El lobo

This film was released in the US in 1953 to capitalize on the spectacular success of actress Silvana Mangano in the movies BITTER RICE and ANNA. Although this is the middle film of the three, it was the one to be released last in the U.S. Unlike BITTER RICE and ANNA which appeared both in English subtitled versions for art houses and dubbed versions for mass audiences, LURE OF THE SILA was shown only in a badly dubbed version. It played big theatres, neighborhood theatres, drive-ins. It was aggressively promoted by its distributor I.F.E. Releasing Corporation. I remember seeing it as a young boy at the neighborhood theatre with ad copy that read "Here comes a sizzling country girl bent on revenge", and "Silvana seethes with more SEX APPEAL than any other actress!" That might not have been an exaggeration. In this movie Silvana, who was truly a lovely screen presence, avenges her family's destruction. As a child she had been present when a brother was unjustly accused of a murder and died in a struggle at the hands of the police. As a grown woman she instigates a rivalrous competition for her affections between a father and a son responsible for what had happened years before. The movie is shot in the Sila forest plateau area of Calabria in southern Italy. Even as a child what struck me most about the film, besides Silvana Mangano, was the moodiness of the piece. Today at least, it seems to us like a kind of "noir" rustic melodrama. I remember one scene with Alsation dogs howling eerily in the background that I found very effective. The great Aldo Tonti did the photography in stark hues. The music is by Enzo Masetti. The Calabrian songs "Festa al sole"and "La luna e' janca" by Osvaldo Minervini, give nice regional color to the film. Amedeo Nazzari plays the father Rocco very well, Jacques Sernas is not especially commanding as his son Salvatore, and Vittorio Gassman has only a bit part in the prolog as the wronged brother. Dino De Laurentiis, who was married to Silvana Mangano, produced. Duilio Coletti, whom I like best for his 1948 CUORE, directed with a darkly morbid style, truly effective when you consider the subject matter. Ruggero Leoncavallo, composer of I PAGLIACCI, also set in Calabria, could have made an opera of this story as well. It has that kind of operatic palette.

Silvana Mangano's breakthrough came in Giuseppe de Santis' iconic 'Riso Amaro' and although this film of Duilio Coletti was made in the same year it was not shown in North America until four years later. The alternative title of 'Lure of the Sila' is obviously designed to promote the 'lure' of its star who once again is able to show her earthy sensuality.

This is literally Silvana with a vengeance as Rosaria, who uses her fatal charms on both Rocco and his son Salvatore in order to avenge the death of her brother. Rocco treats his daughter Orsola like a skivvy and she too is merely biding her time as Rosaria's dead brother had also been her great love. Needless to say, her time will come.........

This piece is passionate and full-blooded 'Verismo' and one can easily imagine the roles of Rosaria, Rocco, Salvatore and Orsola being sung by soprano, baritone, tenor and mezzo.

Coletti, although not in the same league as de Santis, is an extremely capable director, probably best known to non-European viewers for 'Under Ten Flags'. He has drawn strong performances from his cast and especially impressive is Amadeo Nazzari in the meaty role of Rocco. I have never been entirely convinced by Jacques Sernas as an actor but he is excellent here as Salvatore and is well 'dubbed'. La Mangano is again 'dubbed' by Lydia Simoneschi.

Superlative cinematographer Aldo Tonti gives us a real sense of ' being there' whilst Enzo Masetti's score is suitably lush and Adriana Novelli's editing is razor sharp.

'Riso Amaro' had also put producer Dino de Laurentiis on the map and he was not only to marry La Mangano but would virtually control her career thereafter. An artiste who combined sensitivity and elegance with a sense of mystery, she remains one of Italy's finest.