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Definition of illusionnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun illusion contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of illusion are delusion, hallucination, and mirage. While all these words mean "something that is believed to be true or real but that is actually false or unreal," illusion implies a false ascribing of reality based on what one sees or imagines.

an illusion of safety

When is delusion a more appropriate choice than illusion?

While the synonyms delusion and illusion are close in meaning, delusion implies an inability to distinguish between what is real and what only seems to be real, often as the result of a disordered state of mind.

delusions of persecution

When could hallucination be used to replace illusion?

In some situations, the words hallucination and illusion are roughly equivalent. However, hallucination implies impressions that are the product of disordered senses, as because of mental illness or drugs.

suffered from terrifying hallucinations

When might mirage be a better fit than illusion?

The words mirage and illusion are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, mirage in its extended sense applies to an illusory vision, dream, hope, or aim.

claimed a balanced budget is a mirage

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of illusion Any approach built on that illusion will backfire. Ricardo Torres, Time, 8 Jan. 2026 The stage show will feature an original story and songs, incorporating stage-to-video interaction, acrobatics, aerial choreography, illusion, dance and puppetry. Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 7 Jan. 2026 But as the season goes on, there should be no illusions about the challenges that remain. Max Bultman, New York Times, 7 Jan. 2026 During an on-stage demonstration at this year’s CES convention in Las Vegas, Boston Dynamics showed off the agility of its humanoid Atlas robot — albeit with an unnerving degree of freedom of movement that dispels the illusion of a human entity. Victor Tangermann, Futurism, 7 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for illusion
Recent Examples of Synonyms for illusion
Noun
  • But as his son’s college dreams were coming into focus, Dominique thought about his own path and upbringing.
    Mirin Fader, New York Times, 7 Jan. 2026
  • Most cops have hero dreams, protector fantasies that sustain them through days that are mostly mundane.
    Jamie Thompson, The Atlantic, 6 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke said paralytic dementia symptoms can include delusions along with memory and language problems.
    Don Sweeney, Sacbee.com, 6 Jan. 2026
  • But in this version, set in a contemporary world resembling our own, where politics is a spectacle, the main character’s delusions revolve around television.
    Erin Somers, The Atlantic, 6 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • And, once again, fantasies of surgical strikes are yielding to messy realities.
    Daniel Immerwahr, New Yorker, 10 Jan. 2026
  • As that tension escalates, battles — between good and evil, fantasy and reality, collapse and triumph — ensue.
    Bob Gendron, Chicago Tribune, 9 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Because of this rare condition, superstitions and myths have permeated certain African countries, both positive and negative.
    Destiny Jackson, Deadline, 10 Jan. 2026
  • Ignore the one-page resume ‘myth’ DeMase recommends certain nuts-and-bolts resume formatting guidelines to further help make it through applicant tracking system firewalls.
    Greg Iacurci, CNBC, 10 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Thinking globally and acting locally means electing people of vision, not people who couldn't find their way out of a paper bag without a lobbyist lighting their way under the table, or down the wrong path where for-profit companies rule and teachers are scapegoated for society's failures.
    SHELLEY SMITH SPECIAL TO THE DEMOCRAT-GAZETTE, Arkansas Online, 10 Jan. 2026
  • Harbaugh discussed his vision for the team and his coaching staff.
    Jeff Zrebiec, New York Times, 10 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The federal government primarily finances supplemental food benefits, but the state’s share is determined, in part, by its management, as indicated by its rate of error when determining people’s eligibility.
    Dan Walters, Mercury News, 9 Jan. 2026
  • The research depended on computer simulations, which meant that tiny adjustments to the initial state of the digital fluid (or any digital rounding errors) wouldn’t affect the fluid’s fate.
    Quanta Magazine, Quanta Magazine, 9 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Bob Weir, the singer, songwriter, guitarist, and co-founder of the Grateful Dead, whose songs about sunshine daydreams and truckin’ helped turn the jam band into a 60-year musical empire, has died at age 78.
    Richard Gehr, Rolling Stone, 10 Jan. 2026
  • Season 5, after all, is framed by Mike and Eleven’s daydream of a conversation in the first episode.
    Ben Travers, IndieWire, 26 Dec. 2025
Noun
  • To hear about a mass shooting in another city is to feel one is at the periphery of ongoing history; but perversely, to live near the site of a shooting is to feel nothing has changed except that unreality has come closer.
    Karan Mahajan, New Yorker, 15 Dec. 2025
  • In giving each of its characters new foils, the unreality of the show finally takes off.
    Fran Hoepfner, Vulture, 24 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Illusion.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/illusion. Accessed 12 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on illusion

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