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Krysar, also known as "The Rat Catcher", is a truly beautiful bit of obscure animation, executed by Czech animator Jiri Barta (not to be confused with the late Jiri Trnka).

The most amazing aspect of Krysar, other than its sheer oddity, is the unfathomable amount of labor that went into its production. If you manage to find a copy of this film with "the making of" included, you'll be astonished as characters evolve from sketches into finalized wax sculpts, which are later perfectly replicated in wood by a master carver.

While the storytelling itself is linear, the characters faux language makes Krysar an interesting ride. People often liken the visuals with cubism, which does a somewhat accurate job of summing up the animations crooked 3D format. Every shot is a very well planned collage of 3D puppets and skewed sets.

If you enjoy stop motion, and animation in general, this is a very colorful, disturbing, and worthwhile piece of puppet animation. While not entirely suitable for children, I wouldn't hesitate in showing this to teens.

After years of being unable to purchase Barta's work within the US, a wonderful compilation of his work has finally been released onto a region 1 DVD. The disc is entitled "The Labyrinth of Darkness", which I find rather humorous. A compilation of Barta's work was released years earlier in Japan, with almost the same title "Labyrinth of Darkness and Light". I guess America's Grimm loving population is too cool for the light.

Related Fable Animations: Old Czech Legends - Jiri Trnka The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship - Francis Vose

An amazing Czech adult stop-motion animation film, loosely based on the German folk tale the Pipe Piper of Hamelin, directed by Jiri Barta. A real art-house piece of animation that has a mix of Renaissance and Medieval elements.

There are many original elements about this film. The first one is the story, which deviates from the original mostly in the fact that is socially allegorical and there are not children on view, but one at the end. The Hamelin of Barta is a greedy, glutton and lusty society dominated by males, which could perfectly mimic our modern world. The piper is the punisher and redemptor, and the catalyst necessary for human renewal in this sort of Sodom and Gomorrah.

The second element of originality is its language... which is... International language... that is, onomatopoeic sounds, grunts, mumblings and gibbering, perfectly understandable by any viewer in the world. I found it hilarious! The third element of originality is the visual style of the movie, which are traditional and innovative at the same time, very odd actually, but very artistic. There are two elements in the animation: 1/ carved backgrounds with wood puppets, in very dark colors, and 2/ colorful paintings on wood. Hamelin's backgrounds, architecture and building interiors are made of carved wood, as the one you could find for example in some Renaissance choir chairs in some churches and cathedrals, but German expressionist in its design, with oppressive spaces, diagonal and curved lines that seem to collapse, with unbalanced proportions and oniric elements. The atmosphere is very dark and oppressive. On the contrary, the paintings are bucolic and very artistic and match the sort of countryside painting that you could find in Books of Hours of the late Middle Ages (Gothic period), and they are beautiful and colorful, light and human, a total counterpoint to the rest of the visuals, especially because they are associated to the most human characters of the story. The truth is that I found in the movie very Bergman's, in a way, with elements that you could find in movies like The Seventh Seal or the Virgin Spring.

The third element of originality is the design of the characters. Most of them are wood puppets, with mobile parts and fabric clothing. They are angular-faced but tall and thing. Also wooden but with a complete different style is the character of the piper, who looks like a mix of walking skeleton, a Goth rock band member, and an apocalyptic angel. Finally, the two good characters in the city are the little lady living in the outskirts of the city and the fisherman, who are made of wood, but very refined, human-like, and very sweet and delicate (a reflection of their soul). The rest of the characters are, of course, the rats, real ones (although they looked more mice than rats to me), the size of the human characters, naughty monsters as greedy as the humans, which move rapidly and awkwardly, giving them a grotesque aspect that goes perfectly with the whole style of the film.

Finally, the music is terrific - a mix of dark classic pieces and rock sounds with the ethereal sound of the flute as only breaker.

The end is great, and has nothing to do with the traditional story. It couldn't be otherwise as the movie is an allegorical reflection on society and humanity. The title in Czech means rat trapper, which works not only literally, as the Hamelin dwellers are as much as pest as the rats are.

