Hard Luck

Buster Keaton often cited Hard Luck (1921) as his favorite among his independent short film work, the reason being that the twist ending gave him the biggest laugh of his career, with people still laughing over it on their way out of the movie house. In hindsight, the film is not that wonderful, including the ending, but it is not without merits. The first part is a classic example of "suicide comedy," a controversial subject for us nowadays, but back then, an inept fellow trying to rub himself out in humorous ways was rather common in short subjects. Harold Lloyd and even Mickey Mouse indulged in this sort of gallows humor too. The rest of the film is funny, but not as imaginative or clever as Keaton's best short film work.

This short comedy only exists now in a fragmented form, which is too bad, but it's still fun to watch. The restoration on Kino video pieces together almost the entire film, with notes to explain the parts that could no longer be found. It has Buster as a despondent victim of "Hard Luck", and combines some good morbid gags with a series of silly adventures. Because what's left is quite choppy, it will best be enjoyed by those who are used to very old films, but it has some good material and a couple of very funny scenes. Most Keaton fans should enjoy it.

'Hard Luck (1921)' is a very unusual Buster Keaton short, and I'll demonstrate this with a very brief synopsis. Down-on-his-luck Buster, having just lost his love and livelihood, resolves to end his life. This proves more difficult than anticipated. After several incredibly droll failed suicide attempts, Buster escapes the need to kill himself by accidentally getting drunk. He staggers into a meeting of zoo staff, and promptly accepts their challenge to capture the ultra-rare armadillo for the zoo's animal collection ("I was on a branch of the zoo!"). Buster then goes fishing, presumably to catch an armadillo, though that subplot is never mentioned again. Buster then wanders into a country club, where he spots a pretty girl (Virginia Fox) embarking on a fox-hunt, and decides to do the same. Later, an evil fugitive named Lizard Lip Luke (Joe Roberts) takes the girl hostage, and Buster saves the day.

Our hero quickly proposes to the rescued damsel-in-distress, but, on hearing of her current marriage, he decides to do some high-diving into a swimming pool (that, without exaggeration, is all the transition we are afforded between these two plot-points). The film's final gag, believed lost for years, has recently been restored, and allegedly brought Buster Keaton his most rapturous audience response: certainly, it comes completely out of left-field! In fact, so bizarre was this conclusion that it made me rethink my original stance on the film as a whole. Beforehand, I was inclined to view 'Hard Luck' as a collection of random gags clumsily cobbled together into a two-reeler. However, something tells me now that the anarchy of Keaton's storyline was very much intended. This is cinematic insanity in the same vein as 'Hellzapoppin' (1941)' or the Marx Brothers.

Hard Luck (1921)

**** (out of 4)

Complete version

A down on his luck and depressed Buster Keaton tries to commit suicide but even has hard luck at that. This is probably my favorite Keaton short and while a few of the jokes don't work the majority of them are right on the money and hilarious. There are countless memorable scenes here including the attempt to hang himself, jumping in front of the "car" and the wonderful stunts with the horse towards the end. This was my first time watching the complete version of this, which shows what happens when Keaton jumps off the high dive (it was missing from earlier versions). I had never read or heard what happened in this once lost segment but the wait was certainly worth it because the gag is among the most mind numbing stunts in Keaton's career.

Far from it in my view. Buster Keaton did many short films, while not all of them entirely worked (yet still with recommendable aspects) the best of them are up there, or at least close to being, with the best of his feature films. Keaton himself was a genius, often hilarious, extremely bold (back then and even now) and his deadpan delivery is near-unrivalled. As others have said, he considered the for a long time lost 'Hard Luck' his favourite of his short films.

Personally do not agree with him there. While preferring it over 'The Balloonatic', 'The Frozen North' and 'The Love Nest', there is a vast preference for 'The Scarecrow', 'The Goat', 'The Playhouse' and 'The Boat' ('Neighbors' and 'Cops' too if not quite as much). 'Hard Luck' is good fun and above average, and Keaton himself does not disappoint, but it is not one of Keaton's overall funniest, most imaginative or boldest and the story is severely flawed.

Due to it feeling very disjointed, muddled and almost incomplete-feeling, some of it coming over as quite cobbled together as well. Humour-wise, it's all executed very well and there is nothing unfunny here actually.

Just not much that is peak Keaton, hilarious or daring (well other than the subject by today's standards regarding the latter). When one thinks of iconic moments from Keaton's short and feature films, there is not much here in 'Hard Luck' that would be on that list for me. Though the ending comes close.

'Hard Luck' looks good though with nice photography and the physical comedy never looks haphazard captured on film. The supporting cast do well, with a charming Virginia Fox (though her role is underwritten and plot-device-like) and menacing Joe Roberts, regular Keaton co-stars, supporting Keaton typically solidly. Keaton's performance is both full of life and moving and what there is of his physical comedy amazes.

While not as hilarious or inventive as other Keaton works, 'Hard Luck' still amuses and the lauded final gag is great. The now quite controversial subject of suicide and doing it through comedy is handled tastefully and the pacing didn't feel dull (though inevitably there was some jumpiness).

In conclusion, above average but not one of Keaton's best. 7/10