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Tous les biens de la Terre

Original title: All That Money Can Buy
  • 1941
  • Tous publics
  • 1h 47m
IMDb RATING
7.6/10
6.1K
YOUR RATING
James Craig, Anne Shirley, and Simone Simon in Tous les biens de la Terre (1941)
Theatrical Trailer from Warner Bros. Pictures
Play trailer1:58
1 Video
99+ Photos
Costume DramaDark ComedyPeriod DramaDramaFantasyRomance

A struggling farmer in 1840 New Hampshire makes a pact with Satan for economic success, then enlists famed orator Daniel Webster to extract him from the consequences of his contract.A struggling farmer in 1840 New Hampshire makes a pact with Satan for economic success, then enlists famed orator Daniel Webster to extract him from the consequences of his contract.A struggling farmer in 1840 New Hampshire makes a pact with Satan for economic success, then enlists famed orator Daniel Webster to extract him from the consequences of his contract.

  • Director
    • William Dieterle
  • Writers
    • Dan Totheroh
    • Stephen Vincent Benet
  • Stars
    • Edward Arnold
    • Walter Huston
    • Jane Darwell
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.6/10
    6.1K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • William Dieterle
    • Writers
      • Dan Totheroh
      • Stephen Vincent Benet
    • Stars
      • Edward Arnold
      • Walter Huston
      • Jane Darwell
    • 79User reviews
    • 56Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Won 1 Oscar
      • 2 wins & 1 nomination total

    Videos1

    The Devil and Daniel Webster
    Trailer 1:58
    The Devil and Daniel Webster

    Photos110

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    Top cast46

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    Edward Arnold
    Edward Arnold
    • Daniel Webster
    Walter Huston
    Walter Huston
    • Mr. Scratch
    Jane Darwell
    Jane Darwell
    • Ma Stone
    Simone Simon
    Simone Simon
    • Belle
    Gene Lockhart
    Gene Lockhart
    • Squire Slossum
    John Qualen
    John Qualen
    • Miser Stevens
    H.B. Warner
    H.B. Warner
    • Justice Hawthorne
    Frank Conlan
    • Sheriff
    Lindy Wade
    Lindy Wade
    • Daniel Stone
    George Cleveland
    George Cleveland
    • Cy Bibber
    Anne Shirley
    Anne Shirley
    • Mary Stone
    James Craig
    James Craig
    • Jabez Stone
    Frank Austin
    Frank Austin
    • Spectator
    • (uncredited)
    Walter Baldwin
    Walter Baldwin
    • Hank
    • (uncredited)
    Eddie Borden
    Eddie Borden
    • Poker Player
    • (uncredited)
    Hazel Boyne
    • Woman
    • (uncredited)
    Sonny Bupp
    Sonny Bupp
    • Martin Van Buren Aldrich
    • (uncredited)
    Bob Burns
    Bob Burns
    • Townsman
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • William Dieterle
    • Writers
      • Dan Totheroh
      • Stephen Vincent Benet
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews79

    7.66.1K
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    Featured reviews

    7ma-cortes

    Devil makes farmer Stone an offer in exchange for his soul with surprising consequences and Daniel Webster defend him

    It's a story they tell in the border country, where Massachusetts joins Vermont and New Hampshire. It happened, so they say, a long time ago. But it could happen anytime-anywhere-to anybody....Yes, it could even happen to you. An ironic devil(Walter Huston) has written in his notebook : Jabez Stone(James Craig), Cross Corners, New Hampshire, age 27, married(Anne Shirley) 2 years, children none, credit none. Once again the Devil finds a taker. Then the young farmer Stone sells his soul to the Devil. Meanwhile, the President candidate Daniel Webster(Edward Arnold)is writing his speech: 'I would say to everyman who follows his own plough and to every mechanic, artisan, and laborer in every city in the country, I would say to every man , everywhere, who wishes by honest means to gain an honest living; Beware of wolves in sheep's clothing!. Meantime on the newspaper is published : Daniel Webster plead for farm rights in bankruptcy bill, delivered in the Senate of the United States on the proposed amendment to the bill establishing an uniform system of bankruptcy. Stone happily married and living with his mother(Jane Darnwell) is a nice but hopeless farmer who will do anything to improve his poorness in the life.Stone involuntarily sells his soul to the Devil in exchange for money but is saved from a journey to inferno when Daniel Webster defend him.

    This classic fantasy based upon the legend of Faust is adapted from the story by Stephen Vincent Benet. The movie is very persuasively made , usually rise to a crescendo of emotion.Entertaining fantasy is visually striking with Walter Huston in a rare and successful comic role as sympathetic Devil. Film contains marvelous performances by main cast and secondaries actors such as Gene Lockhart, John Qualen,HB Warner,Jane Darnwell Simone Simon as a witch ad Jeff Corey appears uncredited.This cult fantasy drama is a sometimes uneven, but throughly funny and amusing recounting of the Faustian tale.

