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From Groundwater Grift to Comet Claptrap: Allen Whitt and 20 Years of Cosmic Confusion

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Windmill and wind-shaped tree located 5.5 miles (8.8 km) north of the small community of Bellview, Curry County, Eastern New Mexico.
Curry County Eastern New Mexico 2010. Photograph by Leaflet. Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported.

Mark Boslough is a Research Associate Professor at the University of New Mexico. For a short biography, see the first link below.

The 2006 new-age book, “Cycle of Cosmic Catastrophes,” introduced what is now called the Younger Dryas impact Hypothesis (often abbreviated as “YDIH”). The lead author was Richard Firestone, a nuclear chemist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, who had dabbled in alternative archaeology and speculations about cosmic catastrophes caused by supernovas and interstellar comets. Allen West, the second author, was entirely unknown, and there is no record of his existence before 2006. He wrote most of the book in the first person. The third author, Simon Warwick-Smith, appears to have been West’s publicist, whose main contribution was to spice up his prose. The 2nd printing of the book came out on June 5, 2006, and included better graphics and some other changes, including the addition of “PhD” to West’s name.

Last month, as the 20th anniversary of this book approached, I spent some time trying to learn more about West’s background and qualifications. What led him to the prominent leadership role as sample collector and preparer, protocol developer, drafter of data graphs, interpreter of virtually all the evidence on which the YDIH is based, and corresponding author on many of their papers? How did he emerge, seemingly from nowhere, to become the primary founder and director of the Comet Research Group, which describes itself as a group of more than 63 scientists from more than 55 universities in more than 26 countries? How did he form a collaboration with biblical literalists and publish their most widely reported (but now retracted) Sodom comet paper?

I had already learned that West had changed his name from Allen Whitt in 2006 after being convicted in California of a crime associated with fraudulent groundwater survey reports in 1998, but I was never able to lay my hands on his sham reports to see for myself what was wrong with them. Last month, I ran across a USGS report that cited two previous groundwater reports that he had written in 1997, and I was able to check them out from the library of the state engineer in New Mexico.

I’ve also found public records with Allen Whitt’s name associated with earlier lawsuits involving new age businesses, which might shed some light on how he made the transition from purveyor of Sedona woo, to groundwater grifter, to the most prominent and visible member of a group of scientists that claims to have overturned paradigms in multiple established fields, including geology, archaeology, planetary science, impact physics, and paleontology.

I have started a blog series in which I will describe the trail of documents he has published, including the groundwater reports, his new age book, and his peer-reviewed papers. The first installment is here.

 

Comments can be made at that blog, and also here. To make them here, click on the title of this post, and the area for comments will appear on that page.

Dryocopus pileatus

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Photograph by Joel Eissenberg.

Photography Contest, Honorable Mention.

Pileated woodpecker
Dryocopus pileatus – (male) pileated woodpecker, Ten Mile River Greenway, Rumford, R.I. Mr. Eissenberg writes, "Pileated woodpeckers not only feed on grubs and other insects in rotting wood, they also carve meticulously sculpted nesting holes in the sides of dead trees. These birds make a strong visual case for the dinosaurian origin of birds!"

Measles at the Ark

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Data

Today (1/1/26) the Kentucky Department for Public Health announced that an unvaccinated, out-of-state individual with measles visited the Ark Encounter in Williamstown, Kentucky, on December 29, 2025. Local and regional health departments are scrambling to warn and inform the public. See this local news story.

I usually laugh heartily at the buffoonery and ignorance associated with the Ark. This latest news, however, is just sad. I can’t laugh. Anti-science is putting large numbers of people in danger, not just anti-vaxx clowns. If not for the known views of the people running the Ark, one could argue this latest news is an excusable random event. Alas, the audience for the Ark Encounter and its leadership are dominated by anti-science and anti-vaccination advocates.

During the Covid pandemic and lockdown, Ken Ham railed against mask mandates, was involved in lawsuits against OSHA vaccine requirements and was ambivalent about vaccines. When writing about vaccine mandates and Covid lockdowns, Mr. Ham said:

Certainly, people died from the virus, although I think we are all confused at what the actual statistics are. People die every day from all sorts of diseases. But once a person dies, God’s Word tells us they will spend eternity in heaven or hell. So how essential is the church, the body of Christ (of which AiG is a part of), for people’s well-being? It is vital.

Several prominent creationists died of Covid during the height of the pandemic. Dr. David Menton of AiG definitely died of Covid. It is very likely that Ark Park designer Patrick Marsh died of the same cause. Henry Morris Ill, of the Institute for Creation Research also died of Covid.

It is a good thing attendance at the Ark is so low this time of year and the public’s measles exposure is minimal. Hopefully, Ark tourists, employees, and Williamstown and Grant County locals will be warned about this exposure. Unfortunately, as of 6 pm January 1, 2026, neither Answers in Genesis nor Ark Encounter have mentioned this measles case on their websites or on their numerous social media accounts. Ken Ham was on his Facebook and “X” accounts today, but only posted about Zohran Mamdani and various religious topics, nothing warning about the measles case at the Ark.

