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surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in amazement
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
Outside of Italy, the idea that this wine deserves celebration may come as a surprise. Simon Willis, Travel + Leisure, 10 May 2025 This idea has been talked about for nearly 40 years and should not be a surprise. Geoff Brumfiel, NPR, 9 May 2025
Verb
Leo's selection surprised the Roman Catholic world. Nicole Fallert, USA Today, 10 May 2025 Vegas defenseman Brayden McNabb surprised many by playing after leaving with an injury late in Game 2 and missing morning skate on Saturday. Daniel Nugent-Bowman, New York Times, 10 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • Saudi Press Agency | Via Reuters The toppling of the Assad regime during a shock offensive by anti-Assad militia groups in December last year stunned the global community and brought about the prospect of a new beginning for the devastated country.
    Natasha Turak, CNBC, 14 May 2025
  • The woman, who according to the news outlet was five months pregnant, was treated for shock, while her partner’s face was covered in blood.
    Sophie Tanno, CNN Money, 14 May 2025
Noun
  • To my amazement, the weight started falling off after the first few weeks.
    Alyce Collins, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 May 2025
  • To my amazement, within a few weeks, Elizabeth had gotten into the habit of asking nicely instead of nagging.
    Debby Waldman, Parents, 29 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • Memories of the ambush on Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky were still fresh.
    David Moscrop, Time, 8 May 2025
  • Joe Bergeron was searching for carjacking suspects in St. Paul when he was killed in an ambush.
    Mara H. Gottfried, Twin Cities, 5 May 2025
Verb
  • The way Yamal is handling his rise does not cease to amaze.
    Pol Ballús, New York Times, 12 May 2025
  • Regardless of how or why, that drive continues to amaze me.
    Tom Teicholz, Forbes.com, 27 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • An adult son had attacked his mother with a machete and ran to a nearby house, according to police.
    Harriet Ramos, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 10 May 2025
  • While in federal prison, according to the Bureau of Prisons, Stroud attacked another inmate, resulting in his transfer to USP Leavenworth.
    Adam Sabes, FOXNews.com, 10 May 2025
Noun
  • This article aims to challenge this prevailing sense of astonishment.
    David Chauvet, JSTOR Daily, 26 Mar. 2025
  • The accidental inclusion of The Atlantic’s editor-in-chief Jeffrey Goldberg in a Signal chat detailing where bombs were going to fall in Yemen has managed to elicit bipartisan astonishment and criticism.
    Thomas Brewster, Forbes, 25 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • At the May 5 event, dubbed fashion's biggest night, Zendaya stunned with a dapper, tailored Louis Vuitton white suit with a matching brimmed hat.
    Taylor Ardrey, USA Today, 15 May 2025
  • Keisha is bound for Howard University, while Justin stunned his parents with the decision to defer his first year at Northwestern in order to pursue his love for music.
    Jessica Wang, EW.com, 14 May 2025
Verb
  • Sea pens can produce a bioluminescent glow when disturbed, flashing a greenish light to startle predators such as sea stars and nudibranchs.
    Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 18 May 2025
  • Long time viewers of 60 Minutes are understandably startled by these high level fireworks.
    Peter Bart, Deadline, 8 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 24 May. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on surprise

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