Le prisonnier fantôme

Lewis Gilbert was a very reliable director, not one of the top ones and not one of the most active, but the films he made are always well made, like for instance maybe the best James Bond, "You Only Live Twice". This is another of his very best, although in black and white and behind barbed fences in a dreary muddy war prison camp. The story is a true one, and it is marvellously developed, gradually mounting in suspense and intrigue, as one of the Germans gets acceleratedly vicious in his frustration, taunted by his insolent but honest prisoners. His villainy is actually more outrageous than usual for bullying Germans in the war, which must lead to some sort of settlement. No one will be disappointed.

There are many films like this, true stories of incidents and escape ordeals in war prison camps towards the end of the war, and this is clearly one of the best, almost on par with "The Password is Courage" (1962) with Dirk Bogarde, an equally true and fantastic war prison story of epic esacapes.

It's another P. O. W./escape film, with the usual cohort of Germans: the bumbling sergeant, the professional soldier in charge, and, of course the nazty Nazi type who winds up in charge. This time it's a Naval P. O. W. Camp, hence the original name. "Albert" is a dummy made up to let a prisoner escape occasionally from the wash house, which is outside the grounds. Eight POWs march up to the facilities, with the pieces secreted among them. One of them, chosen by lot, hides while the dummy is assembled, and then after eight prisoners seem to have marched back, takes off. The Germans notice the short count only the next morning.

It's the reactions to Albert among the bunkhouse with Jack Warner in charge that make up the interesting bits to this movie. Some are explained. Others, aren't. Why does the fellow who came up with the idea seem uninterested in escaping? I still haven't figured that out. With Anthony Steel, Robert Beatty, and William Sylvester as "Texas".

Hammer in their war films concentrated on the more visceral aspects of warfare. Few ever mention that Hammer personnel like Jack Asher, Bernard Robinson and even Malcolm Arnold earlier worked alongside stalwarts of more traditional fare like Anthony Steel and Lewis Gilbert in this depiction of possibly the most bizarre method of escape from a prisoner of war camp ever devised.

It has the usual mixture of contrasting nationalities with William Sylvester as "the gentleman from Texas" bringing his usual reassuring presence to this film's equivalent of the 'Cooler King', while Anton Diffring puts the 'nasty' into 'Nazi'.

There were quite a few British POW films in the '50's, some better than others. For some reason, the real ingenuity of escape attempts were glossed over, what so occupied the POWs attentions and on which depended their happiness and their lives: how uniforms, documents, stamps, photographs, tools etc could be made by with apparently none of what was necessary to make them. The films were thus human stories which though lacked much of what had been so crucial to the men involved. Here though the heart of the film is Albert RN - the life-like full size dummy used to take the place of a prisoner - and the virtuoso performances of its summoning out of the air in seconds, and its disassembly and disappearance again in seconds. Also along with the dummy itself, the way it was deployed, the plans for avoiding discovery and the on the spot quick thinking needed if the unexpected happened (when perhaps a dozen POW had to wordlessly devise and implement a plan in the presence of the German guards). And Albert R.N. was not just brought out to deceive the guards on the day of the escape but every day for a week to delay discovery of the escaped prisoner.

The other parts of the film are not quite up to par. Jack Warner did not convince physically as a serving naval officer, Anton Differing did his nasty Nazi once again (though who did it better?) but the marvel of Albert RN the dummy raised the bar and shone a light on the ingenuity, daring and skill of those who devised, built and operated him.

Lewis Gilbert has put together quite a good cast for this light-hearted wartime tale of POWs who find quite an innovative way of escaping and goon-baiting at the same time. Jack Warner ("Maddox") heads up the Allied side while Frederick Valk the Nazi one - and battle commences. The allies have a secret weapon - well, two actually. One is "Ainsworth" (Anthony Steel) who invents the other - "Albert" - a head made of papier-mâché that fits onto a collapsible torso built to fool the guards during their routine inspections. After a few mishaps, a bit of bribery, betrayal and some impatience, it finally falls to "Ainsworth" to try and escape... This has a strong cast - including Anton Diffring and Robert Beatty, and is written with serious intent but enough dark humour to flow well for 90 minutes, and I really quite enjoyed it.