One Sunday Afternoon

One Sunday Afternoon (OSA) shares an interesting history with its one theatrical predecessor and two subsequent movie remakes (one of which was retitled The Strawberry Blond). The primary source for this group of three films is a Broadway play that ran in 1933 for nine months and 322 performances. The play by James Hagan involved the various relationships (and their complications) of its hero---Biff Grimes. The feisty young mail-order dentist (originally played on the stage by veteran character actor/leading man Lloyd Nolan) went through a number of trials and travails, from unrequited love to betrayal by a "friend," until all the problems are satisfactorily resolved with a happy ending to cap the sentimental and nostalgic story.

In an unusual development while the play was still in its original 1933 Broadway run, OSA was acquired by Paramount Studio and produced as a feature movie that starred Gary Cooper as Grimes. On the face of it, the Grimes role would seem to be outside of both Cooper's usual screen image and also his range as an actor---and this appears evident from a viewing of the film. In it, Cooper comes across as both hot tempered and somewhat edgy-----and lacks the unique charm that he generally brought to so many of his later memorable screen roles. OSA is one of the very few movies made by Cooper during this period that was unsuccessful at the box office. It also featured a lovely performance by the winsome, petite and little-known Frances Fuller as Amy Lind, matinee idol Neil Hamilton as Hugo the "friend" and veteran supporting actor Roscoe Karns as Biff's sidekick.

Notwithstanding the financial failure of the Cooper film, Warner Brothers acquired the property in the late 1930s. It ultimately came to the attention of director Raoul Walsh and actress Olivia de Havilland, and both expressed an interest in remaking OSA now retitled The Strawberry Blond (TSB). The featured role of Virginia Brush, who was the attractive young woman Grimes loved from afar (played by Fay Wray in the Cooper version) was slated for contract player Ann Sheridan. She promptly went on suspension to avoid doing the part, so WB then borrowed the little known (at the time) starlet Rita Hayworth from Columbia Pictures to play the title Strawberry Blond character. It turned out to be a pivotal positive development in Hayworth's long career, as well as one of de Havilland's most endearing and fondly remembered portrayals as the loving and loyal Amy Lind. WB wisely cast James Cagney as the excitable yet good natured Biff Grimes, who then astonished many people with his fine part comic/part dramatic star turn. Jack Carson completed the lead cast as Biff's unscrupulous "friend." TSB was engaging, appealing and rather sweet in its own special way. It remains as a lovely entertaining film to this very day.

For whatever reason, Walsh was induced to remake TSB as a musical in 1948 with Dennis Morgan as Biff, Don DeFore as the "friend," Janis Paige as the Strawberry Blond and Dorothy Malone as Amy. Like the earlier Cooper version, OSA the musical did poorly both critically and commercially. It is reminiscent of what happened to acclaimed director Frank Capra when he, too, decided to remake one of his great early classics Lady for a Day in 1966. The resulting film now titled A Pocketful Of Miracles did so badly at the box office that it spelled the end of Capra's career as a major film director. It really is quite difficult for the lightning of success to strike the same property twice.

Here is a piece of trivia that you may not know. The Hagan play was once translated into Yiddish and renamed One Sabbath Afternoon! The Yiddish version was later revived in 1939, and it received high praise from the New York Times during its Gotham run! Perhaps this may be viewed as an exception to the rule previously cited on the above paragraph!

Gary Cooper plays a dentist named Biff whose former friend Hugo (Neil Hamilton) stabbed him in the back many times when they were younger and even wound up with the woman Biff loved, played by Fay Wray. Now Hugo has come to Biff to have a tooth pulled. While Hugo is sedated, Biff flashes back to how things went down between the two men. Good movie but later remake called The Strawberry Blonde is better. That one stars James Cagney, Olivia de Havilland, and Rita Hayworth. It's lighter and funnier than this one, which is dark in parts. Cooper's great here and his support is fine but I'm not sure Fay Wray was quite right for her part. This is yet another movie from the early '30s where Neil Hamilton played a man that women go crazy over. Something must have been in the water back then because I just don't see any woman preferring him to Gary Cooper. I remember another movie where he was picked over Clark Gable. Insane!

