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common cold

noun

: an acute disease of the upper respiratory tract that is marked by inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose, throat, eyes, and eustachian tubes and by a watery then purulent discharge and is caused by any of several viruses (such as a rhinovirus or an adenovirus)

Examples of common cold in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
One meta-analysis found that zinc acetate lozenges may triple the rate of recovery from the common cold. Ayesha Gulzar, Verywell Health, 13 Jan. 2026 While both the flu and the common cold are respiratory illnesses, the flu is caused by influenza viruses, while the common cold can be caused by varying viruses, according to USA TODAY. Isa Almeida, Oklahoman, 13 Jan. 2026 As the winter season comes in, your risk for illness, like the flu or common cold, rise. Kirstyn Hill, Health, 13 Jan. 2026 The common cold Colds are spreading fast, too, and develop more slowly. Stephanie Stahl, CBS News, 7 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for common cold

Word History

First Known Use

1713, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of common cold was in 1713

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Cite this Entry

“Common cold.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/common%20cold. Accessed 20 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

common cold

noun
: a contagious viral illness of the structures used in breathing which causes the nose and throat to be sore, swollen, and inflamed and in which there is usually much mucus and coughing and sneezing

Medical Definition

common cold

noun
: an acute contagious disease of the upper respiratory tract that is marked by inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose, throat, eyes, and eustachian tubes with a watery then purulent discharge and is caused by any of several viruses (as a rhinovirus or an adenovirus)

More from Merriam-Webster on common cold

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