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Origin and history of alarmingly

alarmingly(adv.)

1787, from alarming, present-participle adjective from alarm (v.), + -ly (2).

also from 1787

Entries linking to alarmingly

alarm(v.)

1580s, "call to arms for defense," from alarm (n.) or from French alarmer (16c.), from the noun in French. The meaning "surprise with apprehension of danger" is from 1650s. Related: Alarmed; alarming.

-ly(2)

common adverbial suffix, forming, from adjectives, adverbs signifying "in a manner denoted by" the adjective; Middle English -li, from Old English -lice, from Proto-Germanic *-liko- (source also of Old Frisian -like, Old Saxon -liko, Dutch -lijk, Old High German -licho, German -lich, Old Norse -liga, Gothic -leiko). See -ly (1). It is cognate with lich, and identical with like (adj.).

Weekley notes as "curious" that Germanic uses a word essentially meaning "body" for the adverbial formation, while Romanic uses one meaning "mind" (as in French constamment from Latin constanti mente). The modern English form emerged in late Middle English, probably from influence of Old Norse -liga.

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