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defense mechanism

noun

1
: an often unconscious mental process (such as repression) that makes possible compromise solutions to personal problems
2
: a defensive reaction by an organism

Examples of defense mechanism in a Sentence

She is projecting her anger on you as a defense mechanism. the cell's normal defense mechanisms against infection
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The research team then observed whether the nasal lining cells indeed got infected, what genes responsible for immune defense mechanisms got turned on and what happened to the cells close to the ones that got infected. Bruce Y. Lee, Forbes.com, 24 Jan. 2026 Self-deprecation as a defense mechanism? Roxana Hadadi, Vulture, 12 Jan. 2026 The hardy parasite is also highly attuned to threats and responds with formidable defense mechanisms — prolonging a treatment process that’s already months to years long and often fraught with other hurdles and pain. Kristen Rogers, CNN Money, 10 Jan. 2026 In Foster’s time away from the limelight, Hollywood missed her particular actorly touch with flintiness or with a hard edge — showing the delicacy that lies under a defense mechanism. Daniel D'addario, Variety, 7 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for defense mechanism

Word History

First Known Use

1909, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of defense mechanism was in 1909

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Defense mechanism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/defense%20mechanism. Accessed 30 Jan. 2026.

Medical Definition

defense mechanism

noun
1
: an often unconscious mental process (as repression, projection, or sublimation) that makes possible compromise solutions to personal problems
2
: a defensive reaction by an organism

More from Merriam-Webster on defense mechanism

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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