Fortunately, many local media and public health offices have announced the measles case. We will have to see if there are further cases of measles by tourists or Ark employees in the coming days.

Pandion haliaetus

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Photograph by Al Denelsbeck.

<i>Pandion haliaetus</i>, osprey, with lunch in his talons.
Pandion haliaetus, another contribution from Al Denelsbeck, who writes, "Osprey, with unidentified fish prey. Being tremendously cooperative, this osprey turned towards me while climbing up very slowly with a capture near its lifting limit. After diving for fish, osprey always gain a few meters of altitude before giving a big shimmy to rid their feathers of excess water, usually losing a little altitude when doing so, and that's what's happening here. This was beyond nesting season, so this osprey might have had the meal all to itself. Canon 7D, Tamron SP 150-600 mm at 600 mm, handheld, cropped tightly."

Merry 20th Kitzmas! Thoughts on the 20th anniversary of Kitzmiller v. Dover

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[Nick Matzke at the Dayton County Courthouse, site of the 1925 Scopes Monkey Trial]
Nick Matzke at the Dayton County Courthouse where the Scopes Trial was held in 1925. (photo from ~2014)

The year 2025 is the 20th anniversary of the Kitzmiller v. Dover case. Celebrations were held throughout the year as part of the 100th anniversary of Scopes. I got to attend the July 2025 Nashville Scopes Trial event on the campus of Vanderbilt University, where I got to reconnect with many Doverians and other veterans of the evolution wars. Many of those talks are now online on YouTube. Just after that, I also got to see my 100-year old grandmother one last time. She passed away soon after at the age of 101. Her life spanned the entire American creation/evolution debate from 1924-2025. Ironically, grandma sending me creationism books when I was a kid in the 1980s is part of what got me into the creation/evolution debate in the first place.

This wasn’t the first time I’ve found my family history and the creationism debate crashing together: back in 2009, I gave a talk to the University of Oklahoma Zoology Department as part of their series for the 150th anniversary of the Origin of Species, then found myself sharing a bed-and-breakfast with Richard Dawkins who was giving a talk to the whole University. In the space of 24 hours I found myself dining with my creationist grandma and someone who was basically her arch-nemesis.

We invite readers to give their own reflections on Dover, the science/creationism debate and subsequent developments, or personal updates in the comments below. Also, if they like, Kitzmiller participants can send me comments for me to add as edits to the main post (this may take a bit, as I’m now on holiday with the Aussie side of the family; the kids tell me there is a koala down the road).

I will post several updates from this year which I hope you will enjoy. I should have blogged these at the time, but, well, 3 kids and a day job!

  1. Matzke, Nicholas J. (2025). The biology class you WISHED You Could Have Taken. Talk for: Bay Area Skeptics, host Eugenie C. Scott. June 14, 2025. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7UKOqCn9ao&t=13s Slides: http://phylo.wikidot.com/local–files/nicholas-j-matzke/Matzke_ID_flagellum_v7.pptx

  2. Matzke, Nicholas J. (2025). “Science at a Crossroads.” Preface, pp. 6-9 of: Bartholomew, Robert E. (2025). The Science of the Māori Lunar Calendar: Separating Fact from Folklore: A Scientific Appraisal of the Maramataka. Auckland, New Zealand: Robert Bartholomew. pp. 1-90. ISBN 9780473737030. https://aotearoabooks.co.nz/the-science-of-the-maori-lunar-calendar/

  3. Matzke, Nicholas J. (2025). Interview: Matauranga Maori, der Mond, Neuseeland und die Wissenschaft. (In English: Mātauranga Māori, the Moon, New Zealand, and Science.) Interviewer: Andreas Edmüller. Der Skeptiker 3325, 3/2025, pp. 146-149. https://www.gwup.org/produkt/skeptiker-3-2025/#tab-id-2

  4. Matzke, Nicholas J. (2025). Mendel was of his time, but Mendelism is modern. Review of: Kostas Kampourakis, How We Get Mendel Wrong, and Why It Matters: Challenging the Narrative of Mendelian Genetics, Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024, ISBN 9781032456904, 250 pp. Journal of Historical Biology, accepted August 10, 2025. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10739-025-09835-6 . Sharable Link: https://rdcu.be/eH3Zu

  5. Update on antievolution legislation. I had intended to update the Matzke (2015) analysis of the “evolution of antievolution legislation.” I have progressed this through the data coding stage, but now it’s the holidays so it will take a bit longer to do the phylogenetics. However, it’s interesting to paste all the bills since 2015 together to see the wacky stuff that is still proposed, and sometimes passed (like in West Virginia in 2024; see my comments in Science on that, published just before I wrote a letter to Science on a similar scale of weirdness in science education coming from the other political side, in New Zealand).