The only thing I did not like is that some general scenes were repeated over and over, like some of the movement in the cities or some landscape shots.

The film is not for small kids because there are too many hard things to explain: lust, rape, killing of animals, stealing, death, and the general nastiness of the dwellers of the city.

Fantastic.

Krysar (The Pied Piper) is a 55-minute film, almost all of it stop-motion animation. That's a total of 3,300 seconds, or 79,200 frames of film, each one a little different than the one before to give the illusion of motion. I've no idea how many person-hours of work went into this little gem, but it shows. The story line follows the fairy tale pretty much, except for the denouement. The sets look like they were made by the folks who did The Cabinet of Caligari and the people puppets have rather angular faces. A rather well-done film, although I found myself wondering if Czechoslovakia had a Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals - some of the rats in the moat didn't look too happy.

I first decided that I had to see this film after seeing a few video clips of it at a website (if you want to find them - and trust me, it's worth it - go to a search engine and type in "Krysar clips"). The animation style was like nothing that I had ever seen before. If anything, it was like cubism in motion - more like the 1920 expressionistic horror film "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari" (except in colour) than any traditional animation. Perspectives are skewed, characters are disfigured, and everything is made out of a material that you don't usually hear about in connection with animation - wood.

Having decided to watch it, I did a bit of searching and found that it was available on two different DVDs. First, there was a DVD available through some Japanese sites called "Labyrinth Of Darkness & Light" which featured most of Jiri Barta's work including Krysar (it came out to 118 minutes in total). Unfortunately, it cost 6000Yen, which is about $55USD - a little too expensive for me (EDIT: As of September 16, 2006, this DVD has been released in the US for a much cheaper price, and with English subtitles! This is definitely the version to get!). Second, there was another version of Krysar available by itself on a PAL R2 DVD for around 20 Euro on several French online stores. That's the one I bought - the PAL R2 thing wasn't an issue for me because I have a modded DVD player (they cost as little as $80 nowadays). This DVD also included a colourful 10-page booklet with an interview with Jiri Barta.

There were no English subtitles on my DVD, but this wasn't really problem because outside of the introduction all characters speak only gibberish in the film, a technique which works surprisingly well and also makes this film transcend language barriers.

Once I finally watched the film, I was simply amazed. Not only was the visual design simply sublime at all levels, but the music was memorable and appropriate, and the film worked really well as a story - the fears that I had about this film turning out to be just eye candy were completely allayed. There were many scenes in this movie which were genuinely powerful, a fair few which were amusing (in a grotesque way), and some which were quite beautiful. Even now as I write this, there are many scenes that I still remember vividly - the scene where the Hamelin city elite engage in debauchery, spilling wine and gnawing on meat bones; the scenes where the rats take complete control of the city at night; the scene in which a painting is created as the pied piper plays on his pipe; and many others.

If you're a fan of the unusual, and don't mind seeing something so completely different from Hollywood and Disney movies (which is not to say that there's nothing to appreciate in Hollywood/Disney movies), you really owe it to yourself to see this film. Watch the film clips that you can find on a Google search, and if you like what you see, just remember - there's a lot more of that in the full film, and those aren't even the best bits.

One thing that I DISLIKED though was that the "Krysar" DVD came without a chapter select, which in my opinion is inexcusable for a film that's nearly an hour long. Still, the image and sound quality were very good. I guess life can't be perfect. ;)

If you have any more questions about this film or the DVD, don't hesitate to send me a private message (you can do this by clicking on my name at the top of this review).

