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Le procès Baader-Meinhof

Titre original : Stammheim - Die Baader-Meinhof-Gruppe vor Gericht
  • 1986
  • 1h 47min
NOTE IMDb
6,9/10
509
MA NOTE
Le procès Baader-Meinhof (1986)
DocudramaCrimeDramaHistory

Ajouter une intrigue dans votre langueStammheim Prison in Stuttgart, West Germany. Five defendants are charged with the murder of four U.S. servicemen in a terrorist attack.Stammheim Prison in Stuttgart, West Germany. Five defendants are charged with the murder of four U.S. servicemen in a terrorist attack.Stammheim Prison in Stuttgart, West Germany. Five defendants are charged with the murder of four U.S. servicemen in a terrorist attack.

  • Réalisation
    • Reinhard Hauff
  • Scénario
    • Stefan Aust
  • Casting principal
    • Ulrich Tukur
    • Hans Kremer
    • Therese Affolter
  • Voir les informations de production sur IMDbPro
  • NOTE IMDb
    6,9/10
    509
    MA NOTE
    • Réalisation
      • Reinhard Hauff
    • Scénario
      • Stefan Aust
    • Casting principal
      • Ulrich Tukur
      • Hans Kremer
      • Therese Affolter
    • 4avis d'utilisateurs
    • 3avis des critiques
  • Voir les informations de production sur IMDbPro
  • Voir les informations de production sur IMDbPro
    • Récompenses
      • 2 victoires au total

    Photos1

    Voir l'affiche

    Rôles principaux26

    Modifier
    Ulrich Tukur
    Ulrich Tukur
    • Andreas Baader
    Hans Kremer
    • Jan-Carl Raspe
    Therese Affolter
    Therese Affolter
    • Ulrike Meinhof
    Ulrich Pleitgen
    • Presiding Judge
    Sabine Wegner
    • Gudrun Ensslin
    Hans Christian Rudolph
    • Defense Attorney
    Peter Danzeisen
    • Defense Attorney
    Holger Mahlich
    Holger Mahlich
    • Defense Attorney
    Marina Wandruszka
    • Defense Attorney
    Horst Mendroch
    • Bundesanwalt
    Günther Flesch
    • Bundesanwalt
    Fred Hospowsky
    • Neuer Gerichtsvorsitzender
    Hans-Michael Rehberg
    Hans-Michael Rehberg
    • Siegfried Buback - Generalbundesanwalt
    • (as Hans Michael Rehberg)
    Angela Buddecke
    • Zeugin
    Dominique Horwitz
    Dominique Horwitz
    • Zeuge - RAF-Aussteiger
    Peter Maertens
    • Pflichtverteidiger
    Matthias Brambeer
    • Pflichtverteidiger
    Günther Heising
    • Zeuge
    • (as Günter Heising)
    • Réalisation
      • Reinhard Hauff
    • Scénario
      • Stefan Aust
    • Toute la distribution et toute l’équipe technique
    • Production, box office et plus encore chez IMDbPro

    Avis des utilisateurs4

    6,9509
    1
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    5
    6
    7
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    9
    10

    Avis à la une

    10Thorsten_B

    Making the Trial visible

    This, the controversial winner of the 1986 Berlin Film Festival, is rarely seen on TV screens these days, at least in it's native country. This is not unlikely to be caused by the controversy of the subject. Based on a script by well-known German journalist Stefan Aust, who himself based the script on his lengthy book "The Baader-Meinhof-Complex" about 1970s terrorism in Germany, and directed by Reinhard Hauff (who already had experience with "political themes" in film, not least in "Messer im Kopf"), "Stammheim" reconstructs the trial against four leading figures of the so-called Red Army Fraction. The RAF was the prime terrorist movement in Germany from the early 70s on, split in three different "generations", with the prisoners of this trial being the first. (The second, consisting of people who hardly knew the first, was far more violent; the third is still some sort of mystery today, since almost nobody was ever caught). Stammheim is a suburb of the city of Stuttgart, and here stands the jail house especially build for terrorists and equipped with an own trial room to host prosecution against, as it was called then, "participation in terrorist alliances". During the course of this particular trial – which became famous as "the" Stammheim trial, thus the title –, the defendants used every opportunity to display their political propaganda, and chances were given quite a lot during the 192 days it ran. At the same time they aimed at unmasking the judge and the attorneys as ideologically driven quasi-Nazis; they tried to manipulate the trial, supported by their lawyers (some of which later became famous politicians, but not all of them remained leftist), and their eager agitation gave insight into their own thoughts, perspectives and prejudices. In essence, the four RAF leaders (two men: Baader and Raspe, two women: Ensslin and Meinhof) claimed that the German government was on it's direct way back to fascism, especially after supporting the US-American attacks on Vietnam. Therefore it was just to fight the state, destroy it's facilities or even kill people in charge.

