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1 Samuel 25:18
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Niphal) to be hurried, be anxious
1a) hasty, precipitate, impetuous
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to hasten, make haste
1b2) hasten (used as adverb with another verb)
1b3) to hasten, prepare quickly, do quickly, bring quickly">4116
[e]
וַתְּמַהֵ֣ר
wat-tə-ma-hêr
And made hasteConj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3fs
  [אבוגיל]
[’ă-ḇō-w-ḡa-yil
AbigailNoun - proper - feminine singular N-proper-fs
 
ḵ]
 
1) wife of Nabal, then of David
2) sister of David">26
[e]
(אֲבִיגַ֡יִל)
(’ă-ḇî-ḡa-yil
AbigailN-proper-fs
 
q)
 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)">3947
[e]
וַתִּקַּח֩
wat-tiq-qaḥ
and tookConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)">3967
[e]
מָאתַ֨יִם
mā-ṯa-yim
two hundredNumber-fd
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general)">3899
[e]
לֶ֜חֶם
le-ḥem
[loaves] of breadN-ms
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)">8147
[e]
וּשְׁנַ֣יִם
ū-šə-na-yim
and twoConj-w | Number-md
1a) skin-bottle, skin
1b) jar, pitcher (earthen)
2) harp, lute, guitar, musical instrument">5035
[e]
נִבְלֵי־
niḇ-lê-
skinsN-mpc
3196 [e]יַ֗יִן
ya-yin,
of wineN-ms
1a) five (cardinal number)
1b) a multiple of five (with another number)
1c) fifth (ordinal number)">2568
[e]
וְחָמֵ֨שׁ
wə-ḥā-mêš
and fiveConj-w | Number-fs
1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats)
1b) of multitude (simile)
1c) of multitude (metaphor)">6629
[e]
צֹ֤אן
ṣōn
sheepN-cs
  [עשוות]
[‘ă-śā-wō-wṯ
-Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine plural V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fp
 
ḵ]
 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213
[e]
(עֲשׂוּיֹת֙‪‬)
(‘ă-śū-yōṯ
already dressedV-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fp
 
q)
 
1a) five (cardinal number)
1b) a multiple of five (with another number)
1c) fifth (ordinal number)">2568
[e]
וְחָמֵ֤שׁ
wə-ḥā-mêš
and fiveConj-w | Number-fs
1a) probably equal to 1/3 ephah">5429 [e]סְאִים֙
sə-’îm
seahsN-fp
1a) a common food">7039 [e]קָלִ֔י
qā-lî,
of roasted [grain]N-ms
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)">3967
[e]
וּמֵאָ֥ה
ū-mê-’āh
and a hundredConj-w | Number-fs
6778 [e]צִמֻּקִ֖ים
ṣim-mu-qîm
clusters of raisinsN-mp
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)">3967
[e]
וּמָאתַ֣יִם
ū-mā-ṯa-yim
and two hundredConj-w | Number-fd
1690 [e]דְּבֵלִ֑ים
də-ḇê-lîm;
cakes of figsN-fp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set">7760
[e]
וַתָּ֖שֶׂם
wat-tā-śem
and loaded [them]Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
onPrep
2543 [e]הַחֲמֹרִֽים׃
ha-ḥă-mō-rîm.
donkeysArt | N-mp





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 25:18 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַתְּמַהֵ֣ר [אֲבֹוגַיִל כ] (אֲבִיגַ֡יִל ק) וַתִּקַּח֩ מָאתַ֨יִם לֶ֜חֶם וּשְׁנַ֣יִם נִבְלֵי־יַ֗יִן וְחָמֵ֨שׁ צֹ֤אן [עֲשָׂוֹות כ] (עֲשׂוּיֹת֙ ק) וְחָמֵ֤שׁ סְאִים֙ קָלִ֔י וּמֵאָ֥ה צִמֻּקִ֖ים וּמָאתַ֣יִם דְּבֵלִ֑ים וַתָּ֖שֶׂם עַל־הַחֲמֹרִֽים׃

שמואל א 25:18 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ותמהר [אבוגיל כ] (אביגיל ק) ותקח מאתים לחם ושנים נבלי־יין וחמש צאן [עשוות כ] (עשוית ק) וחמש סאים קלי ומאה צמקים ומאתים דבלים ותשם על־החמרים׃

שמואל א 25:18 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ותמהר [אבוגיל כ] (אביגיל ק) ותקח מאתים לחם ושנים נבלי־יין וחמש צאן [עשוות כ] (עשוית ק) וחמש סאים קלי ומאה צמקים ומאתים דבלים ותשם על־החמרים׃

שמואל א 25:18 Hebrew Bible
ותמהר אבוגיל ותקח מאתים לחם ושנים נבלי יין וחמש צאן עשוות וחמש סאים קלי ומאה צמקים ומאתים דבלים ותשם על החמרים׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread and two jugs of wine and five sheep already prepared and five measures of roasted grain and a hundred clusters of raisins and two hundred cakes of figs, and loaded them on donkeys.

King James Bible
Then Abigail made haste, and took two hundred loaves, and two bottles of wine, and five sheep ready dressed, and five measures of parched corn, and an hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and laid them on asses.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Abigail hurried, taking 200 loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, a bushel of roasted grain, 100 clusters of raisins, and 200 cakes of pressed figs, and loaded them on donkeys.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

made haste

1 Samuel 25:34 For in very deed, as the LORD God of Israel lives, which has kept …

Numbers 16:46-48 And Moses said to Aaron, Take a censer, and put fire therein from …

Proverbs 6:4,5 Give not sleep to your eyes, nor slumber to your eyelids…

Matthew 5:25 Agree with your adversary quickly, whiles you are in the way with …

took two The Eastern bread is generally both thin and small; and answers to our cakes.

Genesis 32:13-20 And he lodged there that same night; and took of that which came …

Genesis 43:11-14 And their father Israel said to them, If it must be so now, do this; …

2 Samuel 17:28,29 Brought beds, and basins, and earthen vessels, and wheat, and barley, …

Proverbs 18:16 A man's gift makes room for him, and brings him before great men.

Proverbs 21:14 A gift in secret pacifies anger: and a reward in the bosom strong wrath.

two bottles That is, two goatskins' full.

five sheep. Not one sheep to one hundred men.
clusters. [heb] lumps. Raisins dried in the sun.

2 Samuel 16:1 And when David was a little past the top of the hill, behold, Ziba …

cakes of figs. Figs cured and then pressed together. Now all this provision was a matter of little worth; and had it been granted in the first instance, it would have perfectly satisfied David, and secured his good offices.

Links
1 Samuel 25:181 Samuel 25:18 NIV1 Samuel 25:18 NLT1 Samuel 25:18 ESV1 Samuel 25:18 NASB1 Samuel 25:18 KJV1 Samuel 25:18 Bible Apps1 Samuel 25:18 Biblia Paralela1 Samuel 25:18 Chinese Bible1 Samuel 25:18 French Bible1 Samuel 25:18 German BibleBible Hub
1 Samuel 25:17
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