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Esther 9:24
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore">3588
 [e]   24
   24
כִּי֩   24
Because   24
Conj   24
1) chief minister of Ahasuerus, enemy of Mordecai and the Jews, who plotted to kill the Jews but, being foiled by Esther, was hanged, with his family, on the gallows he had made for Mordecai">2001 [e]
hā·mān
הָמָ֨ן
Haman
N‑proper‑ms
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class">1121
 [e]
ben-
בֶּֽן־
son
N‑msc
  
 

 
 
  1) father of Haman">4099 [e]
ham·mə·ḏā·ṯā
הַמְּדָ֜תָא
of Hammedatha
N‑proper‑ms
  
 

 
 
  1) said of Haman, Haman the Agagite">91 [e]
hā·’ă·ḡā·ḡî,
הָֽאֲגָגִ֗י
the Agagite
Art | N‑proper‑ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to bind, tie up, shut up
1a2) to be scant, be cramped, be in straits
1b) (Pual) to be bound, be tied up
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make narrow for, cause distress to, press hard upon
1c2) to suffer distress
2) to show hostility toward, vex
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to show hostility toward, treat with enmity, vex, harass
1a2) vexer, harasser (participle)">6887
 [e]
ṣō·rêr
צֹרֵר֙
the enemy
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
of all
N‑msc
  
 

 
 
 3064 [e]
hay·yə·hū·ḏîm,
הַיְּהוּדִ֔ים
the Jews
Art | N‑proper‑mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to think, account
1a2) to plan, devise, mean
1a3) to charge, impute, reckon
1a4) to esteem, value, regard
1a5) to invent
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed
1b2) to be computed, be reckoned
1b3) to be imputed
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of
1c2) to think to do, devise, plan
1c3) to count, reckon
1d) (Hithpael) to be considered">2803
 [e]
ḥā·šaḇ
חָשַׁ֥ב
had plotted
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921
 [e]
‘al-
עַל־
against
Prep
3064 [e]
hay·yə·hū·ḏîm
הַיְּהוּדִ֖ים
the Jews
Art | N‑proper‑mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) perish, die, be exterminated
1a2) perish, vanish (fig.)
1a3) be lost, strayed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate
1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.)
1b3) cause to stray, lose
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to destroy, put to death
1c1a) of divine judgment
1c2) object name of kings (fig.)">6
 [e]
lə·’ab·bə·ḏām;
לְאַבְּדָ֑ם
to destroy them
Prep‑l | V‑Piel‑Inf | 3mp
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall">5307
 [e]
wə·hip·pîl
וְהִפִּ֥יל
and had cast
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConjPerf‑3ms
  
 

 
 
  1) lot
1a) a special feast among the post-exilic Jews, to celebrate their deliverance from Haman's destruction through queen Esther's heroic actions">6332
 [e]
pūr
פּוּר֙
Pur
N‑ms
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)">1931
 [e]

ה֣וּא
it [is]
Pro‑3ms
  
 

 
 
  1a) lot-pebbles used for systematically making decisions
2) portion
2a) lot, portion (thing assigned by casting lots)
2b) recompense, retribution">1486
 [e]
hag·gō·w·rāl,
הַגּוֹרָ֔ל
the lot
Art | N‑ms
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to move noisily
1a2) to confuse, discomfit, vex">2000
 [e]
lə·hum·mām
לְהֻמָּ֖ם
to consume them
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf | 3mp
  
 
.
 
 
  1a) (Qal)
1a1) perish, die, be exterminated
1a2) perish, vanish (fig.)
1a3) be lost, strayed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate
1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.)
1b3) cause to stray, lose
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to destroy, put to death
1c1a) of divine judgment
1c2) object name of kings (fig.)">6
 [e]
ū·lə·’ab·bə·ḏām.
וּֽלְאַבְּדָֽם׃
and annihilate them
Conj‑w, Prep‑l | V‑Piel‑Inf | 3mp


















Parallel Strong's
Holman Christian Standard Bible
For Haman son of Hammedatha the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them. He cast the Pur (that is, the lot ) to crush and destroy them.

New American Standard Bible
For Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the adversary of all the Jews, had schemed against the Jews to destroy them and had cast Pur, that is the lot, to disturb them and destroy them.

King James Bible
Because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that [is], the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;
Parallel Verses
International Standard Version
since Hammedatha's son Haman, the enemy of the Jewish people, had plotted against the Jewish people to destroy them, and he had cast the pur (that is, the lot) to determine when to confuse and destroy them.

American Standard Version
because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;

Young's Literal Translation
because Haman son of Hammedatha the Agagite, adversary of all the Jews, had devised concerning the Jews to destroy them, and had caused to fall Pur -- that is the lot -- to crush them and to destroy them;
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Esther 9:23
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