    This is the outline of the recitations that make up this film. Hauff presents scenes from the trial by juxtaposing few fictional elements with lots of quotes from the actual protocols. The atmosphere is theatrical (and indeed "Stammheim" was co-produced by a Hamburg theater company) and a bit surreal, with the setting – as realistic as it is – looking almost like sci-fi (as did the courtroom in the real Stammheim). Given the impact that the RAFs terror made in German politics and society from the 70s up until 1998 (when the third generation announced the end of their mission), the picture is dynamite: For instance, it dares to focus on the highly controversial topic of "raison d'etat", which stands – in the eyes of the RAF and their lawyers – for the German authorities' secret strategy of killing "political prisoners". When, in 1977, the Baader, Raspe and Ensslin killed themselves (Meinhof already committed suicide during the trial), many supporters and intellectuals accused the state of murder. But before that, following the sentence to life-long prison for each defendant came the most famous kidnapping case in German history. It is not seen in the film, which ends with the sentence, but viewers should be aware that the second generation abducted an influential industrial manager (with personal Nazi background) to blackmail the freeing of the first. After that failed, a plane full of travelers on their way home from summer holiday was hijacked additionally. In the end, the manager was killed, the passengers were freed violently, and the inhabitants of Stammheim took their own lives that very same night.

    The film is all about talking, confronting positions, discourse. The action is in the words. For those familiar with the background of the story and it's social, psychological and political implications, "Stammheim" delivers stunning entertainment by making the trial visible. Even if you don't know about the roots of the film, it is still impressive. It's a laudable achievement in bringing together fiction and political reality in a unique and thrilling way.
    smoothsoul

    Good film

    In truth I can hardly remember this picture - I saw it more than fifteen years ago at a film festival. But I remember being pretty impressed with it. It uses a kind of documentary realism to tell the story of the Baader-Meinhof gang in their German prison. It makes you wonder if the State should be able to take care of business in secret for the betterment of society -- in other words, it's a blistering indictment of State-sponsored terrorism. Polished, tight, absorbing and moving, it's well worth a look if you get the chance.
    2yemgha

    Didn't age well

    This film is hopelessly overacted which does not go well with the fact that it is based on a true case and its actual court files.

    The director seems to desperately wanting to create something historic here, however he tries so hard that it is eventually more painful than interesting to watch.

    It is quite surprising that this film is not even 40 years old but looks and feels so much more dated than many other much older films. Perhaps it is the german way how this rather serious case has been treated: very heavy-handed.

    Compare this film to just two films of Fassbinder (Deutschland im Herbst or Die dritte Generation) which are, though not re-enactments but nevertheless so much more accurately captivating a sense of history.

    Today this film just appears as if the director didn't come up with any visual idea, therefore deciding to stage a play and film this instead. Unfortunately, even as a play, this thing would have been very boring.

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    Histoire

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    Le saviez-vous

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    • Anecdotes
      As the jury at the 1986 Berlin Film Festival was of different opinions about the controversial movie, jury president Gina Lollobrigida announced under protest that it won the Golden Bear.

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    Détails

    Modifier
    • Date de sortie
      • 3 juillet 1986 (Australie)
    • Pays d’origine
      • Allemagne de l'Ouest
    • Langue
      • Allemand
    • Aussi connu sous le nom de
      • Stammheim - The Baader-Meinhof Gang on Trial
    • Lieux de tournage
      • Allemagne
    • Sociétés de production
      • Bioskop Film
      • Thalia Theater
    • Voir plus de crédits d'entreprise sur IMDbPro

    Spécifications techniques

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    • Durée
      1 heure 47 minutes
    • Couleur
      • Color
    • Rapport de forme
      • 1.66 : 1

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