Das kalte Herz

Have always loved fantasy and fairy-tales, from reading primarily Hans Christian Andersen and the Brothers Grimm and seeing numerous adaptations of them. Decided to take a break from my re-visiting Russian film period, and old fantasies from East Germany were brought to my attention and kept me intrigued straight-away. 'Heart of Stone' and 'The Singing Ringing Tree' were my proper introductions.

And what a more than worthwhile, great even, introduction, and can't believe it took me so long. Based upon Wilhelm Hauff's 1827 fairy-tale 'Das Kalte Herz' (translated as 'The Cold Stone'), an interesting, lovely and sometimes dark story that is also interesting from a psychological standpoint, 1950's 'Heart of Stone' gave me the feeling afterwards of why there aren't any more older East German fantasy/fairy-tale films and why those that exist aren't better known regardless of their overall quality. 'Heart of Stone' is deservedly one of the more famous examples, as well as being one of its distributor DEFA's most successful films, and does Hauff's story justice.

It still looks good now, which is amazing considering there are many fantasy/fairy-tale films made later that look nowhere near as good, cheap-looking even. It may not be flashy or big in spectacle, the budget and technology being not as advanced at the time, but the story didn't call for that and appreciated that it wasn't overblown and didn't rely too much on effects at the expense of everything else. The production design is suitably rustic and colourful and didn't look simplistic, while it is beautifully shot in colour that never looked too drab or garishly gaudy. The effects have a real charm to them, as well as being well designed and imaginative. Appreciated too that they weren't overused and abused or that the film was over reliant on them.

The music score, courtesy of Herbert Trantow in one of his earliest film scores, doesn't make the mistakes of being intrusive, too loud, monotonous, over-used, cheap-sounding, juxtaposing too much mood-wise that it doesn't fit or too much of its time that it dates the film. It's not one of the most memorable, melodically and how it's used, cleverest or most imaginative scores in the world, but it is a lovely score all the same that is nicely varied in terms of mood, is appealingly orchestrated and it at least fits. Paul Verhoeven directs with skill, not allowing things to get too over the top while ensuring the film has enough personality to stop it from getting dreary. It's alert but has breathing space too.

Writing sounds natural and doesn't descend into cheese, there is a sense of fun without getting too camp while also taking what is sometimes a dark story seriously without being overly so. The story is immensely charming, always engaging and sometimes haunting, never too simple or complex so the traps of being dumbed down or being convoluted aren't fallen into, same goes with avoiding the traps of being too childish or too scary. Despite the length, 'Heart of Stone didn't come over as over-stretched or like there was any extraneous padding, and maintains the story's spirit with the important events there and with full impact. It is a story that needs longer than a short film in my view, and that is not the case with a lot of fairy-tales, because it is not as slight as others.

Characters are as engaging and entertaining as the storytelling, as has been noted they are archetypal but not in a bland or annoying way. The most memorable character is the Glass Man and even more so Dutch Michael, though the leads appeal. The acting suits the characters well, with the only reservation being some over-eagerness and relative inexperience coming from Lutz Moik. Hanna Rucker is charming and radiant as Lisbeth. Paul Bildt, Paul Esser and Erwin Geschonneck enjoy themselves thoroughly, particularly Geschonneck who is sinister and great fun without resorting to excessive scenery-chewing.

Overall, great and certainly didn't leave me cold. 9/10

Who has watched that film in his childhood will probably never forget it. It ranks with classics like Sinbad or ET in my memory. The story is taken from a German fairy-tale by Wilhelm Hauff. Like many German fairy-tales the setting is the Black Forest, which is nevertheless an interesting fact, keeping in mind that it was cold-war times and the Black Forest part of West-Germany. Apart from being a piece of very subtle socialist propaganda, it is an impressive work of art. The movie plays with German archetypes in a masterly way, the character of the Hollaender Michel is one thing that stays in mind, the state-of-the-art special effects are another one. East-German movie production came never again anywhere close to it. It is a very interesting experience to watch that movie again some 20 years later and notice the dream-like narration in complete accord with the allusions to class-struggle and the last breaths of a unified German conscience at that time. Very nice, and never really appreciated for its accomplishments... I give it 9 of 10, the last frame is too obvious...

THE COLD HEART (DAS KALTE HERZ) was the first color feature after war in East Germany. At the same time (1950) SCHWARZWALDMÄDEL (GIRL OF BLACK FOREST) was also produced in color in Western Berlin and West Germany. Both films were photographed on Agfacolor negative film stock, which was manufactured by the Soviet occupied AGFA film factory in Wolfen, East Germany (later known under the trade mark ORWO). They had been excellent examples for Technicolor's competitor Agfacolor. The cinematographer of THE COLD HEART, Bruno Mondi, was well known for his rich experience with color. So he photographed all color features of the director Veit Harlan, starting with DIE GOLDENE STADT (THE GOLDEN CITY) in 1942, including also the propaganda movie KOLBERG (1944).

Brilliant color cinematography and a bitter sweet love story set in timeless German Black Forest Folklore. A film buff will recognize several elements of story telling used in Hollywood Classics. Compare to "It's A Wonderful Life", "The Red Shoes" or "The Ghost and Mrs. Muir", where star crossed lovers eventually see a very happy end.

Produced by the legendary East German DEFA Studios, this gem clearly had a big budget, offering opulent sets and even special effects. The only way to add more sparkle may have been for Walt Disney to turn it into an animated feature that could have stood with such Classics as Snow White or Sleeping Beauty.

Films such as this one remind me of my childhood in the Germany of the 1970s, where it would have been served up as Holiday programming at Easter or Christmas. It is pure magic, and the very best of family entertainment.