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1 Chronicles 15:21
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1) a Levite who presided over the offerings
2) a Levite appointed by David to minister in the musical service before the ark
3) one of the family of Nebo who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
4) one of the men who stood at the right hand of Ezra when he read the law to the people">4993
[e]
וּמַתִּתְיָ֣הוּ
ū-mat-tiṯ-yā-hū
and MattithiahConj-w | N-proper-ms
1) a Levite gatekeeper and musician for David">466 [e]וֶאֱלִֽיפְלֵ֗הוּ
we-’ĕ-lî-p̄ə-lê-hū,
and EliphelehConj-w | N-proper-ms
1) one of the Levites of the 2nd rank, gatekeepers of the ark, appointed by David to play in the temple band">4737 [e]וּמִקְנֵיָ֙הוּ֙
ū-miq-nê-yā-hū
and MikneiahConj-w | N-proper-ms
  וְעֹבֵ֣ד
wə-‘ō-ḇêḏ
and 
1) a Levite and a Gittite who kept the ark after Uzzah was slain by God for touching the ark while it was being taken to Jerusalem
2) a Merarite Levite and a singer and gatekeeper
2a) the family descended from him">5654
[e]
אֱדֹ֔ם
’ĕ-ḏōm,
Obed-edomConj-w | N-proper-ms
1) one of the sons of Adonikam who returned from exile with Ezra
2) a chief Reubenite of the house of Joel
3) a Merarite Levite and a gatekeeper to the tabernacle who also played the harp and psaltery in the service before the ark
4) one of the chiefs of the Levites in the time of king Josiah
5) one of the sons of Nebo who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
6) a man of Gibeon and ancestor of king Saul
7) one of the sons of Hotham the Aroerite and one of David's mighty warriors
8) the scribe of king Uzziah who kept the account of the king's irregular predatory warriors
9) a Gershonite Levite of the sons of Elizaphan
10) a Gershonite Levite of the sons of Asaph and forefather of Jahaziel in the time of king Jehoshaphat">3273
[e]
וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל
wî-‘î-’êl
JeielConj-w | N-proper-ms
1) a Levite musician in the reign of David who played the harp in the procession which brought the ark from Obed-edom to Jerusalem
2) a Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah in charge of the tithes
3) father of Hoshea, prince of the tribe of Ephraim when David took the census">5812
[e]
וַעֲזַזְיָ֑הוּ
wa-‘ă-zaz-yā-hū;
and AzaziahConj-w | N-proper-ms
3658 [e]בְּכִנֹּר֥וֹת
bə-ḵin-nō-rō-wṯ
with harpsPrep-b | N-mp
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
onPrep
1a) perhaps an eight-stringed musical instrument
1b) perhaps a musical notation, i.e. an octave">8067
[e]
הַשְּׁמִינִ֖ית
haš-šə-mî-nîṯ
the SheminithArt | N-fs
1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle)
1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief">5329
[e]
לְנַצֵּֽחַ׃
lə-naṣ-ṣê-aḥ.
to directPrep-l | V-Piel-Inf





















Hebrew Texts
דברי הימים א 15:21 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וּמַתִּתְיָ֣הוּ וֶאֱלִֽיפְלֵ֗הוּ וּמִקְנֵיָ֙הוּ֙ וְעֹבֵ֣ד אֱדֹ֔ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל וַעֲזַזְיָ֑הוּ בְּכִנֹּרֹ֥ות עַל־הַשְּׁמִינִ֖ית לְנַצֵּֽחַ׃

דברי הימים א 15:21 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ומתתיהו ואליפלהו ומקניהו ועבד אדם ויעיאל ועזזיהו בכנרות על־השמינית לנצח׃

דברי הימים א 15:21 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ומתתיהו ואליפלהו ומקניהו ועבד אדם ויעיאל ועזזיהו בכנרות על־השמינית לנצח׃

דברי הימים א 15:21 Hebrew Bible
ומתתיהו ואליפלהו ומקניהו ועבד אדם ויעיאל ועזזיהו בכנרות על השמינית לנצח׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
and Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, Obed-edom, Jeiel and Azaziah, to lead with lyres tuned to the sheminith.

King James Bible
And Mattithiah, and Elipheleh, and Mikneiah, and Obededom, and Jeiel, and Azaziah, with harps on the Sheminith to excel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
and Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, Obed-edom, Jeiel, and Azaziah were to lead the music with lyres according to the Sheminith.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Mattithiah

1 Chronicles 15:18 And with them their brothers of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, …

1 Chronicles 16:5 Asaph the chief, and next to him Zechariah, Jeiel, and Shemiramoth, …

harps

1 Chronicles 25:6,7 All these were under the hands of their father for song in the house …

1 Samuel 10:5 After that you shall come to the hill of God, where is the garrison …

Psalm 33:2 Praise the LORD with harp: sing to him with the psaltery and an instrument …

Psalm 81:1,2 Sing aloud to God our strength: make a joyful noise to the God of Jacob…

Psalm 92:3 On an instrument of ten strings, and on the psaltery; on the harp …

Psalm 150:3 Praise him with the sound of the trumpet: praise him with the psaltery and harp.

Sheminith to excel. or, eight to oversee

Psalm 6:1 O LORD, rebuke me not in your anger, neither chasten me in your hot displeasure.

Psalm 12:1 Help, LORD; for the godly man ceases; for the faithful fail from …

Links
1 Chronicles 15:211 Chronicles 15:21 NIV1 Chronicles 15:21 NLT1 Chronicles 15:21 ESV1 Chronicles 15:21 NASB1 Chronicles 15:21 KJV1 Chronicles 15:21 Bible Apps1 Chronicles 15:21 Biblia Paralela1 Chronicles 15:21 Chinese Bible1 Chronicles 15:21 French Bible1 Chronicles 15:21 German BibleBible Hub
1 Chronicles 15:20
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