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Origin and history of yacht

yacht(n.)

1550s, yeaghe "a light, fast-sailing ship," originally a vessel of state for important personages, later used by the wealthy for pleasure trips or racing, from Norwegian jaght or early Dutch jaght, both from Middle Low German jacht, a shortened form of jachtschip "fast pirate ship." This is literally "ship for chasing," from jacht "chase," from jagen "to chase, hunt," from Old High German jagon, from Proto-Germanic *yago-, which is reconstructed (Watkins) to be from PIE root *yek- (2) "to hunt" (source also of Hittite ekt- "hunting net").

As a verb by 1826. Yacht-club, "union of yacht-owners," usually headed by a "commodore," is by 1834. Related: Yachting; yachter; yachtsman; yachtsmanship.

Entries linking to yacht

Old English huntian "chase game" (transitive and intransitive), perhaps developed from hunta "hunter," and related to hentan "to seize," from Proto-Germanic *huntojan (source also of Gothic hinþan "to seize, capture," Old High German hunda "booty"), which is of uncertain origin.

Not the usual Germanic word for this, which is represented by Dutch jagen, German jagen (see yacht (n.)). General sense of "search diligently" (for anything) is recorded from c. 1200. Related: Hunted; hunting. To hunt (something) up "search for until found" is from 1791. Parlor game hunt the slipper is attested from 1766.

also jaeger, "German sharpshooter," 1776, from German Jäger, literally "huntsman," from jagen "to hunt," from Old High German jagon, related to Old Frisian jagia, Dutch jagen "to hunt," Old Norse jaga "to drive, to move to and fro" (see yacht (n.)).

Applied in the armies of the German states and Austria to special units of riflemen and sharpshooters, originally recruited in forest regions. Englished as yager, yaeger from 1804.

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