    This delicate fantasy about a farmer who gradually realizes that has been deceived by the Devil has very evocative black-and white cinematography by Joseph August, Dieterle's usual and he photographed 'Portrait of Jennie'.The film won Oscars 1941 for original dramatic score by Bernard Herrmann. The motion picture is well directed by William Dieterle as a classic example of drama/comedy/fantasy of the 40s. Dieterle is a German director who was in Hollywood by 1930s and directing dramas(Scarlet down,Fog over Frisco,Fashions), costumer(Hunchback of Notre Dame,Kismet,Omar Khayyan) and biopics experts(Life of Emile Zola,Dr Ehrlich, Juarez, Madame Curie,Reuter) that were a revelation at the box-office.
    Morethings

    Great script, great acting, great effects, it is funny, creepy and sexy.

    What a sweet piece of work. Really good dialogue, and many well written and acted parts besides the obvious titular characters. Miser Stevens and Stone's mother were very good, and especially Simone Simon as the nursemaid/mistress. Three emotional qualities really stand out to me:

    Funny: Huston as ol' Mr. Scratch was SO good. Very funny, cynical wit. Lots of little things that stand out from him, all the odd places he turns up. He's everywhere, leading the band at the parade for Dan'l, in Washington whispering in the senator's ear, playing a mean fiddle at the barn dance. His insults to Jabez Stone were priceless. The bit at the end of him ravenously devouring this huge pie was a really funny demonstration of his greed, and the final moments of examining his book for the next target are priceless.

    Creepy: Between all the funny stuff were the implications of hell and damnation, but especially terror and hopelessness (Stone and Miser Stevens). The visitors at Stone's new mansion really creeped me out good. Also creepy was the infamous scene where Miser Stevens recently harvested soul comes flying out of Scratch's jacket pocket screaming for help. This also counts as funny, at least when my five year old nephew and I go around effecting high-pitched squeals begging "Help me Neighbor Stone."

    Sexy: Belle, the French nanny/whore that Scratch sent Jabez was hotter with her clothes on and no direct sexual behavior than the hookers making out in the elevator to entertain Al Pacino in "The Devil's Advocate." Note the exact tone and body language of her mocking rebuff to Stone at the barn dance saying "Oh, NO Mr. Stone- your place is with your WIFE."

    The hottest thing in the movie (and one of the creepiest things) is the scene where she is singing some evil otherworldly lullaby to Stone's infant son. Rewind and watch it closely a couple of times. What was she singing?

    Surely this is one of the greatest forgotten movies of the era. This should be making some of those AFI top 100 list thingeys.
    7claudio_carvalho

    Timeless Story

    In 1840 in New Hampshire, the unfortunate farmer Jabez Stone (James Craig) is a poor but good man that lives a simple and hard life with his beloved wife Mary Stone (Anne Shirley) and his mother "Ma" (Jane Darwell). One day of bad luck, Jabez curses and tells that he would sell his soul to the devil to have a better life; immediately after the devil appears posing of a man named Mr. Scratch (Walter Huston). He offers seven years of good fortune and money to Jabez for his soul and the farmer signs the contract. Soon Jabez improves his life and after a hailstorm, his crop are the only one not damaged. Jabez borrows money to his neighbors and soon Mary gets pregnant. When she delivers the baby Daniel, she asks her prominent friend Daniel Webster (Edward Arnold) to be his godfather. Meanwhile Jabez is charmed by the gorgeous Belle (Simone Simon) and he hires her as a maid and soon she becomes his mistress. Jabez does not know that Belle was sent by Mr. Scratch and soon he becomes an evil man. After seven years, Mr. Scratch returns to collect his soul and offers an addition period for the soul of his sin. Jabez realizes that he is doomed but Daniel Webster offers to defend him in a trial. What will happen to Jabez and his family?

    "The Devil & Daniel Webster", a.k.a. "All That Money Can Buy", retells the timeless German classic story of Faust, a man that sells his soul to Mephistopheles. The film has not aged after more than seventy years. The dance of Belle with her guests is eerie and seems to be the source of inspiration of the dance in "Carnival of Souls". Walter Huston and Edward Arnold have great performances in the roles of Mr. Scratch and Edward Arnold respectively. My vote is seven.

    Title (Brazil): Not available on Blu-Ray or DVD
    10swayland7

    A Marvelous Film that Stands the Test of Time

    William Dieterle's adaptation of Stephen Vincent Benet's The Devil and Daniel Webster is the product of a great, albeit brief, era of quality Hollywood film-making that has never been repeated. Released within a three-year period that yielded such classics as The Wizard of Oz, Gone With the Wind, Gunga Din, The Maltese Falcon, and Citizen Kane (just to name a few), The Devil and Daniel Webster is only now earning the accolades it deserves. The film is late to join the aforementioned classics because a definitive version of it has been elusive for nearly sixty years. For their 2003 DVD release of the title, The Criterion Collection finally discovered a complete print that had been in the director's possession. Now restored to its full length, and painstakingly restored, The Devil and Daniel Webster has never looked and sounded better.

