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Definition of abjectnext
as in humble
showing, expressing, or offered in a spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness demanded nothing less than an abject apology from them

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How does the adjective abject differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of abject are ignoble, mean, and sordid. While all these words mean "being below the normal standards of human decency and dignity," abject may imply degradation, debasement, or servility.

abject poverty

When might ignoble be a better fit than abject?

In some situations, the words ignoble and abject are roughly equivalent. However, ignoble suggests a loss or lack of some essential high quality of mind or spirit.

an ignoble scramble after material possessions

When is it sensible to use mean instead of abject?

While in some cases nearly identical to abject, mean suggests small-mindedness, ill temper, or cupidity.

mean and petty satire

When would sordid be a good substitute for abject?

Although the words sordid and abject have much in common, sordid is stronger than all of these in stressing physical or spiritual degradation and abjectness.

a sordid story of murder and revenge

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of abject There will also be a slight pass given for not having Burrow, but let’s be real, this can’t be an abject disaster. The Athletic Nfl Staff, New York Times, 10 Oct. 2025 Ed Simon explores Americanism in Edgar Allan Poe’s work (and the abject horrors of being buried alive). Lit Hub Daily, Literary Hub, 8 Oct. 2025 In damage control mode, NBC scrambled onto the air with an abject apology. Thomas Doherty, HollywoodReporter, 30 Sep. 2025 Simply put, reducing the risks of abject poverty allows workers to make better career choices. Edward Lotterman, Twin Cities, 28 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for abject
Recent Examples of Synonyms for abject
Adjective
  • Singer Island has a humble personality, with more reverence for its natural beauty and less regard for glamorous perfection than its southern neighbor.
    Kelsey Glennon, Southern Living, 7 Jan. 2026
  • This humble ingredient is a powerhouse in all kinds of cooking.
    Anne Wolf, Martha Stewart, 7 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • After all, the deal — for a long-forsaken project, an action-comedy franchise starring two aging stars — underscores the servile fealty of new Paramount owners Larry and David Ellison amid their recent maneuvering to take control of TikTok and Warner Bros. Discovery (the latter seemingly futile).
    Gary Baum, HollywoodReporter, 6 Dec. 2025
  • Earlier this year, my colleague and bud Kelefa Sanneh suggested that music critics, as a lot, have gone soft—becoming submissive, overly agreeable, and, in some cases, nearly servile.
    Amanda Petrusich, New Yorker, 1 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • Just a meek statement requesting support for peaceful protest from the same regime that will imprison its citizens even for the thought of it.
    Bobby Zirkin, Baltimore Sun, 8 Jan. 2026
  • Born in a stable among animals, Jesus entered the world humble and meek, not with the grandeur of a king.
    Nicole Russell, USA Today, 25 Dec. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Abject.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abject. Accessed 12 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on abject

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