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disperse

Definition of dispersenext
1
as in to dissipate
to go off in different directions and cease to exist as a body or unified whole the crowd dispersed once the show ended

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in to scatter
to cause (members of a group) to move widely apart the family of the missing woman dispersed searchers to all corners of the national park

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
as in to disband
to cease to exist or cause to cease to exist as a group or organization the campaign staff dispersed almost immediately after the election

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb disperse differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of disperse are dispel, dissipate, and scatter. While all these words mean "to cause to separate or break up," disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.

police dispersed the crowd

When can dispel be used instead of disperse?

Although the words dispel and disperse have much in common, dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.

an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt

When could dissipate be used to replace disperse?

The meanings of dissipate and disperse largely overlap; however, dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.

the fog was dissipated by the morning sun

When would scatter be a good substitute for disperse?

The words scatter and disperse can be used in similar contexts, but scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.

the bowling ball scattered the pins

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of disperse In a video posted on the organization’s site, which was verified by NBC News, a crowd disperses quickly as multiple gunshots ring out and a handful of men return to pick up a man bleeding from a head wound. Henry Austin, NBC news, 7 Jan. 2026 The most satisfying moments come when all the chaotic ephemera disperses to make space for shimmering, ambient chords. H.d. Angel, Pitchfork, 7 Jan. 2026 These assessments use detailed data on the quantity of emissions coming from each facility, the toxicity of each chemical and other information on how the chemicals are released and dispersed in the air. Lisa Song, ProPublica, 7 Jan. 2026 Authorities later fired tear gas to disperse the protesters. Jon Gambrell, Los Angeles Times, 6 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for disperse
Recent Examples of Synonyms for disperse
Verb
  • If a kid understands the reason for the discrepancy, research seems to prove that the negative effects dissipate.
    Hannah Sacks, PEOPLE, 8 Jan. 2026
  • The fog will likely linger through the early morning hours before dissipating by 9 am.
    NC Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 7 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Accessibility Unfortunately, the property is not particularly accessibility friendly; its rooms and villas are scattered around steep hillside.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 Jan. 2026
  • Farther south, more stormwater treatment areas, 97 square miles of them in all, are scattered between the sugarcane and vegetable fields that make the EAA among the most bountiful regions in the nation and the fragile Everglades.
    Amy Green, Miami Herald, 9 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • The nonprofit institution that provided significant funding for PBS and NPR is disbanding after nearly 60 years in operation.
    Jenna Prestininzi, Freep.com, 6 Jan. 2026
  • Perhaps the biggest mistake made in the aftermath of our 2003 invasion of Iraq was to disband the Iraqi Army before another force was ready to maintain order.
    Colin Pascal, Baltimore Sun, 5 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • That small body swathed like a mummy, our blind flight over the treetops, the prospect of disappearing in the middle of the jungle without a trace—all this converged to focus a singular intensity on the moment.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 12 Jan. 2026
  • Last month, at least 16 files on the Department of Justice’s webpage that contained files on Epstein were reportedly found to have disappeared from its website, according to The Associated Press.
    Judy Kurtz, The Hill, 12 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Bouillon cubes dissolved in white wine and milk lend an incredibly savory flavor, which is accompanied by Parmesan and pepper.
    Mary Shannon Wells, Southern Living, 9 Nov. 2025
  • This idea animates every encounter between Ma and Boomba until the distinction between good and bad, right and wrong, begins to dissolve.
    Tope Folarin, The Atlantic, 8 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • The California Association of Realtors also predicts that, as economic uncertainty fades and rates begin to decline more steadily, the housing market should improve throughout 2026.
    Sacbee.com, Sacbee.com, 12 Jan. 2026
  • As human activity and food waste returned, those differences appeared to fade in later generations.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 11 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Disperse.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/disperse. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

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