One Sunday Afternoon (1933)

*** (out of 4)

When Hugo Barnstead (Neil Hamilton) comes to a dentist office to have a tooth pulled he never expected to run into Biff Grimes (Gary Cooper). Years earlier Biff fell in love with the vamp Virginia (Fay Wray) only to have his heart broken when she ran off with the other man. It seems this film has been forgotten over the years due to how popular the remake with James Cagney was when it was released. That's really too bad because even though THE STRAWBERRY BLONDE was a fine film, this early sound version features a terrific cast and is a pretty good time on its own. What I enjoyed most about this film were the performances from the cast. I really enjoyed Cooper here who was simply superb playing this man who goes through his entire life with rage and anger because the girl he loved got away. I thought Cooper did a terrific job at playing the more dramatic parts extremely straight but I also thought he was wonderful during some of the comic moments. The sequence when he first meets Virginia was a classic because of the comic timing he brought to it. Wray is also extremely good as the vamp, although she's not given too much to do here. I will say that her attempt at Mae West at the end of the film didn't work all that well but it was still entertaining seeing her do it. Frances Fuller is terrific as the woman Cooper marries on the rebound and Hamilton makes for a good villain. I think the biggest problem with the film is that Cooper's character is such a jerk and is at times so mean that you somewhat lose sympathy for him. I thought he was especially cruel to his future wife and I was a little surprised to how mean his character was. Still, ONE Sunday AFTERNOON is a pure gem that's certainly worth checking out and especially if you're a fan of the cast.

The exposition that takes place in a dentist's office, before the flashback that constitutes the major part of this film, seemed rather long to me. And the main character, Biff Grimes (Gary Cooper), seemed to be the least likable. So, I thought this film was going to be a drag.

But as the story develops, one learns that Biff, though a dense, insensitive lout, has an interesting story to tell. And the first part of the film is necessary to fully appreciate what follows.

I have always felt that Gary Cooper is best suited for characters that are socially awkward. Biff is just such a role. Cooper is surrounded by actors who outshine him at times. But they form a solid ensemble for this adapted play (that would be remade two more times in the forties). Fay Wray, in particular, amazes with her transformations throughout the film.

This plot is a simple story about revenge that no doubt pleased audiences of the depression era who looked to champion the common man.

... The Strawberry Blonde.

This film is much darker than "The Strawberry Blonde". Biff Grimes (Gary Cooper), aspiring dentist, has a bad temper, and really loves Virginia (Faye Wray). However when Hugo Barnstead (Neil Hamilton) elopes with her, he marries her friend Mary on the rebound and to save face. Hugo rises to the level of running the factory where Biff works and threatens to fire Biff if he doesn't spy on the other employees. In a face off with Hugo, Biff gets into a scrap with a cop and the cop's gun goes off, striking him in the leg. Biff goes to prison for two years and finishes his dental training through correspondence. Then "one Sunday afternoon" years later Biff encounters Hugo again when he needs to have a tooth extracted. Since he uses gas during such extractions, Biff sees an opportunity for paying Hugo back with murder.

Although this film plays out much like "The Strawberry Blonde" there are a few differences. "The Strawberry Blonde" was much lighter. Hugo Barnstead in that film was played by Jack Carson, who could always manage to inject just a bit of likeability into the cads he played. Cagney doesn't seem as angry in his rendition of Biff as Cooper does, and Cagney's Biff doesn't need to see what has become of his ideal woman (Virginia) years later in order to start appreciating his wife. Also, Cagney was innocent of any intentional wrongdoing in the crime that sent him to prison, where Cooper's Biff Grimes let his temper get the best of him in his downfall.