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1 Kings 13:2
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen">7121
[e]
וַיִּקְרָ֤א
way-yiq-rā
And he cried outConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
againstPrep
4196 [e]הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙
ham-miz-bê-aḥ
the altarArt | N-ms
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)">1697
[e]
בִּדְבַ֣ר
biḏ-ḇar
by the wordPrep-b | N-msc
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָ֔ה
Yah-weh,
of YahwehN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
way-yō-mer
and saidConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
4196 [e]מִזְבֵּ֣חַ
miz-bê-aḥ
altarN-ms
4196 [e]מִזְבֵּ֔חַ
miz-bê-aḥ,
altarN-ms
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile">3541
[e]
כֹּ֖ה
kōh
thusAdv
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
אָמַ֣ר
’ā-mar
saysV-Qal-Perf-3ms
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָ֑ה
Yah-weh;
YahwehN-proper-ms
2009 [e]הִנֵּֽה־
hin-nêh-
beholdInterjection
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
[e]
בֵ֞ן
ḇên
a childN-ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to bear, bring forth
1a1a) of child birth
1a1b) of distress (simile)
1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)
1a2) to beget
1b) (Niphal) to be born
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to cause or help to bring forth
1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife
1c3) midwife (participle)
1d) (Pual) to be born
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to beget (a child)
1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)
1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)
1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)">3205
[e]
נוֹלָ֤ד
nō-w-lāḏ
shall be bornV-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms
1) house
1a) house, dwelling habitation
1b) shelter or abode of animals
1c) human bodies (fig.)
1d) of Sheol
1e) of abode of light and darkness
1f) of land of Ephraim
2) place
3) receptacle
4) home, house as containing a family
5) household, family
5a) those belonging to the same household
5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body
6) household affairs
7) inwards (metaph.)
8) (TWOT) temple
adv
9) on the inside
prep
10) within">1004
[e]
לְבֵית־
lə-ḇêṯ-
to the housePrep-l | N-msc
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]דָּוִד֙
dā-wiḏ
of DavidN-proper-ms
1) son of Amon by Jedidah who succeeded his father to the throne of Judah and reigned for 31 years; his reign is noteworthy for the great revivals back to the worship of Jehovah which he led
2) a returned exile and son of Zephaniah at whose house took place the solemn and symbolical crowning of Joshua the high priest in the time of Zechariah the prophet">2977
[e]
יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ
yō-šî-yā-hū
JosiahN-proper-ms
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument">8034
[e]
שְׁמ֔וֹ
šə-mōw,
by nameN-msc | 3ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice
1a2) to slaughter for eating
1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment
1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice">2076
[e]
וְזָבַ֣ח
wə-zā-ḇaḥ
and he shall sacrificeConj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עָלֶ֗יךָ
‘ā-le-ḵā,
on youPrep | 2ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
-DirObjM
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest">3548
[e]
כֹּהֲנֵ֤י
kō-hă-nê
the priestsN-mpc
1a) high place, mountain
1b) high places, battlefields
1c) high places (as places of worship)
1d) funeral mound?">1116
[e]
הַבָּמוֹת֙
hab-bā-mō-wṯ
of the high placesArt | N-fp
1) to sacrifice, burn incense, burn sacrifices, make sacrifices smoke
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to make sacrifices smoke
1a2) to sacrifice
1b) (Pual) to smoke a sacrifice
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make sacrifices smoke
1c2) to cause incense to smoke, offer incense
1c3) to make smoke upon
1d) (Hophal) to be made to smoke
n m
2) incense
n f
3) incense-altar">6999
[e]
הַמַּקְטִרִ֣ים
ham-maq-ṭi-rîm
who burn incenseArt | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עָלֶ֔יךָ
‘ā-le-ḵā,
on youPrep | 2ms
1a) bone
1a1) body, limbs, members, external body
1b) bone (of animal)
1c) substance, self">6106
[e]
וְעַצְמ֥וֹת
wə-‘aṣ-mō-wṯ
and bonesConj-w | N-fpc
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley">120
[e]
אָדָ֖ם
’ā-ḏām
men'sN-ms
1a) (Qal) to burn
1b) (Niphal) to be burned
1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle)
1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned">8313
[e]
יִשְׂרְפ֥וּ
yiś-rə-p̄ū
shall be burnedV-Qal-Imperf-3mp
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עָלֶֽיךָ׃
‘ā-le-ḵā.
on youPrep | 2ms





















