Lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Ivan Bondarev, un orphelin de douze ans, travaille pour l'armée soviétique comme éclaireur derrière les lignes allemandes et se lie d'amitié avec trois of... Tout lireLors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Ivan Bondarev, un orphelin de douze ans, travaille pour l'armée soviétique comme éclaireur derrière les lignes allemandes et se lie d'amitié avec trois officiers soviétiques bienveillants.Lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Ivan Bondarev, un orphelin de douze ans, travaille pour l'armée soviétique comme éclaireur derrière les lignes allemandes et se lie d'amitié avec trois officiers soviétiques bienveillants.
- Réalisation
- Scénario
- Casting principal
- Récompenses
- 2 victoires au total
- Ivan Bondarev
- (as Kolya Burlyaev)
- Leonid Kholin
- (as V. Zubkov)
- Galtsev
- (as Ye. Zharikov)
- Katasonov
- (as S. Krylov)
- Gryaznov
- (as N. Grinko)
- Old Man
- (as D. Milyutenko)
- Masha
- (as V. Malyavina)
- Ivan's Mother
- (as I. Tarkovskaya)
- Soldier with glasses
- (as A. Konchalovskiy)
- Starshina
- (non crédité)
Avis à la une
Tarkovsky believed a great deal of editing for the audience was vulgar and inimitable to great art, but this film is quite structured and conventional compared to his later slower and arguably more obscure works. The key performance comes from Ivan himself, a fine effort from one so young, and indeed Tarkovsky used him again in the bell section of Andrei Rublev; although he used rather harsh methods to get the performance he wanted in that case. Obviously influenced by Dreyer, you see the beginnings of Andrei's obsession with water and it's reflective calm around more tempestuous events. His use of black and white stock in terms of lighting is exemplary.
The film's title is ironic as Ivan does not have a childhood, but the films majestic and moving final shot suggests that Ivan does receive a kind of immortality beyond the bleak finality of his discovered photo in Berlin, that the Russian spirit itself cannot be stifled and will ultimately run free.
"Childhood of Ivan" requires the use of your brain and imagination, but it is in no way a difficult film. Once you accept not understanding everything right now, just relax and follow the images and sounds and you are ready for the "Childhood of Ivan".
As I said before the film uses many ellipses to show Ivan's fractured life - he plays in the fields, his mother calls him and smiles; a water well, he stares down at the water and his mother stands beside him and tells a story about the stars; we hear a gun shot, someone lying on the grass; Ivan is wading through a swamp to reach a soviet army unit.
The war is not shown at all - it is suggested. We only see the enemy soldiers once for a brief moment. And two hanged men is all there is to denounce the carnage of the war. The rest is suggested by unfinished speeches, by faces where pain is followed right after by the desire to live and be happy......
Ivan's memories: His mother, his sister and their games, the beach, the sea and the rain, his captivity - his life, a broken life. Nothing remained for him in life but to fight - to fight against the enemy that had taken everything from him.
I repeat that "Childhood of Ivan" is not a partisan film, it doesn't try to demonize the adversaries. I would call it much more an intimist film, somewhat in the vein of "Les Jeux Interdits", but Ivan's childhood was over after the horrors he had to go through; his only way to survive as a human being was to fight the horror that had crippled his life, while the children of "Les Jeux Interdits" went on with their children games in spite of the war. France, because of her fast surrender, was preserved from the butchery inflicted on the Soviet Union.
I recommend this film to everyone who wants to see a paradoxically sad, beautiful, reflexive and passionate film.
The acting is very good and so are all the other aspects such as editing and cinematography that is exceptionally good. Overall the film is an example of directorial excellence, from a very simple story Tarkovsky is able to build a larger history with obvious references to christianity. Questions about humanity and the nature of humankind are in the center of this film and there are many reasons why this is one of the best war films that exist.
Tarkovsky's films are among the most visually beautiful I've ever seen and Ivan's Childhood is not an exception. The cinematography from Vadim Yusov is gorgeous and evokes chills, there is a dream-like quality to it but also a hard-edged realism. The use of landscapes is wonderfully Expressionistic, making the real-life sequences even more hard-hitting. The music score is haunting and the film is written in a thought-provoking way that wrenches the gut and breaks the heart. It isn't a Tarkovsky film without memorable scenes and images and Ivan's Childhood has those certainly, the dream sequences make the film(i.e. Ivan and his sister on the apple cart in the rain) but standing out too are the magical birch forest scene, the emotionally harrowing scene in the dark house and especially one of the most heart-breakingly powerful endings ever. What's remarkable is that while the story sounds simple, there are several characteristic Tarkovsky themes for so early on his career and when it comes to mood Ivan's Childhood works amazingly.
Furthermore the story of Ivan's Childhood is incredibly touching, the childhood scenes are the epitome of innocence in a heartfelt, sometimes entertaining and charming way and in complete contrast(without feeling like two different films) the effect of the war and combat is both grotesque and poetic. The characters are interesting and vibrantly portrayed, although Masha is a little one-note for my tastes, Ivan is a compellingly real character who is easy to identify with from the get go. The acting is very good, outstanding in fact in the case of Nikolai(Kolya) Burlylaev who gives one of the best child performances I've ever seen on film. Overall, for a directorial/feature film debut Ivan's Childhood is incredible and as an overall film it's near-masterpiece quality. 9/10 Bethany Cox
This is as simple as I can put it. Film buffs will probably love this movie. It's crafted like a work of art. The average moviegoer will probably be bored during the film.
This film kind of defies convention and rating. I thought it was well- made, I just thought it wasn't very engaging.
Le saviez-vous
- AnecdotesTarkosvky shows real footage of occupied Berlin, including the charred corpse of Joseph Goebbels, Hitler's Minister of propaganda, and the bodies of his six children murdered by their parents in Berlin on 1 May 1945.
- GaffesWhen Kholin and Galtsev take Ivan across the river in the boat, a tree into the water falls near them. It is supposed to be because of the military action taking place, but it can be seen that the base of the tree has been sawn across in a straight line.
- Citations
Ivan's Mother: If a well is really deep, you can see a star down there even in the middle of a sunny day.
- ConnexionsEdited into Moskovskaya elegiya (1990)
- Bandes originalesNe velyat Mashe
[Song played on the gramophone. English translation: "Masha is not allowed beyond the river".]
Meilleurs choix
- How long is Ivan's Childhood?Alimenté par Alexa
Détails
Box-office
- Montant brut aux États-Unis et au Canada
- 22 168 $US
- Week-end de sortie aux États-Unis et au Canada
- 11 537 $US
- 15 sept. 2002
- Montant brut mondial
- 91 393 $US
- Durée
- 1h 35min(95 min)
- Couleur
- Mixage
- Rapport de forme
- 1.37 : 1