Published two years after her third Newbery Honor book, The House of the Scorpion, The Sea of Trolls is prime Nancy Farmer, when her stories became more urgent and her literary notions masterful. Jack, age eleven, is a farmer in a remote Saxon village in 793 A.D. The region is mostly safe from trolls and berserkers who hunt for places to pillage, but life changes when a mystic known as the Bard invites Jack to be his apprentice. The Bard dabbles in questionable spiritual arts, but Father permits Jack to accept the offer. Under the Bard, Jack learns to open himself to the "life force" that animates all things, but progress is interrupted when enemies sack the village. Jack and his five-year-old sister Lucy are abducted by berserker Northmen.
"That's the problem with stories going on too long, Jack thought. Sooner or later you get to a bad part."
—The Sea of Trolls, PP. 52-53
"Anger belongs to death...It turns on you when you least expect it."
—The Bard, P. 39
"Death must be fought with life, and that means courage and that means joy."
—The Bard. P. 45
Lucy’s spirits are buoyed by the playful stories Father always told her, that her real mother is a queen and someday they'll reunite. Jack knows the future is far more grim; Olaf One-Brow, a berserker, now owns Jack and Lucy, and frequently demonstrates his lust for violence as their ship glides northward over the cold seas. Thorgil, age twelve, is a berserker as well, and never misses a chance to show loathing toward the captives. Jack and Lucy would be doomed to life as slaves if not for his burgeoning skills as a bard; Olaf sees Jack’s command of wordcraft as useful to create a proper eulogy when Olaf is dead and gone. Jack has given up hope of seeing Father or Mother again, but can he build a decent life where Olaf is taking him?
"No kindness is ever wasted, nor can we ever tell how much good may come of it."
—The Bard, P. 449
Dangers are legion on the high seas. Olaf and Thorgil are but mild threats; Jack faces Queen Frith, a half-troll with an appetite for torture. Jack sails to Jotunheim, home of the trolls, to unlock a certain unique magic to save Lucy's life, but he didn’t train with the Bard long enough to pursue the quest with confidence. The Bard remains in the village, now feeble and out of his mind, and Jack is an amateur. He'll have to become a full-fledged bard along the way, forged on the anvil of necessity, or he and Lucy will perish far from home.
"Quests always have their ups and downs...The point is never to give up, even if you're falling off a cliff. You never know what might happen on the way to the bottom."
—Olaf, P. 265
"I have lived long enough to know that nothing lasts forever...But I also know that to ignore joy while it lasts, in favor of lamenting one's fate, is a great crime."
—Rune, P. 199
It's easy to play it safe in life. Choose safe friends, a line of work with minimal risk, and don't venture opinions or actions that provoke pushback. The Northmen abhor this strategy; their culture is to throw themselves into conquest, combat, and taking by force what others take for granted. Olaf and his men are horrified at the prospect of growing old and dying quietly; their Norse religion decrees that only warriors who die in battle go to Valhalla, kingdom of the god Odin. What good is it to avoid personal risk so you live to old age? Why not put your flesh and blood on the line to maximize glory, so you aren't cheated of a single moment? The Bard actually agrees, as he explained to Jack when describing why most people can't tap into the life force. "You see, lad, most people live like birds inside a cage. It makes them feel safe. The world's a frightening place, full of glory and wonder and danger. It's better—so most people think—to pretend it isn't there." He continues, "A few people realize the door isn't locked...They keep pushing and pushing until—presto!—the door swings open and they fly away. The world looks completely different outside." Confining yourself to a "safe" life because you fear getting hurt is the worst form of folly. You cannot save your human assets for after this life is over. Adventure beckons so briefly, and it's up to you to chase it while your legs are swift and your back can bear the burden.
"Those who spend sheltered lives are ever afraid of danger. But you know danger is what we warriors were born for...Our happiness lies in risking all in some adventure, and if we survive, so much sweeter is our homecoming. But to all men, eventually, comes doom. Our only choice is to meet it boldly. It will come to us whatever we do."
—Olaf, P. 220
"Most people live inside a cage of their own expectations. It makes them feel safe. The world's a frightening place full of glory and wonder and, as we've both discovered, danger. Flying isn't for everyone."
—The Bard, P. 449
Nancy Farmer writes beautifully, but I don't always notice because her words blend with such ease to become story. After a while all I see is the cauldron of life: bitter, sour, sweet, nourishing. The Sea of Trolls isn't an all-time powerful novel like The House of the Scorpion, but I'm a better person for taking the ride. I want to see what the next adventure in the series brings.