Hebrew Texts
מלכים א 13:2 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיִּקְרָ֤א עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ מִזְבֵּ֣חַ מִזְבֵּ֔חַ כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה הִנֵּֽה־בֵ֞ן נֹולָ֤ד לְבֵית־דָּוִד֙ יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ שְׁמֹ֔ו וְזָבַ֣ח עָלֶ֗יךָ אֶת־כֹּהֲנֵ֤י הַבָּמֹות֙ הַמַּקְטִרִ֣ים עָלֶ֔יךָ וְעַצְמֹ֥ות אָדָ֖ם יִשְׂרְפ֥וּ עָלֶֽיךָ׃

מלכים א 13:2 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויקרא על־המזבח בדבר יהוה ויאמר מזבח מזבח כה אמר יהוה הנה־בן נולד לבית־דוד יאשיהו שמו וזבח עליך את־כהני הבמות המקטרים עליך ועצמות אדם ישרפו עליך׃

מלכים א 13:2 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויקרא על־המזבח בדבר יהוה ויאמר מזבח מזבח כה אמר יהוה הנה־בן נולד לבית־דוד יאשיהו שמו וזבח עליך את־כהני הבמות המקטרים עליך ועצמות אדם ישרפו עליך׃

מלכים א 13:2 Hebrew Bible
ויקרא על המזבח בדבר יהוה ויאמר מזבח מזבח כה אמר יהוה הנה בן נולד לבית דוד יאשיהו שמו וזבח עליך את כהני הבמות המקטרים עליך ועצמות אדם ישרפו עליך׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
He cried against the altar by the word of the LORD, and said, "O altar, altar, thus says the LORD, 'Behold, a son shall be born to the house of David, Josiah by name; and on you he shall sacrifice the priests of the high places who burn incense on you, and human bones shall be burned on you.'"

King James Bible
And he cried against the altar in the word of the LORD, and said, O altar, altar, thus saith the LORD; Behold, a child shall be born unto the house of David, Josiah by name; and upon thee shall he offer the priests of the high places that burn incense upon thee, and men's bones shall be burnt upon thee.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The man of God cried out against the altar by a revelation from the LORD: "Altar, altar, this is what the LORD says, 'A son will be born to the house of David, named Josiah, and he will sacrifice on you the priests of the high places who are burning incense on you. Human bones will be burned on you.'"
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

O altar

Deuteronomy 32:1 Give ear, O you heavens, and I will speak; and hear, O earth, the …

Isaiah 1:2 Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth: for the LORD has spoken, …

Isaiah 58:1 Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet, and show …

Jeremiah 22:29 O earth, earth, earth, hear the word of the LORD.

Ezekiel 36:1,4 Also, you son of man, prophesy to the mountains of Israel, and say, …

Ezekiel 38:4 And I will turn you back, and put hooks into your jaws, and I will …

Luke 19:40 And he answered and said to them, I tell you that, if these should …

Josiah by name

2 Kings 22:1,2 Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned …

2 Kings 23:15-18 Moreover the altar that was at Bethel, and the high place which Jeroboam …

2 Chronicles 34:1,4-7 Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned …

Isaiah 42:9 Behold, the former things are come to pass, and new things do I declare: …

Isaiah 44:26-28 That confirms the word of his servant, and performes the counsel …

Isaiah 46:10 Declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times the …

Isaiah 48:5-7 I have even from the beginning declared it to you; before it came …

offer

2 Kings 23:15-17 Moreover the altar that was at Bethel, and the high place which Jeroboam …

Links
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1 Kings 13:1
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