Little Tough Guy

LITTLE TOUGH GUY (Universal, 1938), directed by Harold Young, best known for his direction of the British adventure classic, THE SCARLET PIMPERNEL (1934), became the studio's answer and contribution to the Samuel Goldwyn social drama, DEAD END (1937). Though not as classic as DEAD END nor ANGELS WITH DIRTY FACES (Warner Brothers, 1938), thus missing tough guy leadership provided by either Humphrey Bogart or James Cagney, LITTLE TOUGH GUY contains some of the familiar plot elements along with gang members from the aforementioned dramas as Billy Halop, Huntz Hall, Gabriel Dell, and Bernard Punsley, yet missing Leo Gorcey and Bobby Jordan in the process. There's even an added attraction of Marjorie Main from DEAD END once again playing the long suffering mother, with little or no opportunity doing her forte in comedy.

Set in the tenements of New York City, the story revolves around the Boylan family: Kay (Helen Parrish), the eldest child of Jim and Mrs. Boylan (Edward Pawley and Marjorie Main), engaged to marry Paul Wilson (Robert Wilcox). She also has a younger teenage brother named Johnny (Billy Halop) who would rather be working than going to school. Johnny is admired by Rita Belle Warren (Peggy Stewart), but gives little attention to how he feels about her. As unemployed Jim Boylan attempts finding a new job at a factory where employees are striking for better wages, he's later accused and arrested for the murder of a policeman. For this, Johnny finds himself being ignored by his friends; Kay loses her job and breaks her engagement to Paul; leading to the Boylans become evicted from their apartment, having to move to another part of town. As Johnny earns money selling newspapers on street corners, he encounters gang leader "Pig" (Huntz Hall). Following a street fight in which Johnny wins, he soon develops a lasting friendship with Pig and his gang, String (Gabriel Dell), Sniper (David Gorcey) and Dopey (Hally Chester). After his father is found guilty and executed, Johnny and his new friends join forces in forming a crime wave on their own, even taking in Cyril Gerrard (Jackie Searl), a bored rich kid out for adventure, and getting deeper in trouble along the way. Featuring Helen MacKeller, Olin Howland, Charles Trowbridge and Robert Homans in smaller roles.

What makes LITTLE TOUGH GUY most interesting, especially for anyone familiar with the much latter and better known works of Leo Gorcey and Huntz Hall in the long-running "Bowery Boys" series for Monogram (1946-1958) is the presence of Huntz Hall. Better known for playing goofy characters from that series, he's believably good playing a tough gang leader. Though the first half of the plot development revolves around Billy Halop and other characters (Robert Wilcox and Helen Parrish), the second half builds up considerably involving the teenage crime wave.

Interestingly, Universal produced what developed into "The Little Tough Guys" series (1938-1943), but aside from the 85 minute LITTLE TOUGH GUY playing as part of a 45-minute featurette in public television's "Matinee at the Bijou" in the 1980s, and becoming available on both video cassette and DVD, the subsequent films that followed, with Halop playing different character roles in some, never became as famous as Monogram's most televised "East Side Kids" and "The Bowery Boys." LITTLE TOUGH GUY does not go without interest and should be considered for viewing at least once. (**1/2)

In their third team appearance, "The 'Dead End' Kids" are: Billy Halop (as Johnny Boylan), Huntz Hall (as "Pig"), Gabriel Dell (as "String"), Bernard Punsly (as "Ape"), Hal E. "Hally" Chester (as "Dopey"), and David Gorcey (as "Sniper"). After this film, Universal Pictures, the third of several studios to cash in on the Kids' popularity, adopted "Little Tough Guys" as a series co-title; possibly, in case United Artists or Warner Brothers legally challenged their use of "Dead End Kids". In this film "Little Tough Guy" refers to Mr. Halop only, the leader of the pack.

Universal was only able to obtain four original "Dead Enders" for their first outing; so, substituting for Bobby Jordan and Leo Gorcey, and making their first appearances as members of the expanding "Bowery" team, are "Hally" Chester and David Gorcey (Leo's brother). Both would continue with the group. Brat packer Jackie Searl (as Cyril Gerrard), who not only joins, but also takes over as "Little Tough Guys" leader, would only make a couple of peripheral reappearances. Herein, his snobbishness balances the grim and gritty quite nicely.

Although you wouldn't expect it, this is one of the best "little" films in the whole "Dead End-East Side-Bowery Kid" cache. The plot is fairly typical, but handled well - Halop's teen angst turns to anger after his father is wrongly arrested, for killing a policeman. Following a miscarriage of justice, Halop soothes his sorrows by descending into a "Dead End" lifestyle. Halop has a firm grasp of this material, and performs the melodrama with his usual expertise.

