃
way-yin-nā-ḡê-p̄ū.
and they were defeatedConj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp





















Hebrew Texts
דברי הימים ב 20:22 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וּבְעֵת֩ הֵחֵ֨לּוּ בְרִנָּ֜ה וּתְהִלָּ֗ה נָתַ֣ן יְהוָ֣ה ׀ מְ֠אָֽרְבִים עַל־בְּנֵ֨י עַמֹּ֜ון מֹואָ֧ב וְהַר־שֵׂעִ֛יר הַבָּאִ֥ים לִֽיהוּדָ֖ה וַיִּנָּגֵֽפוּ׃

דברי הימים ב 20:22 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ובעת החלו ברנה ותהלה נתן יהוה ׀ מארבים על־בני עמון מואב והר־שעיר הבאים ליהודה וינגפו׃

דברי הימים ב 20:22 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ובעת החלו ברנה ותהלה נתן יהוה ׀ מארבים על־בני עמון מואב והר־שעיר הבאים ליהודה וינגפו׃

דברי הימים ב 20:22 Hebrew Bible
ובעת החלו ברנה ותהלה נתן יהוה מארבים על בני עמון מואב והר שעיר הבאים ליהודה וינגפו׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
When they began singing and praising, the LORD set ambushes against the sons of Ammon, Moab and Mount Seir, who had come against Judah; so they were routed.

King James Bible
And when they began to sing and to praise, the LORD set ambushments against the children of Ammon, Moab, and mount Seir, which were come against Judah; and they were smitten.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The moment they began their shouts and praises, the LORD set an ambush against the Ammonites, Moabites, and the inhabitants of Mount Seir who came to fight against Judah, and they were defeated.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

when they [heb] in the time that they, etc.
to sing and to. [heb] in singing and.
the Lord set ambushments Houbigant's version is, `the Lord set against the children of Amon and Moab ambushments of those who came from mount Seir against Judah; and the children of Ammon and Moab were smitten: but they afterwards rose up against the inhabitants of mount Seir, and utterly destroyed them who being destroyed, they rose up one against one another, and mutually destroyed each other.'

Judges 7:22 And the three hundred blew the trumpets, and the LORD set every man's …

1 Samuel 14:16,20 And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, …

2 Kings 6:17 And Elisha prayed, and said, LORD, I pray you, open his eyes, that …

Psalm 35:5,6 Let them be as chaff before the wind: and let the angel of the LORD …

Isaiah 19:2 And I will set the Egyptians against the Egyptians: and they shall …

Ezekiel 38:21 And I will call for a sword against him throughout all my mountains, …

were smitten. or, smote one another.

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2 Chronicles 20:21
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