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Show Boat

  • 1936
  • Tous publics
  • 1h 53m
IMDb RATING
7.4/10
3.9K
YOUR RATING
Irene Dunne, Allan Jones, Helen Morgan, and Charles Winninger in Show Boat (1936)
Classic MusicalComedyDramaMusicalRomance

Despite her mother's objections, the naive young daughter of a show boat captain is thrust into the limelight as the company's new leading lady.Despite her mother's objections, the naive young daughter of a show boat captain is thrust into the limelight as the company's new leading lady.Despite her mother's objections, the naive young daughter of a show boat captain is thrust into the limelight as the company's new leading lady.

  • Director
    • James Whale
  • Writers
    • Edna Ferber
    • Oscar Hammerstein II
    • Zoe Akins
  • Stars
    • Irene Dunne
    • Allan Jones
    • Charles Winninger
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.4/10
    3.9K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • James Whale
    • Writers
      • Edna Ferber
      • Oscar Hammerstein II
      • Zoe Akins
    • Stars
      • Irene Dunne
      • Allan Jones
      • Charles Winninger
    • 77User reviews
    • 39Critic reviews
    • 88Metascore
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Awards
      • 3 wins & 1 nomination total

    Photos73

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    Top cast98

    Edit
    Irene Dunne
    Irene Dunne
    • Magnolia
    Allan Jones
    Allan Jones
    • Gaylord Ravenal
    Charles Winninger
    Charles Winninger
    • Cap'n Andy Hawks
    Paul Robeson
    Paul Robeson
    • Joe
    Helen Morgan
    Helen Morgan
    • Julie
    Helen Westley
    Helen Westley
    • Parthy Ann Hawks
    Queenie Smith
    Queenie Smith
    • Elly May Chipley
    Sammy White
    • Frank Schultz
    Donald Cook
    Donald Cook
    • Steve Baker
    Hattie McDaniel
    Hattie McDaniel
    • Queenie
    Francis X. Mahoney
    • Rubber Face
    Marilyn Knowlden
    Marilyn Knowlden
    • Kim (as a Child)
    Sunnie O'Dea
    Sunnie O'Dea
    • Kim (at Sixteen)
    Arthur Hohl
    Arthur Hohl
    • Pete
    Charles Middleton
    Charles Middleton
    • Vallon
    J. Farrell MacDonald
    J. Farrell MacDonald
    • Windy
    Clarence Muse
    Clarence Muse
    • Janitor
    Maude Allen
    • Fat Woman
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • James Whale
    • Writers
      • Edna Ferber
      • Oscar Hammerstein II
      • Zoe Akins
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews77

    7.43.8K
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    Featured reviews

    Steeber

    The Mid 30's wins again

    No question that this is the Show Boat with soul. The '51 version has some lovely chorus numbers, including a beautiful opening sequence, but it is entirely safe and a predictable piece of MGM-dom.

    On this 1936 version, I found myself thinking "There isn't a dull moment in this thing".

    The pacing is fast and most unsentimental. The editing is so curt as to be almost surreal, and songs are suddenly launched out of nowhere, which is curiously satisfying. To be truthful, the film's strongest cohesive stretch is its first third, after which the story-telling becomes a bit rushed (presumably) to keep the film to a tolerable length. Hattie McDaniel and Paul Robeson are magical. McDaniel's first scene is positively electric and Robeson is given to a pleasant, warm demeanor, and both he and McDaniel seem surprisingly modern during a time in which blacks were seldom portrayed as such, especially in a mixed cast.

    Charles Winninger shows his Vaudeville roots here, and he does a most riveting take on the Show Boat stage, portraying a melodrama for two. His timing is perfect, and his energy is inspiring throughout the picture.

    Magnolia's blackface peregrinations do ring true to the time (more 1870's, than 1930's), but the wince-worthy scenes are more those of the black river boat hands who must constantly be shown bucking and winging their way to the irresistible music, eyes rolling.

    The ending has some satisfaction to it, and is lightened considerably by the fact that Gaylord Ravinal is not completely humiliated by story's end. This last scene must have somehow anticipated "A Star Is Born", with undying love and honor being its undercurrent theme.

