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Psalm 39:1
  
 

 
 
  1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle)
1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief">5329
 [e]   1
lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ   1
לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ   1
To the Chief Musician   1
Prep‑l, Art | V‑Piel‑Prtcpl‑ms   1
 
lî·ḏî·ṯūn
לידיתון
Jeduthun
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑ms
  
 

 
 
  1) a Levite of the family of Merari and the chief of one of the 3 choirs of the temple whose descendants also formed one of the perpetual temple choirs; he is named at the beginning of 3 Psalms (Ps 39:1; 62:1; 77:1) either as the composer or the recipient of those Psalms but most likely as the leader of the choir by which those Psalms were to be sung">3038 [e]
lî·ḏū·ṯūn,
[לִֽידוּת֗וּן]
to Jeduthun
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑ms
4210 [e]
miz·mō·wr
(מִזְמ֥וֹר)
a Psalm
N‑ms
  
 
.
 
 
  1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel">1732 [e]
lə·ḏā·wiḏ.
לְדָוִֽד׃
of David
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑ms
  
 

 
 
  1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
 [e]
’ā·mar·tî,
אָמַ֗רְתִּי
I said
V‑Qal‑Perf‑1cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from">8104
 [e]
’eš·mə·rāh
אֶֽשְׁמְרָ֣ה
I will guard
V‑Qal‑Imperf.Cohort‑1cs
  
 

 
 
  1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)">1870
 [e]
ḏə·rā·ḵay
דְרָכַי֮
my ways
N‑cpc | 1cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to miss
1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty
1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to bear loss
1b2) to make a sin-offering
1b3) to purify from sin
1b4) to purify from uncleanness
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to miss the mark
1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin
1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way
1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness">2398
 [e]
mê·ḥă·ṭō·w
מֵחֲט֪וֹא
lest I sin
Prep‑m | V‑Qal‑Inf
  
 

 
 
  1a) tongue (of men)
1a1) tongue (literal)
1a2) tongue (organ of speech)
1b) language
1c) tongue (of animals)
1d) tongue (of fire)
1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)">3956
 [e]
ḇil·šō·w·nî
בִלְשׁ֫וֹנִ֥י
with my tongue
Prep‑b | N‑csc | 1cs
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from">8104
 [e]
’eš·mə·rāh
אֶשְׁמְרָ֥ה
I will restrain
V‑Qal‑Imperf.Cohort‑1cs
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21">6310
 [e]
lə·p̄î
לְפִ֥י
my mouth
Prep‑l | N‑msc | 1cs
  
 

 
 
 4269 [e]
maḥ·sō·wm;
מַחְס֑וֹם
with a muzzle
N‑ms
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even">5704
 [e]
bə·‘ōḏ
בְּעֹ֖ד
while
Prep‑b | Adv
1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)
1b) wicked (hostile to God)
1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)">7563
 [e]
rā·šā‘
רָשָׁ֣ע
the wicked
Adj‑ms
  
 
.
 
 
  1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of
adv
2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of
3) in front of oneself, straightforward
4) before your face, in your view or purpose
with prep
5) what is in front of, corresponding to
6) in front of, before
7) in the sight or presence of
8) parallel to
9) over, for
10) in front, opposite
11) at a distance
prep
12) from the front of, away from
13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from
14) from before, in front of
15) as far as the front of">5048
 [e]
lə·neḡ·dî.
לְנֶגְדִּֽי׃
are before me
Prep‑l | 1cs


















Parallel Strong's
Holman Christian Standard Bible
For the choir director, for Jeduthun. A Davidic psalm. I said, “ I will guard my ways so that I may not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth with a muzzle as long as the wicked are in my presence.”

New American Standard Bible
For the choir director, for Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. I said, "I will guard my ways That I may not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth as with a muzzle While the wicked are in my presence."

King James Bible
{{To the chief Musician, [even] to Jeduthun, A Psalm of David. }} I said, I will take heed to my ways, that I sin not with my tongue: I will keep my mouth with a bridle, while the wicked is before me.
Parallel Verses
International Standard Version
I told myself, "I will keep watch over my tongue to keep from sinning. I will muzzle my mouth when the wicked are around."

American Standard Version
I said, I will take heed to my ways, That I sin not with my tongue: I will keep my mouth with a bridle, While the wicked is before me.

Young's Literal Translation
To the Overseer, to Jeduthun. -- A Psalm of David. I have said, 'I observe my ways, Against sinning with my tongue, I keep for my mouth a curb, while the wicked is before me.'
Links
Psalm 39:1Psalm 39:1 NIVPsalm 39:1 NLTPsalm 39:1 ESVPsalm 39:1 NASBPsalm 39:1 KJVPsalm 39:1 CommentariesPsalm 39:1 Bible AppsPsalm 39:1 Biblia ParalelaPsalm 39:1 Chinese BiblePsalm 39:1 French BiblePsalm 39:1 German Bible

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