    A cautionary tale of greed and power, the narrative centers around the character of Jabez Stone (played by James Craig), a down-on-his-luck farmer who is barely able to support his family in 1840s New Hampshire. When the nefarious Mr. Scratch (Walter Houston) appears during a moment of weakness, Jabez agrees to sell his soul in exchange for seven years of good luck. Much to the dismay of his wife (Ann Shirley), mother (Jane Darwell), and beloved politician Daniel Webster (Edward Arnold), Jabez slips into a downward spiral as a result of his newfound wealth and power. When his seven years are up, Jabez learns the error of his ways and wants to make amends. To escape his contract with the devil, Jabez puts his fate in the hands of the almost mythic Daniel Webster, who represents him in a climactic barn room trial against Mr. Scratch and a jury of the damned.

    The execution of this story is remarkable, from the elegant direction and incredible performances to the innovative camera work and stylish mise-en-scene. Dieterle infuses the film with stark contrast lighting and masterful compositions rich in detail and multiple layers of action. When Mr. Scratch appears in Jabez's barn, he is heavily backlit and accompanied by ethereal sounds. His accomplice, the creepy Belle, is similarly introduced beside a fireplace. To portray the film's more ghostly effects, including Belle's dance to the death with Miser Stevens and the barn room trial, Dieterle relies on multiple exposure and diffused lighting. These visual effects and others, such as items bursting into flame, were ahead of their time - as were the lighting schemes. Influenced as Citizen Kane was by German expressionist films, The Devil and Daniel Webster features bold, suggestive lighting where shadows alone often represent a character. Dieterle succeeds in creating a visual distinction between the real world and the netherworld by frequently bathing Scratch and Belle in soft light or diffusion and removing all natural sounds from the soundtrack when they appear. Belle's dance of death and Scratch's fiddle playing at Jabez's party are accompanied by severe under lighting, insinuating the hellish forces at work in both scenes. Every shot in the film, even in the mundane world, seems painstakingly planned and executed, with decisive lighting and many intricate camera movements, rare for this era of film-making.

    The most remarkable performance in the film is Walter Houston's Mr. Scratch.

    Houston, an Oscar-winner for his role in Treasure of the Sierra Madre, exudes unbridled glee with every devilish grin. His devil is a gentleman-like puppet master, a smooth talker, and very persuasive. He never flaunts his evil powers. He doesn't have to. His appeal is understandable because he can offer what everyone in the movie wants - wealth and power. It's easy for the Devil to sell his wares to struggling farmers, so he's confident and playful in his duties. Houston throws away one-liner after one-liner, owning the screen and stealing the show. At one point, he offers to help Daniel Webster win the presidential election. Webster replies, "I'd rather see you on the side of the opposition." As Webster walks away, Houston replies, "Oh, I'll be there, too," and sticks a cigar in his mouth.

    To combat the devil, Dieterle cast Edward Arnold (who was actually recast when the original actor was injured during filming). Arnold had a tough job in the film, making believable not only Daniel Webster's mythic stature, but also his flowery rhetoric about patriotism and the goodness in all men. He admirably succeeds in not only persuading the jury of the damned, but in holding his own against Walter Houston in their many scenes together.

    Everyone else in the cast is also excellent. James Craig pulls off Jabez Stone's fall from grace, and Ann Shirley is a believable virtuous wife. Jane Darwell, fresh off her Oscar-winning stint as Ma Joad in The Grapes of Wrath, seems to be playing the same character in The Devil and Daniel Webster, but it serves the movie well. The most notable supporting player is Simone Simon, whose mesmerizing Belle haunts every frame in which she appears. It's easy to see why Jabez would fall under her spell, because we, as an audience, do as well.

    The icing on the Devil's cake is Bernard Herrmann's Oscar-winning score, a dynamic one that works on many levels. Herrmann incorporates several traditional folk songs into his original music, including "Devil's Dream", "Springfield Mountain", and "Miss McLeod's Reel". For Mr. Scratch and Belle, Herrmann manipulated the sound of telephone wires "singing" in the wind to create an eerie, atonal sound for the netherworld. The film also provided Herrmann a wealth of other opportunities, including a square dance and two lullabies.

    A good story makes a movie worth watching once. Exquisite aesthetics makes it worth watching many times. The Devil and Daniel Webster stands the test of time as an endearing narrative with lessons we have still to learn. It's masterful direction and style, fluid editing, and charming performances make it an accessible and entertaining film for any audience. Now restored and widely available, it is sure to join the ranks of those other great classics from the late '30s and early '40s - a scintillating example of good storytelling and fine craftsmanship.