    George Gershwin once stated on network radio that Kern's [Show Boat] score was the finest light opera in American history. It may still be. Just the bridge to "Only Make Believe" is heart stopping stuff.
    9EUyeshima

    Seminal Musical Classic Well Worth Seeing Seventy Years Later

    Sadly not available yet on DVD, the classic black-and-white 1936 version of the seminal 1927 Oscar Hammerstein-Jerome Kern musical is rarely seen these days since it's been overshadowed by the far more elaborate 1951 MGM color remake (which is on DVD). That's a shame since this one is like a piece of cameo jewelry from a bygone era, a sublimely entertaining piece of Americana so naïve in its approach that its pervasive use of racial stereotypes comes across more as quaint than demoralizing.

    Directed by James Whale (the protagonist of 1998's "Gods and Monsters" and most famous for his 1931 classic, "Frankenstein"), it's a multi-generational story that starts with the Hawks family who runs a variety entertainment showboat in the 1880's. The jovial Captain Andy is the boat's impresario who is constantly goaded by his mean-spirited wife Parthy. They have a musically inclined daughter Magnolia who is best friends with the show's star, mulatto chanteuse Julie LaVerne. The local sheriff forces Julie out of the show for being half-black. Andy has Magnolia take her place just as gambler Gaylord Ravenal comes to town and becomes recruited as the show's leading man. Gaylord and Magnolia fall immediately in love, marry, move to Chicago and have a girl they named Kim. There, he gains and loses a fortune and then leaves Magnolia and Kim. Over the years, Magnolia becomes a big stage star and passes the torch to Kim.

    The music, of course, is unbeatable with standards, chief among them "Make Believe", "Can't Help Lovin' That Man" and "You Are Love". Even though Irene Dunne was in her late thirties when she made this film, she amazingly gets away with the first half where she plays Magnolia as an ingénue. What's more, she was the rare actress who could act and sing (quite beautifully) at the same time, even when she is required to perform in blackface in "Gallivantin' Around". Allan Jones is a fine singer as Gaylord, though not as interesting an actor especially in the second half when misfortune takes over. When they sing "You Are Love" together, it's still quite magical.

    What a treat to be able to see the redoubtable Paul Robeson as Joe singing "Ol' Man River" so powerfully (and filmed with an intriguing montage of woeful images), as well as legendary torch singer Helen Morgan play Julie and perform her signature song, "Bill", so touchingly. Familiar character actor Charles Winninger probably has his best role as Captain Andy, while Hattie McDaniel plays Joe's forceful wife Queenie in a performance as good as her Mammy in "Gone With the Wind". The film is really an intriguing mix of melodrama and great music with socially relevant observations regarding racism, alcoholism and gambling addiction.
    10preppy-3

    Excellent

    The BEST version ever of the musical. It follows a show boat and the family that runs it through three generations concentrating on Magnolia (Irene Dunne) and her husband Ravenel (Allen Jones).

    Some people have complained that Dunne's high-pitched singing voice is TOO high-pitched...they're not completely wrong. Still she sings in tune and her "Make Believe" duet with Jones is just great. Actually all the songs are great and belted out by the cast--highlights are "Can't Help Lovin' That Man", "Bill" and the great Paul Robeson doing "Old Man River". The movie also is very faithful to the stage play--it has almost all the songs and manages to fit a 3 hour play into a 2 hour film. The last section with Kim seems rushed but that's understandable.

    Dunne is just great as Magnolia--very sweet and lovable. The only strange point is her dancing to "Can't Help..."--the dress is way too constricting and she has a strange look on her face. Jones is wooden but but has a wonderful singing voice. Helen Morgan was taken from the stage show to recreate Julie. She stops the movie TWICE with "Can't Help..." and "Bill". She has a beautiful voice and is a superb actress. Her character disappears completely halfway through...but it's the same in the stage play. In the book her character ends up working in a house of prostitution--there was NO way they could have gotten that on the screen back in 1936! Everybody else is great and the movie moves very quickly.

    It's much better than the 1950s version. The 50s version IS in color and opens with a great number...but most of the singing is overdubbed, the story is brutally cut down and "Can't Help..." is thrown away!