As if it's brief running time or its oddly unique visual design weren't enough for this version of THE PIED PIPER not to be seen widely (especially by children - the nominal audience for "fairy tales"), KRYSAR has some ghoulishly Brothers Grimm imagery to boot. Too bad. This is an excellent extended short subject directed by Jirí Barta who's style may remind one of Jan Svankmajer or the Brothers Quay, without appearing derivative at all. KRYSAR follows the Pied Piper legend fairly faithfully - though with some notable Grand Guignol twists and horrific visions - until its final, unexpected, last act which I won't spoil. It's this final "topper" which separates this version from the pack - In addition to its visuals. The Visuals! Amazing and detailed wood-cut puppets that have a fluidity of motion that, at times, can be mesmerizing. The only flaw in the Visuals, is the use of paint accrection landscape paintings. Not that the "moving, flowing" artwork isn't well-rendered, they just don't mesh with the stop-motion animation - or the live rats!

I watched Krysar at about three in the morning in my bedroom and it absolutely terrified me. It takes major liberties with the original story, though that's all to the good. Hamelin is this ultra weird medieval labyrinth of garrets, spires, cavernous buildings, cellars and gargoyles. The people that live in it are harsh and selfish, cheat each other and are fixated on gluttony, alcohol, and prostitution. When they speak they speak in squawking untranslatable gibberish, so it's a bit like a silent movie but with a bit more menace from the onomatopoeia. The vast majority of the film shoots wooden puppets and automata, though the rats are real live rats, which is scary as hell. Obviously the townsfolk mess with the Pied Piper, and that was a bad idea.

Krysar scared the hell out of me because some of the townsfolk just felt so recognisable. In the day before I watched this I went past a posh house and there were a load of large pillows outside advertised as being free, and I took one home with me feeling very satisfied because it was a fine pillow. But there's this character in the movie who takes a lot of time with fabrics and pillows making himself luxuriously comfortable, and I sure felt bad watching him led on a large white pillow, whilst I was also in the same position on mine, high up in my pit in a secure apartment block! I have to admit that I watched this movie in 5 minute segments with little breaks to absorb the shock, it was that scary. Despite its complete lack of contemporaneity in aesthetic, it felt very much in soul like a criticism of the modern capitalist world with all its locks and keys securing the wealth of the few.

This film is pure unadulterated genius and I found it devastating to watch.

Countless over the years have been those storytellers to make their variation on the legend of "The Pied Piper"; even Looney Tunes and Shrek have had their dalliances. It's perhaps a little surprising that there haven't been more discrete horror-oriented renditions, especially in film, as the tale certainly seems primed for it. Enter Czech filmmaker Jiri Barta, and his 1986 feature 'Krysar.' It's not even necessarily that Barta looked at the saga and said "here's what's missing"; rather, the art styles from which he drew inspiration are already bent toward what are customarily considered darker airs, and all the little decisions made along the way in shaping the picture invariably lent to boosting the most sinister side of a classic story. The result is incredibly rich and fascinating, and for both the brilliance of its craftsmanship and the grim vibrancy it gives the piece, this is unquestionably a must-see for one and all.

I would love precious little more than to explore every centimeter of the puppets and scenery that Barta created, for every last trace is flush with phenomenal, spellbinding detail. The character designs are recognizably humanoid, yet sculpted with precise exaggerations and minutiae that make them all seem a little alien. The fundamental architecture of the sets, interiors and exteriors, reflects a gnarled, whimsical geometry that's utterly captivating, and this and the art direction generally couldn't possibly be more fabulously imaginative. That live animals were used in part, and that the rodent puppets are the most lifelike of their kind here, contrast with all else that was meticulously crafted for the movie - only adding to the notably surreal viewing experience. All this is to say nothing of the predominant stop-motion animation with which 'Krysar' was made, a laborious process of love and skill that indeed made the production a lengthy one. Even in titles that are otherwise "live-action," stop-motion animation can be selectively employed to dazzling effect as the slightly stilted, unnatural movement activates the instinctual part of our brains that alerts at the possibility of Something Wrong; James Cameron's 1984 materpiece 'The terminator' is a stark example. As Barta uses the same method here amidst visuals that are already an intoxicating, somewhat nightmarish wonderland, the combination is nothing less than stellar, and riveting.

