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estate tax

noun

Synonyms of estate taxnext
: a tax in the form of a percentage of the taxable estate that is imposed on a property owner's right to transfer the property to others after their death compare inheritance tax sense 1

Examples of estate tax in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Gift taxes aren’t owed until the amounts in excess of the annual exclusion total more than the giver’s lifetime gift and estate tax exemption amount (which in 2026 is $15 million). Liz Weston, Los Angeles Times, 11 Jan. 2026 By eschewing salaries, lobbying Congress to gut the estate tax, and contriving elaborate writeoffs and work-arounds, the very rich have placed much of their wealth beyond the reach of the state. The New Yorker, New Yorker, 22 Dec. 2025 The estate tax has many provisions to protect family farms and businesses. Ray Madoff, The Conversation, 17 Dec. 2025 Some states also have a state-level estate tax. Cheryl Winokur Munk, CNBC, 6 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for estate tax

Word History

First Known Use

1894, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of estate tax was in 1894

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Estate tax.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/estate%20tax. Accessed 19 Jan. 2026.

Legal Definition

estate tax

noun
: an excise in the form of a percentage of the taxable estate that is imposed on a property owner's right to transfer the property to others after his or her death

called also succession tax

see also unified transfer tax compare gift tax, inheritance tax

More from Merriam-Webster on estate tax

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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