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Definition of capricenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word caprice distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of caprice are crotchet, vagary, and whim. While all these words mean "an irrational or unpredictable idea or desire," caprice stresses lack of apparent motivation and suggests willfulness.

by sheer caprice she quit her job

When could crotchet be used to replace caprice?

In some situations, the words crotchet and caprice are roughly equivalent. However, crotchet implies an eccentric opinion or preference.

a serious scientist equally known for his bizarre crotchets

Where would vagary be a reasonable alternative to caprice?

The words vagary and caprice can be used in similar contexts, but vagary stresses the erratic, irresponsible character of the notion or desire.

he had been prone to strange vagaries

When can whim be used instead of caprice?

The synonyms whim and caprice are sometimes interchangeable, but whim implies a fantastic, capricious turn of mind or inclination.

an odd antique that was bought on a whim

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of caprice Fear of political caprice masquerading as strategy, of a trade war metastasizing into financial contagion, and of a world where traditional safe havens—currencies, institutions, alliances—no longer offer much safety at all. Mohammed Soliman, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Apr. 2025 An e-mail publication was invulnerable to the caprices of social-media platforms and their algorithms. Nathan Heller, The New Yorker, 15 Mar. 2025 But Cass is not the man to beat his head in bitterness over female caprice. Frank C. Hibben, Outdoor Life, 27 Feb. 2025 Two questions arise: If self-driving cars can’t handle such examples of human caprice, how will people feel about sharing space with these new aliens? Rodney Brooks, IEEE Spectrum, 27 July 2017 See All Example Sentences for caprice
Recent Examples of Synonyms for caprice
Noun
  • The Treasury market tends to move with the whims of Wall Street and not in lockstep with Fed policy.
    Greg Iacurci,Jessica Dickler, CNBC, 12 Jan. 2026
  • Hidden away from the rest of the first floor action, the primary bedroom was a place for Cece to indulge her most personal decorating whims.
    Betsy Cribb Watson, Southern Living, 12 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Lofland says that while Cooper’s decisions might frustrate the audience, his impulsiveness is an important part of what makes the character tick.
    William Earl, Variety, 14 Dec. 2025
  • The novel Elphie follows the witch from infancy, shaped by her mother Melena’s impulsiveness and her father Frex’s stern piety, and navigating the jealousies that arise with the arrivals of her siblings, Nessarose and Shell.
    Lydia Patrick, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • The capriciousness of fate was not lost on Karstens and many of the survivors.
    Jake Goodrick, Sacbee.com, 23 Dec. 2025
  • The president’s bombast and capriciousness have led many European countries to increase their defense spending—a positive outcome, to be sure, and not inherently at odds with the notion of a unified, geopolitical West.
    Stewart Patrick, Foreign Affairs, 18 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Caprice.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/caprice. Accessed 19 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on caprice

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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