जीवनी

29 अप्रैल 1919 · पेरिस, फ़्रांस

19 जुलाई 2006 · Saint-Tropez, Var, फ़्रांस (अप्रकाशित)

Max Gérard Houry

A classic stage actor (Racine's "Brittanicus") and then star and supporting actor in European and American film adventures, he turned to comedy as a director and helmed a string of successful comedies featuring his country's top actors (Bourvil, Louis de Funès, Jean-Paul Belmondo, etc.) His La grande vadrouille (1966) retains the record for attendance by a French movie, and was only dethroned as the top ticket-seller ever in France by टाइटैनिक (1997).

He was the son of a Jewish violinist. He left France in 1940 to escape the Nazi occupation, but returned after the war. He started out as an actor, and became a director in 1959. Although his films were comedies, they usually dealt with serious issues such as racism. He once said that his films "dealt with serious things by making people laugh".

Played Napoléon twice in films - Sea Devils (1953) with Rock Hudson and Yvonne De Carlo, and "Loves of Three Queens" (1954) (L'amante di Paride (1954)) with Hedy Lamarr as his Joséphine.

Educated at the National Conservatory of Dramatic Art and a one-time member of the Comédie-Française.

Collaborated with daughter Danièle Thompson on several of his screenplays, including "Don't Look Now" (1969) (La grande vadrouille (1966)) and Lévy et Goliath (1987). In turn, Danièle collaborated with her son and Gérard's grandson, Christopher Thompson, on several screenplays, including La bûche (1999) and "Jet Lag" (2002) (Décalage horaire (2002).