    • Scott Schirmer
    eddyskiva

    Great Film, Craig Deserves Credit!

    One of the best films of the 1940's. All the praise about Huston, Arnold, Herrmann's score, etc... is richly deserved... but I'd like to finally get it out there... that the STAR of the movie... the character that this film is about... is Jabez Stone... played by James Craig. He is a long forgotten actor now, but his performance is the center of the film. Why Huston and Arnold were and are still claimed as the main stars... is really beyond me....they are clearly there as Supporting Actors to the Main Character... Jabez. Had a 'major' actor in 1941 been cast.. .a Gary Cooper or Henry Fonda... they would have had top billing, and possibly nominated for the Oscar. Craig does an incredible job with this... parts of his performance toward the later half of the film.... are similar to the (still to come) work of James Stewart in It's a Wonderful Life.... when both characters are desperate, caught in a nightmarish web... running from the house looking for 'Mary'. Huston deserved his nomination, but it is without a doubt a supporting role, as is Arnold's. Jabez Stone is the central character, and Craig's multi-faceted performance should have been Oscar nommed... I love the moment when, having heard his wife is pregnant... he stares out the window hypnotically, and says almost to himself... "a son, an heir, money"... a marvelous glimpse of the corruption building within... a marvelous underrated performance.

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    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      William Dieterle had a habit of directing with white gloves on. Robert Wise said that everyone thought it was because he had a germ or dirt phobia. During shooting of one scene, Dieterle noticed there wasn't enough mud on a carriage wheel. He pulled off his gloves, grabbed some mud, rubbed it onto the wheel, then wiped his hands on his pants and put the gloves back on to continue directing.
    • Goofs
      Characters in this film set in pre-Civil War America routinely use the phrase "loan shark" despite the fact that it came into the English language between 1900 and 1905.
    • Quotes

      Mr. Scratch: You shall have your trial, Mr. Webster. But I'm sure you'll agree, this is hardly the case for an ordinary jury.

      Daniel Webster: Let it be the quick or the dead, so long as it is an American judge and an American jury!

      Mr. Scratch: 'The quick or the dead!' You have said it.

      [he stomps on the barn floor; a door opens]

      Mr. Scratch: You must pardon the leathery toughness of one or two.

      Jabez Stone: [afraid] Mr. Webster!

      [a line of ghosts begin entering from the trapdoor]

      Mr. Scratch: Captain Kidd - he killed men for gold. Simon Girty, the renegade - he burned men for gold. Governor Dale - he broke men on the wheel. Asa, the Black Monk - he choked them to death. Floyd Ireson and Stede Bonnet, the fiendish butchers. Walter Butler, King of the Massacre. Big and Little Harp, robbers and murderers. Teach, the Cutthroat. Morton, the vicious lawyer... and General Benedict Arnold. You remember him, no doubt.

      Daniel Webster: A jury of the damned...

      Mr. Scratch: [laughs] Dastards, liars, traitors, knaves. Your suggestion, Mr. Webster - 'the quick or the dead.'

      Daniel Webster: This is outrageous, I asked for a fair trial...

      Mr. Scratch: Americans, all.

    • Crazy credits
      For some prints released under the title "The Devil and Daniel Webster", the opening credits start with the phrase "in front of the camera..." followed by a list of names only of the primary cast (no character names) and then the phrase "in back of the camera..." followed by a list of names only of the primary production crew, without their job roles, ending with the phase "all collaborated on the picture...." Then the title card is shown, with a story credit to Stephen Vincent Benet, and the note "this picture was originally shown with the title 'all that money can buy'." The title card is all in lower case. Finally, the opening prologue is shown as noted in another crazy credit item.
    • Alternate versions
      Over the years, this film was re-released more than once, partly because of its poor box office, and gradually cut down to 85 minutes. It remained in this form for many years, until it was recently restored to its full length. When this was done in the 1990s, it was unfortunately all too easy to tell which sections are restored... all the footage from the 85 minute version was in absolutely pristine, mint condition, while the long-lost, formerly missing footage has less than perfect sound and picture quality. However, the quality has been considerably improved on the DVD and on recent TV showings.
    • Connections
      Featured in Ain't It Cool with Harry Knowles: Citizen Kane Is the Best Film of All Time (2012)
    • Soundtracks
      Come, Ye Thankful People, Come
      (uncredited)

      Music by George J. Elvey

      Lyrics by Henry Alford

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    FAQ16

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • April 10, 1946 (France)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • The Devil and Daniel Webster
    • Filming locations
      • RKO Studios - 780 N. Gower Street, Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA(Studio)
    • Production company
      • William Dieterle Productions
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      1 hour 47 minutes
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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