    This has it all over that one. Also director James Whale reportedly liked this one above all his other films--he did a few other little films like "Frankenstein" and "Bride of Frankenstein"! Beautiful songs, some truly lovely photography (the moonlight scenes on top of the showboat are dreamlike) and a quick story. Just simply one of the great Hollywood musicals. A must see!
    9B24

    Best of the Best

    I was too young to see this version until well after the 1951 one had fixed a certain standard in my brain. It took a TCM rerun to open my eyes. Mind you, I still like the 1951 production very well indeed, but there is a depth of story, song, and character in this one that makes it overall the better of the two (and the "best" of a larger lot).

    First, you have Paul Robeson and Helen Morgan. Both are icons who needed no dubbing no matter where or when they sang standards like "Old Man River" and "Just My Bill." Then there is Hattie McDaniel in a role largely skipped in the 1951 movie. And a greater selection of minor songs prevails as well. Indeed, the inclusion of many black people who are missing from the later film give it a unique richness.

    Black and white never looked so good.
    8ccthemovieman-1

    I Agree: This Is The Preferred Version

    There are a couple of famous, great songs in the opening 15 minutes of this film that hooked me in to watch the entire two-hour film.

    I don't think the two-hour production ever wound up matching those early minutes but I still enjoyed it enough to give it "8 stars." Also, I still think it's better than the more-famous 1951 color re-make. It's a shame this 1936 film is not available on DVD, at least at this point here in the U.S.

    Funny, but I did not particularly care for the two leading actors voices - Irene Dunne and Allan Jones. They are just two high-pitched for my tastes. I preferred the deep voice of Paul Robeson and was pleasantly surprised how well Hatie McDaniel sang.

    The fun part of the film, however, wasn't the music but the story. It's pretty entertaining and a key reason for that was Charles Winniger, who keeps it alive with good humor. All the characters, except for Helen Westley's, are "good guys." and nice to follow. The story has a good mixture of drama, humor, sadness, sentimentality and song.

    Also, there is some nice closeup photography with some great facial expressions. Some just make you laugh right out loud.

    I am in agreement with those who think "Show Boat" was the best-ever and very good feel-good film.

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    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      Special permission had to be granted from the Hays Office in order to retain the famous miscegenation (interracial marriage) sequence in the movie. Miscegenation was banned as a film subject, and had been excluded from Show-Boat (1929).
    • Goofs
      When Joe begins to sing "Ol' Man River", he picks up a board and begins to whittle it. He slices off two pieces, and then the camera switches to an oblique shot, but now the board is whittled to a slender rod.
    • Quotes

      Joe: I just shell them peas.

      Queenie: You ain't pickin' them up.

      Joe: No, but I could've if you didn't. I could do a lotta things if it was necessary.

      Queenie: Then why don't you?

      Joe: It ain't necessary.

    • Crazy credits
      In the opening credits, there is a cardboard cutout display of a show boat parade, with cutout paper townspeople watching it, on a moving turntable. The parade revolves past the camera carrying cardboard banners on which are printed the title and other credits. Most of the parade figures are simply figures, but among them cutouts of Paul Robeson and Helen Morgan can be seen. (The appearance of these figures does not coincide with the appearance of their names onscreen.) In the background shadows of a paddlewheel and a riverboat can be seen.
    • Connections
      Featured in The All Talking, All Singing, All Dancing Show (1973)
    • Soundtracks
      Cotton Blossom
      (1927) (uncredited)

      Music by Jerome Kern

      Lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II

      Sung by offscreen mixed chorus (during opening credits) and in opening scene by mixed chorus of dock workers

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    FAQ18

    • How long is Show Boat?Powered by Alexa
    • This version of "Show Boat" is supposed to be extremely faithful to the stage musical. What changes have been made?

    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • August 20, 1936 (France)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • Edna Ferber's Show Boat
    • Filming locations
      • Backlot, Universal Studios - 100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, California, USA(Studio)
    • Production company
      • Universal Pictures
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      1 hour 53 minutes
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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    Irene Dunne, Allan Jones, Helen Morgan, and Charles Winninger in Show Boat (1936)
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