Another cast member tuning in an excellent performance is matronly Marjorie Main (as Mrs. Boylan). A keen actress, Ms. Main gives her "mother" character an almost unseemly underbelly. Note how Main's "theatrics" fit perfectly with the lines her children address her with: daughter Helen Parish (as Kay Boylan) says, "Oh Mom, quit acting," and Halop tells Main, "Gee, Ma, you look just like a movie star." So, Main plays her part as a failed movie star, lamenting her age and poverty.

The 1930s New York City interior and exterior sets are terrific. Halop says, "I gotta keep moving," and director Harold Young fills the running time with a lot of movement - there are people everywhere. Both Young and photographer Elwood Bredell excel. Ms. Parrish and Robert Wilcox (as Paul Wilson) are sweet, in the "romantic" adult roles. There are a myriad of extras, with Richard Selzer (as Bud) among the "worst dressed" background kids - later, Mr. Selzer became the "Top 10" fashion conscious "Mr. Blackwell".

******** Little Tough Guy (7/22/38) Harold Young ~ Billy Halop, Jackie Searl, Marjorie Main

This film gives great insight as to how life was for many "street" kids in NYC right after the depression and it is eerily similar to the plight of street kids in NYC today. The "dead end kids" is an awesome name. They are wanna be thugs; Violent, aggressive, uneducated, beligerent, witty and daring. One kid even wears a yankee baseball jersey with # 3 on the back just like the kids wear Derek Jeter jerseys today.)

Up until a few years ago, the lower east side was a similarly tough area, except it was inhabited by mostly people of color. Gentrification began in the 90s and has since transformed the lower east side into an affluent, yuppie filled, unaffordable place to live for the average citizen of any color in NYC.

While watching the movie, I listened to the street-slang and trouble-making behavior of the "dead end kids", and I couldn't help but saying to myself that this would be a so called "hood" film if it had been made today, like "Juice" starring Omar Epps and Tupac. Funny how the names and faces have changed, but the story is still the same.

Being from NYC myself, I felt suspended in time while watching it. My Mom was 2 and my father(may he rest in peace) was 11 in 1938.

I have seen this movie and found it to be somewhat entertaining. It is one of only two movies in which the former Broadway star and (later) radio star (Big Town), Edward Pawley, plays the good guy! He plays the role of "Jim Boylan", father of "Johnny Boylan" (Billy Halop). Mr. Pawley usually played villainous roles in his more than 50 movies during a 10-year stint in Hollywood. One other exception was in the movie "Hoosier Schoolboy" in which he played the role of Captain Carter (Mickey Rooney's father)who was also a war hero with a drinking problem. Edward Pawley was probably best known in movies for his role as Danny Leggett (aka, Public Enemy Number One) in the James Cagney vehicle, "G-MEN." He also had feature roles in movies such as "The Oklahoma Kid" in which he played Humphrey Bogart's partner (Ace Doolin), "Romance of the Limberlost" in which he played Jean Parker's suitor (Jed Corson), Thirteen Women in which he played "Burns", Myrna Loy's accomplice in crime, "Romance On The Range" in which he played Roy Rogers' ranch boss and covert outlaw (Jerome Banning), et cetera, et cetera.

Little Tough Guy has Billy Halop and most of the rest of the Dead End Kids operating as a gang pulling off a number of petty crimes and led by a snotty young rich kid played by Jackie Searl. Halop doesn't start out that way though.

He and the rest of his family get a real lousy break when his father Edward Pawley out of work and desperate goes to work as a scab and gets involved in a labor riot. Pawley gets blamed for the death of another worker and gets the death penalty with first degree murder.

That was part of the story I couldn't buy. Granted the family didn't have a good defense lawyer, but the circumstances in no way indicate first degree murder. Everything happens then as they're forced to move to a bad neighborhood and Halop falls in with some tough slum kids who become Searl's gang.

Not the best of films Little Tough Guy doesn't compare with what the Dead End Kids did over at Warner Brothers. This feature for Universal just doesn't have the same production values. Still it's better than what was to come at Monogram.

Marjorie Main plays Halop's mother and she's miles from the hard working Ma Kettle. Here she's a slum version of Peg Bundy.

Huntz Hall was a revelation. This will be one of the few times you see Hall play it serious and he was effective.

Not a bad urban drama though Warner Brothers did them better.