The Historical Society of

Rockland County

A Brief History of Rockland County

Rockland County is the smallest county in New York State outside the five boroughs of New York City. It is bounded by the Hudson River on the east, the State of New Jersey on the south, and the Ramapo Mountains to the north and west. Although the county consists of only 176 square miles, it is a land rich in history.

To a newcomer, Rockland County may appear to be border-to-border housing developments built over the past forty years, but its historical roots go back almost four hundred years—more than ten thousand years if you include Native American history. Records indicate that the first residents were the Indians of the Delaware or Lenape Nation, who were scattered throughout the county in small bands. ...

More About Rockland County

2025 Annual Appeal

Rockland is rich in history.
Our mission is to save and to share it.

Make a One-Time Donation Online Make a Recurring Donation Online

For information about donating by check, click here.

Please consider making a generous donation to the Annual Appeal!

New Exhibition

Holidays on the Farm

The 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition

In this holiday exhibition, we continue the history of agriculture in Rockland County theme, with a festive spin!


Coming Soon: January Podcast

Crossroads of
Rockland History

Knickerbocker Ice Festival and Rockland's Ice Industry

Timothy Englert, founder of Rockland County's Knickerbocker Ice Festival, will discuss Rockland Lake's illustrious past as the ice box of New York City and the return of the festival on January 24-25.

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Make a Donation!

Upcoming Events

Lecture: Rockland Lake's Icy

Past and Future

Sunday, January 11, 1 pm

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Lecture: Riverside Moguls,

Part 3: Sleeping Giants

Sunday, February 22, 1 pm

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Rockland County Local History Event Calendar

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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1pm HS-Nyacks: "Caroline Lexow: A Life of Purpose" Exhibition:

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

10

1pm HS-Nyacks: "Caroline Lexow: A Life of Purpose" Exhibition:

11

12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

1pm HSRC: Lecture: Rockland Lake's Icy Past and Future

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

7pm HS-Nyacks: Regular Meeting

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

17

1pm HS-Nyacks: "Caroline Lexow: A Life of Purpose" Exhibition:

18

12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

24

1pm HS-Nyacks: "Caroline Lexow: A Life of Purpose" Exhibition:

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12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

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7pm Genealogical Society of RC: Monthly Meeting

28

12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

29

12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

30

12pm HSRC: 49th Annual Holiday Exhibition: Holidays on the Farm

31

1pm HS-Nyacks: "Caroline Lexow: A Life of Purpose" Exhibition:

Press Room


South of the Mountains

Dive into a world of captivating stories, insightful discussions, and endless entertainment.

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Issues of South of the Mountains from 1957 to 2013 are available in fully searchable PDF form online via the New York Heritage portal.

Access the Collection

NEW ISSUE!

2025 Historic

Preservation Merit Awards

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April-June 2025

The New Exhibit:

"Home Grown"

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January-March 2025

The New Magazine


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Collections

The Historical Society of Rockland County's collection comprises approximately 3,650 objects that date from the early eighteenth century to the present.

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Podcasts


Crossroads of Rockland History

Host Clare Sheridan welcomes guests every month to explore, celebrate and learn about the rich history of Rockland County and New York's Lower Hudson Valley.

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November 2025
The Ramapo Pass


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October 2025
Memories of John Zehner and the Blauvelt Barn
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September 2025
Tappan Historical Homes & Landmarks Tour
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