Tanned Legs

An early musical, with some modest synchronised dance moves, that points very tentatively towards the place in which the genre would find itself once Busby Berkeley grabbed hold of it. The lightweight plot is more interested in recovering incriminating love letters the sister of its young heroine wrote to her con-man lover than finding out why their parents seem so intent on bedding partners half their age.

"Tanned Legs" from 1929 (!), is a charming pre-Code musical romantic comedy early talkie directed by David Burton and produced by Fox Film Corporation, showcasing the early integration of sound into cinema. Starring the vibrant Glenda Farrell and the suave Ben Lyon, the film's lively narrative revolves around a young woman's romantic escapades and her pursuit of a wealthy husband. With its lighthearted plot and catchy songs, the film captures the early transition from silent films to talkies, highlighted by its sound-on-film technology. This is a great example of what the movie "Singin in the Rain" would explore further decades later. Though not a major hit, its success lies in the fun performances and the technical experimentation of early sound filmmaking, which provided audiences with a glimpse into the future of cinema. This film is almost a century old with cute 20's girls. Whatdya got to lose?

It is a watchable first-generation film musical. There are some obvious flaws caused by a mostly immobile camera and choreography better suited for the Broadway stage than the Hollywood sound stage, but there are some great strengths to it. Among them are its cast, including Arthur Lake, Sally Blane (Loretta Young's sister) and Lloyd Hamilton, a good if unmemorable set of songs and the opening-out of the action to a beach location -- if you can accept cliffs in seaside Florida, of course.

Leo Tover, whose black-and-white cinematography would be Oscar-nominated in the 1950s, is obviously operating under a considerable handicap. Except for the dance numbers and a couple of MOS sequence, almost everything is done in medium shots, usually extended two-shots. Still, director Marshall Neilan manages to keep things humming, there are a couple of funny scenes (including a six-handed bridge game) and we get to see a lot of tanned legs.

The title of this film implies a naïve titillation representative of the pre-Code films.

As movies made the transition from silent screen to talkies, there was a lot of experimentation. In this film, they use the occasional title card to explain or advance the story. It is interesting to see the state of the art in 1929, but in many instances it is amateurish compared to later standards.

Cameras are mostly stationary. The featured music and background music have a long way to go to achieve the potential realized in the sophisticated tunes of the great writer-composers that followed in the thirties. The dancing/choreography is unpolished and synchronization is mostly ignored. The script is disjointed and, sometimes, ridiculous. The ending of the film is laughable.

It would not take long for producers and directors to understand the potential for talkies and to harness the advantages of new film technologies and methods. Only ten years after this film, Hollywood would release a host of films displaying the fully-formed artistic visions of "Gone With the Wind", "The Wizard of Oz", "Ninotchka" and many other classics.

The summer resort "Breakers Beach Club" (Laguna Beach, CA) attacks wealthy vacationers and leggy dancers. Pretty blonde June Clyde (as Peggy Reynolds) is embarrassed by her middle-aged parents, who have both found younger romantic interests. Her mother and father are only at the flirting stage, however. "Harmless fun" is how her cute boyfriend Arthur Lake (as Bill) describes the affairs, but Ms. Clyde thinks her parents are "playing with fire." Also worrying Clyde is her beautiful sister Sally Blane (as Janet), who is serious about smarmy Edmund Burns (as Clinton Darrow). Clyde must solve everyone's problems by obtaining a blackmailer's love letters...

This early all-talking musical play lives up to the title "Tanned Legs" -- partly. There are several dance numbers, and director Marshall Neilan gives us a good look at the legs of many attractive young women. Legs go way up. On occasion, dresses do, too. It's difficult to tell in black and white, but the gams do not look especially tanned. Direction is otherwise not notable. As the portly father and matronly mother, Albert Gran and Nella Walker are perhaps most memorable. Broadway favorites Allen Kearns and Ann Pennington give it some authentic musical appeal. Best song "With You, With Me" (by Sidney Clare & Oscar Levant) lingers awhile.

**** Tanned Legs (11/10/29) Marshall Neilan ~ June Clyde, Arthur Lake, Sally Blane, Albert Gran