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Definition of milieunext
as in environment
the circumstances, conditions, or objects by which one is surrounded young, innovative artists thrive in the freewheeling milieu that a big city offers

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word milieu distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of milieu are background, environment, mise-en-scène, and setting. While all these words mean "the place, time, and circumstances in which something occurs," milieu applies especially to the physical and social surroundings of a person or group of persons.

an intellectual milieu conducive to artistic experimentation

Where would background be a reasonable alternative to milieu?

Although the words background and milieu have much in common, background often refers to the circumstances or events that precede a phenomenon or development.

the shocking decision was part of the background of the riots

When is it sensible to use environment instead of milieu?

The meanings of environment and milieu largely overlap; however, environment applies to all the external factors that have a formative influence on one's physical, mental, or moral development.

the kind of environment that produces juvenile delinquents

In what contexts can mise-en-scène take the place of milieu?

While the synonyms mise-en-scène and milieu are close in meaning, mise-en-scène strongly suggests the use of properties to achieve a particular atmosphere or theatrical effect.

a gothic thriller with a carefully crafted mise-en-scène

When can setting be used instead of milieu?

The words setting and milieu can be used in similar contexts, but setting suggests looking at real-life situations in literary or dramatic terms.

a militant reformer who was born into an unlikely social setting

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of milieu Certain actors do manage to interrupt the recycled milieu with standout performances, particularly Ryder, Hawke, Cara Buono (as Wheeler matriarch Karen, whose aloof persona finally gets punctured), and Priah Ferguson (playing Lucas’s suddenly-a-teenager younger sister, Erica). Roxana Hadadi, Vulture, 27 Nov. 2025 How unusual is this in their social milieu in the nineteen-sixties? Cressida Leyshon, New Yorker, 23 Nov. 2025 The old model referenced by Mahmood is a creature of Europe’s post-war milieu. Christian Edwards, CNN Money, 19 Nov. 2025 In a cultural milieu in which cool now amounts to assembling the most cunning collage of references, Rosalía has given her stylish postmodernism a powerful bass note of purpose. Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, 11 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for milieu
Recent Examples of Synonyms for milieu
Noun
  • Arkansas is home to more than 280,000 small businesses, alongside national and regional employers that operate in an intensely competitive environment.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 9 Jan. 2026
  • Built for demanding factory environments Atlas is a fully electric humanoid robot with 56 degrees of freedom, meaning 56 independently controllable joints that allow fluid, human-like motion.
    Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 9 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Dark paint colors can feel surprisingly cozy and create a cocoon-like atmosphere in north-facing rooms.
    Maria Sabella, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 Jan. 2026
  • Because the dopants are earth-abundant, the synthesis uses conventional solid-state processing, and no inert atmosphere is required, the approach aligns well with existing gigafactory infrastructure.
    Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 10 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • But the memory of decades-long civil unrest, largely ended by a peace agreement signed in 2016, is still fresh enough to provide a real-life context for Teddy’s machinations.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 11 Jan. 2026
  • Vagueposting is when people purposefully post or comment without any context, requiring people who want to know more to dig deeper or even outright ask what — or who — the post is about.
    CT Jones, Rolling Stone, 11 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • And outdoor living spaces such as porches, patios and courtyards will help expand interior spaces, even in colder climates.
    Lew Sichelman, Miami Herald, 9 Jan. 2026
  • Extreme temperature swings, known as continental climate, are common in North America's interior.
    Paul Cappiello, Louisville Courier Journal, 9 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Enjoy the ride while listening to the 17-speaker, 1,220-watt Burmester surround-sound system.
    James Raia, Mercury News, 4 Jan. 2026
  • Instead, multiple 72-inch interior screens allow nine passengers the choice of enjoying the view outside via cameras embedded along the exterior, engaging in a video conference, or watching entertainment in a surround-sound environment.
    Michael Verdon, Robb Report, 14 Dec. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Milieu.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/milieu. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on milieu

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