This is to say nothing of the invented language that characters speak, inessential to the communication of events but itself adding splendid flavor. Every effect employed is a joy; Vladimír Malík and Ivan Vít's cinematography, and Helena Lebdusková's editing, are smart and stunning in a manner that can be said of relatively few of their photographers and editors around the world. Barta's direction, his vision for the feature, is impeccable, and a boundless delight; Michael Kocáb's music may mostly stick to the background, but unmistakably contributes to the somber, entrancing ambience of the whole affair. Under all these conditions one may reasonably say that most any narrative would be absorbing, compelling, and superbly satisfying, yet even so Kamil Pixa conjured a treatment of "The Pied Piper" that ingeniously latches onto a cornucopia of magnificent fine points in the scene writing and the overall plot. Without any need at all for spoken dialogue Pixa and Barta shrewdly build out the world of the film, and the particulars of this version of Hamelin and its inhabitants; the telling is insidious and gloomy both as much for the dreary specifics written as foundation as for the spectacle that greets our eyes (and, yes, our ears). In every regard, even tiny facets of the picture that are tangential or secondary to the legend itself are a treasure - and the distinct conclusion to which this rendition is brought int he last minutes is truly outstanding. Lest there be any doubt that 'Krysar' deserves to be labeled as not just dark fantasy but downright horror, rest assured that our cravings for that most devilish of storytelling is absolutely fulfilled in these fifty-three minutes.

What more is there to say? There is a shortage of perfect movies in the world, and to be frank, this is one of them. Every element here is wonderfully striking, and there's unyielding value here that demands multiple viewings not just to look for details we may have missed before, but even simply to again take in all the exceptional details that were so awe-inspiring the first time around. The puppets and sets, the props, the effects, the animation, the music, the "language," the story - everything about 'Krysar' is exemplary, and each aspect in and of itself quite demands viewership. I could continue but I would only be talking in circles: this is a must-see, and that's all there is to it.

The rough puppets supposed to be Gothic and artistic are just plain ugly, unmatched and confusing. However, one must admit that they give the film, which as a whole is well put together, a special atmosphere making it striking and memorable.

Probably Jiří Barta's most famous movie, "Krysař" is his own, very twisted (but fully relevant) version of "The Pied Piper". And it's like no version that you've ever seen.

We all know that Hamelin is overrun with rats, but this requires further explanation in Barta's interpretation. You see, the people are no better than the rodents: greedy, lusty, and often violent towards each other, the inhabitants of Hamelin are absolutely vile (except for the lone woman and a fisherman). But the actual rats present an impressive scenario. Far from the killing machines that the story often makes them out to be, these rats appear to be really clever, always figuring out ways to steal the humans' belongings.

As for the piper himself, he comes across as a sort of otherworldly presence, especially because of what he does at the end. But it's the only thing that he can do. Hamelin, meanwhile, looks like something out of a 1920s German movie.

Another movie version of the story that I've seen is one in which Donovan plays the piper. That version pertains more to the Bubonic Plague, which is probably what the original story centered on. This one is an analogy for a morally bankrupt society. The repulsive decadence that has taken over Hamelin is beyond redemption.

So this is truly one that I recommend.

Who are the greatest masterminds that come to mind when you think of mature and macabre animated movies? Undoubtedly Tim Burton ("Corpse Bride", "Frankenweenie") and the acclaimed Henry Selick ("The Nightmare before Christmas", "Coraline"). From the lesser obvious countries perhaps also Sylvain Chomet ("Les Triplettes de Belleville") and Fernando Cortizo ("The Apostle"). But has anyone ever heard of the Czech craftsman Jirí Barta? No, and admittedly I hadn't either, but "Krysar" - his interpretation of the infamous fairly tale "The Pied Piper of Hamelin" - is truly one of the most visually astounding and uncanny animated movies ever made.

To be honest, I'm very biased. "The Pied Piper of Hamelin" has always been my favorite bedtime story. I consider it one of the tales that laid the foundation for my unhealthy interest in horror and morbidity ever since childhood. "The Pied Piper" is simply one of the eeriest tales ever written, and especially the versions that were going around during my childhood years were a lot grimmer and more disturbing than the other fairy tales.

