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1 Chronicles 21:3
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
way-yō-mer
And answeredConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family">3097
[e]
יוֹאָ֗ב
yō-w-’āḇ,
JoabN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to join, join oneself to
1b2) to be joined, be added to
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to add, increase
1c2) to do more, do again">3254
[e]
יוֹסֵף֩
yō-w-sêp̄
May make moreV-Hifil-Imperf.Jus-3ms
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136">3068
[e]
יְהוָ֨ה
Yah-weh
YahwehN-proper-ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
untoPrep
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
עַמּ֤וֹ ׀
‘am-mōw
His peopleN-msc | 3ms
1992 [e]כָּהֵם֙
kā-hêm
than they arePrep-k | Pro-3mp
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)">3967
[e]
מֵאָ֣ה
mê-’āh
a hundredNumber-fs
1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep
1b) anvil
1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat
1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another">6471
[e]
פְעָמִ֔ים
p̄ə-‘ā-mîm,
timesN-fp
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)">3808
[e]
הֲלֹא֙
hă-lō
[are] but notAdv-NegPrt
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = 'thy husband, Yahweh')
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)">113
[e]
אֲדֹנִ֣י
’ă-ḏō-nî
my lordN-msc | 1cs
4428 [e]הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
ham-me-leḵ,
the kingArt | N-ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
כֻּלָּ֥ם
kul-lām
they allN-msc | 3mp
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = 'thy husband, Yahweh')
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)">113
[e]
לַאדֹנִ֖י
la-ḏō-nî
of my lordPrep-l | N-msc | 1cs
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)">5650
[e]
לַעֲבָדִ֑ים
la-‘ă-ḇā-ḏîm;
servantsPrep-l | N-mp
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may">4100
[e]
לָ֣מָּה
lām-māh
why [then]Interrog
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to seek to find
1a2) to seek to secure
1a3) to seek the face
1a4) to desire, demand
1a5) to require, exact
1a6) to ask, request
1b) (Pual) to be sought">1245
[e]
יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ
yə-ḇaq-qêš
does requireV-Piel-Imperf-3ms
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how">2063
[e]
זֹאת֙
zōṯ
this [thing]Pro-fs
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = 'thy husband, Yahweh')
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)">113
[e]
אֲדֹנִ֔י
’ă-ḏō-nî,
my lordN-msc | 1cs
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may">4100
[e]
לָ֛מָּה
lām-māh
whyInterrog
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone">1961
[e]
יִהְיֶ֥ה
yih-yeh
should he be a causeV-Qal-Imperf-3ms
1a) doing wrong, committing a trespass or offense
1b) becoming guilty, guilt
1c) bringing a guilt-offering">819
[e]
לְאַשְׁמָ֖ה
lə-’aš-māh
of guiltPrep-l | N-fs
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile">3478
[e]
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
lə-yiś-rā-’êl.
in IsraelPrep-l | N-proper-ms





















Hebrew Texts
דברי הימים א 21:3 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יֹואָ֗ב יֹוסֵף֩ יְהוָ֨ה עַל־עַמֹּ֤ו ׀ כָּהֵם֙ מֵאָ֣ה פְעָמִ֔ים הֲלֹא֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כֻּלָּ֥ם לַאדֹנִ֖י לַעֲבָדִ֑ים לָ֣מָּה יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ זֹאת֙ אֲדֹנִ֔י לָ֛מָּה יִהְיֶ֥ה לְאַשְׁמָ֖ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

דברי הימים א 21:3 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויאמר יואב יוסף יהוה על־עמו ׀ כהם מאה פעמים הלא אדני המלך כלם לאדני לעבדים למה יבקש זאת אדני למה יהיה לאשמה לישראל׃

דברי הימים א 21:3 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויאמר יואב יוסף יהוה על־עמו ׀ כהם מאה פעמים הלא אדני המלך כלם לאדני לעבדים למה יבקש זאת אדני למה יהיה לאשמה לישראל׃

דברי הימים א 21:3 Hebrew Bible
ויאמר יואב יוסף יהוה על עמו כהם מאה פעמים הלא אדני המלך כלם לאדני לעבדים למה יבקש זאת אדני למה יהיה לאשמה לישראל׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Joab said, "May the LORD add to His people a hundred times as many as they are! But, my lord the king, are they not all my lord's servants? Why does my lord seek this thing? Why should he be a cause of guilt to Israel?"

King James Bible
And Joab answered, The LORD make his people an hundred times so many more as they be: but, my lord the king, are they not all my lord's servants? why then doth my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of trespass to Israel?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Joab replied, "May the LORD multiply the number of His people a hundred times over! My lord the king, aren't they all my lord's servants? Why does my lord want to do this? Why should he bring guilt on Israel?"
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

The Lord

1 Chronicles 19:13 Be of good courage, and let us behave ourselves valiantly for our …

Psalm 115:14 The LORD shall increase you more and more, you and your children.

Proverbs 14:28 In the multitude of people is the king's honor: but in the want of …

Isaiah 26:15 You have increased the nation, O LORD, you have increased the nation: …

Isaiah 48:19 Your seed also had been as the sand, and the offspring of your bowels …

why will

Genesis 20:9 Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said to him, What have you done …

Exodus 32:21 And Moses said to Aaron, What did this people to you, that you have …

Numbers 32:9,10 For when they went up to the valley of Eshcol, and saw the land, …

1 Samuel 2:24 No, my sons; for it is no good report that I hear: you make the LORD's …

1 Kings 14:16 And he shall give Israel up because of the sins of Jeroboam, who …

Links
1 Chronicles 21:31 Chronicles 21:3 NIV1 Chronicles 21:3 NLT1 Chronicles 21:3 ESV1 Chronicles 21:3 NASB1 Chronicles 21:3 KJV1 Chronicles 21:3 Bible Apps1 Chronicles 21:3 Biblia Paralela1 Chronicles 21:3 Chinese Bible1 Chronicles 21:3 French Bible1 Chronicles 21:3 German BibleBible Hub
1 Chronicles 21:2
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