Cuarenta madrecitas

FORTY LITTLE MOTHERS (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, 1940), directed by Busby Berkeley, stars comedian Eddie Cantor in a delightful change of pace from anything he's ever done before. Known virtually for his excitable and nervous "Eddie" character with those "Banjo Eyes" who bursts into song, sometimes in black-face, a trademark best known during his peak years for Samuel Goldwyn (1930-1936), for his sole venture at MGM, Cantor not only abandons much of these traits, but gives a serious, well-intentioned performance on his part. FORTY LITTLE MOTHERS also reunites Cantor with choreographer, Busby Berkeley, from his Goldwyn days, with Berkeley now taking control from the director's chair. Unlike those early Cantor musicals, there's no promise of any lavish-scale musical numbers, yet it does provide some Berkeley trademarks in the narrative quite recognizable for anyone familiar with his creative visual style.

The story opens at a college reunion where the class of 1916 from Canford University, headed by Joseph M. Williams (Ralph Morgan), are gathered together at a reception rally. Everyone but Gilbert J. Thompson, a graduate with the highest academic honors whom Williams remembers as being the most likely to succeed. Williams wonders whatever became of him? Next scene reveals Gilbert J. Thompson (Eddie Cantor), a former college professor down on his luck, awaiting for a job opening as a deck hand during the late night hours. He soon loses his job opportunity when saving the life of a troubled girl named Marian Edwards (Rita Johnson) from jumping off a pier. He changes her luck by finding her a job as a waitress after buying her a cup of coffee. What Gilbert doesn't know is that Marian had earlier abandoned her eight-month old baby in the waiting room of a nearby depot. Gilbert soon finds the infant (Baby Quintanilla) in a basket with a note attachment reading "Please give my baby boy a good home." Flat broke and about to be evicted from his boardinghouse apartment, Gilbert takes in the baby, naming him "Chum." Finding Chum to be hungry, Gilbert leaves the infant in the care of his landlady, Mrs. Mason (Esther Dale), to get some food. Gilbert is arrested and taken to district police court on charges for stealing a bottle of milk. As luck would have it, the judge in this case turns out to be his former college classmate, Joseph Williams. Seeing his old friend down on his luck, the judge arranges Gilbert a position of college professor in an exclusive Madame Granville School for Girls. Due to Madeleine Granville's (Judith Anderson) strict rule for not having babies, especially males, allowed on campus, Gilbert arranges for Mama Lampini (Eve Puig), an Italian mother with children of her own, to look after Chum for the time being. All goes well until one of Mrs. Lampini's children comes down with the mumps, thus, forcing Gilbert to take in Chum and keeping him secretly in his room. Because the forty students, especially Doris (Bonita Granville), refuse to accept Gilbert as their new professor, they do whatever possible to get him to leave, but once Chum is discovered, Gilbert gains the girls' respect and confidence from, hence the title, his "forty little mothers." While trying to keep Madame Granville and her assistant, Cynthia Cliché (Nydia Westman) from learning the truth about Gilbert, the baby's mother resumes her frantic search for her baby with the help from detectives working for the bureau of missing persons.

New tunes by Harry Tobias and Nat Simon include: "The Canford School Song," "Old Acquaintance" (by Robert Burns); "Little Curly Hair in a High Chair," "Little Curly Hair in a High Chair" (reprise/both sung by Eddie Cantor); "You Were Meant For Me" (by Nacio Herb Brown and Alfred Freed, sung by co-eds); and "Little Curly Hair in a High Chair" (reprise).

Although "Little Curly Hair in a High Chair" did not do for Eddie Cantor as "Sonny Boy" did for Al Jolson, it's a cute song that goes underscored through much of its sentimental moments. Others in the supporting cast include Diana Lewis (Marcia); Margaret Early (Eleanor); Martha O'Driscoll (Janette); and Louise Seidel (Betty). Judith Anderson is ideally cast as the serious-minded faculty head while Rita Johnson as the mother is believable in her small but key role. Film buffs will try to spot future film star, Veronica Lake, as one of the unbilled extra students.

While a welcome change of pace for Eddie Cantor, the subject matter of a single man suddenly becoming an adoptive father is far from original. Perfect examples of this include Charlie Chaplin with Jackie Coogan in the great silent comedy-drama, THE KID (First National, 1921), and A BEDTIME STORY (Paramount, 1933) casting French entertainer Maurice Chevalier with "M'sieur Baby" LeRoy. Yet, FORTY LITTLE MOTHERS, like A BEDTIME STORY, is a forgotten gem of bachelor and baby story, never distributed to home video or DVD thus far.

Quite underrated, it's quite an enjoyable 90 minute item. Through all of Baby Quintanilla's scene stealing cuteness, Eddie Cantor still gathers enough attention from viewers while Berkeley behind the camera keeps his lens on those youthful and pretty "forty little mothers." Can't blame him for that. Watch for it the next time it's scheduled again on Turner Classic Movies cable channel. (**1/2)

Funny that nobody mentions that "Fourty Little Mothers" is a remake of Hugo Haas' and Jan Alfréd Holmans's 1937 Czech film "Devcata, nedejte se!", which is, in its turn, a remake of (or it's highly inspired by) 1936 French film "Le Mioche", directed by Léonid Moguy. I am familiar just with "Devcata", and, in my opinion, this is a far more brilliant and deeply moving movie. Maybe it can be found on commercial circuits, I don't know: in a very famous online platform, "Devcata, nedejte se!" can be found and watched, for free. But only in Czech, and without captions. This is not a particular handicap: as in most good works of cinematic art you will be able to catch (almost) all of its meaning even if you don't know the language.

Forty Little Mothers Has Eddie Cantor first saving Rita Johnson from committing suicide and then taking her baby when he mistakenly thinks someone abandoned it. It was a boy baby and that was a new experience for the man who founded Girls Town, USA.

This is a more dramatic Eddie than was previously seen on screen. He's a meek and gentle history professor, not the schnook he was normally cast as. He's replaced a heartthrob history professor at the college which insists on its faculty boarding at the school and they don't allow kids there. So says President Judith Anderson.

Cantor was cast with a whole bunch of young MGM starlets as the students and was reunited with Busby Berkeley who directs this film. He had done the musical numbers on several Cantor films for Sam Goldwyn earlier in the decade. Cantor only sings one song in the film, Little Curly Hair in a High Chair which had good success.

The woman have some Berkeley like moments serving as the baby's forty little mothers once the ice is broken with Cantor. But no real dance numbers as Berkeley was so well known for.

Look for Nydia Westman who plays Judith Anderson's assistant. She's quite funny, maybe the best thing in this film.

The story is nice though it does get a bit maudlin at times. Probably Eddie Cantor had he gotten something like Ed Wynn got later on in The Great Man or The Diary of Anne Frank, Cantor might have made his bones as a dramatic actor.

In most of his roles, Eddie Cantor mostly did his stage performance, clapping his hands and rolling his eyes, but in "Forty Little Mothers," he had a role completely out of character.

And he was great! I tuned in to Turner Classic Movies (July, 2010) expecting a bit of fluff, a chance to rest from my Internet labors, and was I happily surprised.

Besides Cantor, one of my favorite screen females, Bonita Granville, was there, as were many talented if not entirely well-known actors and actresses.

There was some good writing, even if the story presentation itself was a bit uneven.

All in all, "Forty Little Mothers" is a sweet, well-done movie that I highly recommend.

Eddie Cantor's facial expressions make the movie. It starts slow and then draws you in. The cast is well done from the obnoxious teenage girls to the stereotype school matrons.