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Definition of verticalnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective vertical differ from other similar words?

The words perpendicular and plumb are common synonyms of vertical. While all three words mean "being at right angles to a base line," vertical suggests a line or direction rising straight upward toward a zenith.

the side of the cliff is almost vertical

When could perpendicular be used to replace vertical?

The words perpendicular and vertical are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, perpendicular may stress the straightness of a line making a right angle with any other line, not necessarily a horizontal one.

the parallel bars are perpendicular to the support posts

When is it sensible to use plumb instead of vertical?

While the synonyms plumb and vertical are close in meaning, plumb stresses an exact verticality determined (as with a plumb line) by earth's gravity.

make sure that the wall is plumb

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of vertical There is a lot of buzz around vertical drama with frothy forecasts for viewing numbers and revenues for the ultra-shortform series, which started out in Asia and are taking root around the world. Stewart Clarke, Deadline, 9 Jan. 2026 Fingers crossed for details, but not that hopeful since Rockit itself was very noticeably vertical before Universal acknowledged its existence back in 2009. Dewayne Bevil, The Orlando Sentinel, 9 Jan. 2026 Today, the mountain is still managed by the Olympic Regional Development Authority and lends its famously steep vertical to national competitions. Lydia Price, Travel + Leisure, 8 Jan. 2026 Unveiled this week at CES 2026 in Las Vegas, the Rictor X4 is a single-passenger eVTOL (electric vertical take-off and landing) aircraft driven by eight motor/propeller units mounted on four arms. New Atlas, 8 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for vertical
Recent Examples of Synonyms for vertical
Adjective
  • When the episode premiered at the Berlin Film Festival, the speech got a standing ovation.
    Claire McNear, Rolling Stone, 8 Nov. 2025
  • Our standing height is not great.
    Gary Bedore, Kansas City Star, 7 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • The shower owes its brief peak to the near-perpendicular angle at which Earth smashes through the thin debris trail left by asteroid 2003 EH1.
    Anthony Wood, Space.com, 3 Jan. 2026
  • On the top, a lattice of faint lines ran parallel and perpendicular to the outer face.
    Alex Ross, New Yorker, 24 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • For total protection, erect metal or polypropylene deer fencing around the plant to prevent them from entering.
    Lee Wallender, The Spruce, 8 Jan. 2026
  • Thanks for that last shot of a fully erect Tommy.
    William Earl, Variety, 28 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • Pushing frozen branches upright quickly increases the chances of breakage.
    Megan Hughes, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 Jan. 2026
  • Maybe Robert Saleh wouldn’t have gotten fired if Rodgers had remained upright in his first season in New York.
    Mike Lupica, New York Daily News, 10 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Vertical.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/vertical. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on vertical

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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