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The Anti Japanese war is short for anti Japanese War, which refers to a national all-round war against Japanese aggression in the Second World War in the middle of the 20th century. Internationally, it is called the second Sino Japanese War and the Japanese War of aggression against China. The Anti Japanese war lasted 14 years from September 18, 1931 to August 15, 1945. In 1931, after the Japanese invasion of China launched the September 18th Incident,. they completely occupied the northeast of China and established the puppet Manchukuo state. After that. they successively created troubles and provoked wars in North China, Shanghai and other places. The national government adopted a compromise policy to avoid the expansion of the conflict. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese Army started the Lugouqiao Incident near Beiping, and the Sino Japanese war broke out in an all-round way. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, Chongqing national government formally declared war on Japan on December 9. On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to its allies.