Barta clearly thought so too, and he even adds several dimensions of fright and nightmarishness to his vision. The town of Hamelin is a crooked and petrifying place, inspired by the German expressionism of the early 1920s. Take one distant look at Hamelin, and you'll find yourself catapulted straight back to the era of "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari". All the inhabitants of Hamelin, with only one notable exception, are loathsome figures. They are cold & selfish creatures, only interested in money and profitable economics, and they are definitely scarier than the rats that are gradually infesting the rotten and crooked houses from underneath the ground. The rest of the film is fairly loyal to the original story. The mysterious piper appears and offers a solution to the rat-infestation in exchange for a reward, but the greedy Hamelin town-council refuses to pay. The piper's payback, however, is slightly different again, and surely the main reason why this isn't a movie suitable for children (except maybe those with an early appetite for horror).

The sinister designs of the town and the characters are beyond impressive, and the stop-motion techniques used to bring them to life are absolutely flawless. The dinner party held amongst Hamelin's most elite town members is a sheer expressionist nightmare to behold. The inhabitants also speak an inexistant language, but you don't have to understand anything to know they're solely communicating about money, power, and corruption. "Krysar" is an indescribable viewing experience, and thanks to its modest running time it only takes one hour of your life. It's worth that, what are you waiting for?

Passionate about the graphic, the idea of making the population mean and ambitious with a robotic and metallic aspect, contrasting with real rats, gave the production all the charm, combined with the absence of lines, however, the dialogue used is intelligible, but the feelings, conversations, actions, very noticeable, incredibly transmitting all the magic of the work, with its dark air, historical facts, impeccable quality, intelligent, creative, very well produced, charming, passionate...

When Hamelin becomes infested with rats, the townsfolk appeal to a piper whose music can entrance the unwanted rodents and lure them to a watery death but when the corrupt, deceitful and tight-fisted town leaders decline to pay for his services, he plays a tune of apt and ironic vengeance on his magical pipe. The Czech animated feature is grim, bleak, and surreal with characters who look like crude simulcrums chiselled out of hard wood (with one notable, sad exception) and the rats, who are rodents of unusual size, are a mix of live animals and what appear to be stop-motion animated stuffed creatures. Weird and sad but very entertaining and open to interpretation (who is the 'fisherman'?).

KRYSAR is a wonderfully dark, adult version of THE PIED PIPER, brought to life through stark, expressionistic, stop-motion animation.

In keeping with the original tale, the gluttonous, greed-driven townsfolk have a bit of a rat problem. These rodents are presented as dog-sized beasts, scurrying about, stealing anything they can snatch.

Director Jiri Barta has created a macabre, surreal world that is striking and bleak. Its jagged structures are gothic (check out those gargoyles!) and labyrinthine, providing plenty of places for the rats to hide. The people are very angular, somewhat robotic forms, that range from comical to frightening. The rats are the true stars, and are given ample opportunity to show what they can do to cause mayhem. It's obvious that a lot of time and effort went into this masterpiece!

The titular Piper is a mysterious, cloaked figure who arrives like a great wizard or an avenging specter.

Special mention must be made of the bizarre musical soundtrack, especially toward the end. As odd as it is, it fits the action perfectly.

This works because it's a fantasy that plays like a horror film. Highly recommended...

Jiri Barta's 1986 Pied Piper is a quintessentially dyspeptic, adult piece of Eastern Euro animation whose take on the classic morality fable is even more misanthropic than Jacques Demy's version. Here, a medieval town of avaricious, gluttonous bourgeoise is overrun by rats (the only live-action element, adding an extra grotesque dimension). Instead of a mischevious minstrel, the Piper who rids them of those pesky vermin is more like a cruel avenging angel-when betrayed, his bitterly ironic redress departs considerably from the tale's usual ending. Complete with stop-motion puppet rape and murder, these stunningly visualized 55 minutes are not quite apt for children.